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Peucolaus information


Peucolaus Soter Dicaeus
Portrait of Peucolaus
Indo-Greek king
Reignc. 90 BCE
Peucolaos Tetradrachm. Obv Diademed king, legend ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΔΙΚΑΙΟΥ KAI ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ/ ΠΕΥΚΟΛΑΟΥ "King Peucolaus, the Just and the Saviour". Rev. Maharajasa dhramikasa tratarasa/ Piükulaäsa ""King Peucolaus, follower of the Dharma and Saviour". Zeus making a blessing gesture.[1]
Coin of Peucolaus. Obverse: Artemis standing facing, drawing arrow from quiver. Reverse: Goddess standing left, holding a flower and palm. Similar to the goddess of Pushkalavati on a coin of that city.[2]

Peucolaus Soter Dicaeus (Ancient Greek: Πευκόλαος Σωτήρ Δίκαιος, romanized: Peukolaos Sōtēr Dikaios; epithets mean respectively, "the Saviour", "the Just") was an Indo-Greek king who ruled in the area of Gandhara c. 90 BCE. His reign was probably short and insignificant, since he left only a few coins, but the relations of the latter Indo-Greek kings remain largely obscure.

His name was previously interpreted as "The man from Pushkalavati". Pushkalavati was the historic capital of Gandhara located in the Valley of Peshawar. However the name Peucolaus is a Greek name found mainly in ancient Macedonia and derived from the words πεύκη ("pine") and λαός ("people"). This was also the name of one of the men who planned to assassinate Alexander the Great in the 4th century BCE.[3]

  1. ^ "Monnaies Greco-Bactriennes et Indo-Grecques", Osmund Bopearachchi, Bibliotheque Nationale, 1991, p.309
  2. ^ Di Castro, Angelo Andrea (January 2017). "Crowns, Horns and Goddesses Appropriation of Symbols in Gandhāra and Beyond". In Bapat, Jayant Bhalchandra; Mabbett, Ian (eds.). Conceiving the Goddess: transformation and appropriation in Indic religions. Monash University Publishing. pp. 38–39.
  3. ^ "User-submitted name Peukolaos - Behind the Name". www.behindthename.com. Retrieved 2024-06-19.

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Peucolaus

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Peucolaus Soter Dicaeus (Ancient Greek: Πευκόλαος Σωτήρ Δίκαιος, romanized: Peukolaos Sōtēr Dikaios; epithets mean respectively, "the Saviour", "the Just")...

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Dimnus

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to his eromenos Nicomachus the names of the conspirators (Demetrius, Peucolaus, Nicanor, Aphobetus, lolaus, Dioxenus, Archepolis, Amyntas). But the plot...

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Menander I

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I and several subsequent Indo-Greek rulers, such as Amyntas, Nicias, Peucolaus, Hermaeus, and Hippostratus, depicted themselves or their Greek deities...

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Heliocles I

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 273

Agathocles of Bactria

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 2668

Eucratides I

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 1703

Demetrius I of Bactria

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 2469

Pantaleon

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 227

Apollodotus I

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 1222

Euthydemus II

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 192

Antimachus I

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

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Agathoclea

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 506

Euthydemus I

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 3287

Hermaeus

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 955

Archebius

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 294

Plato of Bactria

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 208

Strato III

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 628

Demetrius II of India

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

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Eucratides II

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

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Diomedes Soter

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 309

Antialcidas

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 564

Philoxenus Anicetus

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 281

Antimachus II

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 343

Amyntas Nicator

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 306

Hippostratus

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 425

Apollophanes

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 303

Thraso

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 232

Lysias Anicetus

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 470

Strato I

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100–95 BCE Philoxenus 95–90 BCE Diomedes Amyntas Epander 90 BCE Theophilus Peucolaus Thraso 90–85 BCE Nicias Menander II Artemidorus 90–70 BCE Hermaeus Archebius...

Word Count : 746

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