Global InformationPheran information
 A group of Kashmiri men wearing the Pheran from Kashmir Valley | |
| Type | Traditional Dress |
|---|---|
| Material | Wool and Cotton |
| Place of origin | Kashmir |
Pheran [a] or Phiran is the traditional outfit for both males and females in Kashmir.[1]
The pheran consists of two gowns, one over the other.[2] The traditional pheran extends to the feet, which was popular up to the late 19th century C.E.[3] However, a relatively modern variation of the pheran extends to below the knees,[4] which is worn with a suthan inside (loose form of shalwar) similar to the styles worn in Afghanistan.[5][6]
It is optional to wear the suthan with a long phiran as traditionally lower garments are not worn with pherans. The traditional pheran do not have side slits.
In summer, the pheran are made of cotton, but in winter, the pheran is made of wool, covering and protecting the body from the cold especially during snow. These dresses are used by the residents of the Kashmir valley and Kashmiris residing in Chenab Valley.
Since Pheran is unique to the kashmiri culture and it is worn particularly to protect oneself from the coolest phase(Chilai Kalan-starts from December 21) in winter, December 21 is now being celebrated as Pheran Day in Kashmir valley.
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
- ^ Bakshi, S. R. (1997). Kashmir Through Ages (5 Vol) By S. R. Bakshi. Sarup & Sons. ISBN 9788185431710.
- ^ Tikoo, Colonel Tej K. Colonel Tej K Tikoo (2013) Kashmir: Its Aborigines and Their Exodus. Lancer Publishers LLC. ISBN 9781935501589.
- ^ Letters from India and Kashmir (1874). 1874.
- ^ Raina, Mohini Qasba (13 November 2014). Raina, Mohini Qasba (2013) Kashur The Kashmiri Speaking People. Partridge Publishing Singapore. ISBN 9781482899450.
- ^ Sengupta, Pradip Kumar (1991). Asoke Kumar Bhattacharyya, Pradip Kumar Sengupta Foundations of Indian Musicology: Perspectives in the Philosophy of Art and Culture (1991). Abhinav Publications. ISBN 9788170172734.
- ^ Bamzai, P. N. K. (1994). (1994) Culture and Political History of Kashmir, Volume 1. M.D. Publications Pvt. ISBN 9788185880310.