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Phasianotrochus irisodontes information


Phasianotrochus irisodontes
shell of Phasianotrochus irisodontes (syntype at MNHN, Paris)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Vetigastropoda
Order: Trochida
Superfamily: Trochoidea
Family: Trochidae
Genus: Phasianotrochus
Species:
P. irisodontes
Binomial name
Phasianotrochus irisodontes
(Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) [1]
Synonyms[2]
  • Cantharidus irisodontes (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834).
  • Cantharidus nitidulus (Philippi, 1855)
  • Cantharidus schrayeri (Philippi, 1850)
  • Elenchus irisodontes (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  • Elenchus nitidulus (Philippi, 1855)
  • Elenchus virgulatus (Philippi, 1850)
  • Eleuchus vulgaris Adams, 1853
  • Monodonta virgata Menke, 1843
  • Trochus iriodon Philippi, 1845
  • Trochus irisodontes Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 (original description)
  • Trochus laetus Philippi, 1850
  • Trochus minor Philippi, 1851
  • Trochus nitidulus Philippi, 1855
  • Trochus schrayeri Philippi, 1850
  • Trochus virgulatus Philippi, 1850

Phasianotrochus irisodontes, common name maireener, rainbow kelp shell, or green necklace shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.[2][3]

Found off the coast of Tasmania, the shells have been used to make necklaces by Aboriginal Tasmanian women in a cultural practice going back thousands of years. The effects of climate change and human recreational activities have reduced the populations of the snails in recent years.

  1. ^ Quoy, J.R. & Gaimard, J.P. 1834. Voyage de Découvertes de l'Astrolabe exécuté par Ordre du Roi, Pendant les Années 1826-1829. Paris : J. Tastu Zoologie Vol. 3 366 pp
  2. ^ a b Bouchet, P. (2012). Phasianotrochus irisodontes (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834). Accessed through World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=573221 on 2012-11-23
  3. ^ Hickman C.S. (2005) Seagrass fauna of the temperate southern coast of Australia I: The cantharidine trochid gastropods. In: F.E. Wells, D.I. Walker & G.A. Kendrick (eds), The marine flora and fauna of Esperance, Western Australia: 199-220. Western Australian Museum, Perth.

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