American neuropathologist, neurosurgeon and psychiatrist
Percival Bailey
Born
(1892-05-09)May 9, 1892
Died
August 10, 1973(1973-08-10) (aged 81)
Nationality
American
Alma mater
Southern Illinois Normal University, University of Chicago, Northwestern University
Spouse
Yevnigé Bashian
Awards
Guggenheim Fellowship (1925) Arthur Tracy Cabot Fellow (1920-21)
Scientific career
Fields
neuropathology, neurosurgery, psychiatry
Institutions
Peter Bent Brigham Hospital, University of Chicago, Cook County Hospital, University of Illinois at Chicago
Notable students
Paul Bucy, A. Earl Walker, Leo M. Davidoff, Bernard Pertuiset, Ralph Bingham Cloward, Karl H. Pribram, William H. Sweet, Clovis Vincent, Marcel David, Pierre Puech, Chisato Araki, Kenji Tanaka, Kentaro Shimizu, Cobb Pilcher, Sidney Gross, Adolfo Ley Gracia, Emilio Ley Palomeque, Arist Stender, Jerzy Chorobski, Wallace Hamby, Jess D. Hermann, John E. A. O' Connell, Stephen Kornyey, William E. Adams, Frederick E. Kredel, Henry Harkins, Theodore J. Case, John R. Green, Carl J. Graf, Carlos Oliveras de la Riva, B. Griponissiotis, H. R. Oberhill, Rudolf Petr, Roman Arana Iñiguez, Joseph G. Chusid, F. E. Nulsen, John D. French, Oscar Sugar, José G. Albernaz, Orlando J. Andy, Paul H. Crandall, William S. Keith
Percival Sylvester Bailey (May 9, 1892 – August 10, 1973) was an American neuropathologist, neurosurgeon and psychiatrist who was a native of rural southern Illinois.
He originally studied to become a teacher at Southern Illinois Normal University, but transferred to the University of Chicago in 1912, where he became interested in neurology. In 1918 he graduated from Northwestern University in Evanston, and in 1919 became an assistant to Harvey Cushing at Peter Bent Brigham Hospital in Boston. In 1928 he became head of the neurosurgical department at the University of Chicago, and in 1939 was professor of neurology and neurological surgery at the University of Illinois Chicago. From 1951 he was director of the Illinois State Psychiatric Institute.
Percival Bailey is remembered for his collaborative work with Harvey Cushing, and his important work involving the classification of brain tumors, which prior to his research was in a state of disarray and confusion. From 1922 to 1925, Bailey performed extensive pathological and histological studies of brain tumors, and based on cellular configuration, he created a classification system of thirteen categories. In 1927, he reduced the number of categories to ten.
In 1925, Bailey identified a mid-cerebellar glioma that is usually associated with childhood called a medulloblastoma, of which he published an important paper with Cushing titled Medulloblastoma Cerebelli. The two doctors are credited with coining the term "hemangioblastoma".
With Paul Bucy (1904-1992), Bailey made investigations involving the structure of intracranial tumors and meningeal tumors. The two men were able to confirm that a specific type of tumor (now known as an oligodendroglioma) consisted of oligodendroglia. With Gerhardt von Bonin (1890-1979), Bailey authored two works, "The Neocortex of the Chimpanzee" in 1950 and "The Isocortex of Man" in 1951, which provided an accurate description concerning the cytoarchitecture of the cerebral cortex.
As a psychiatrist, Bailey was a vocal critic of Freudian psychology, which he considered speculative and unscientific. In 1965, he published a book about Freud titled "Sigmund The Unserene".
Percival Sylvester Bailey (May 9, 1892 – August 10, 1973) was an American neuropathologist, neurosurgeon and psychiatrist who was a native of rural southern...
of age. The term glioblastoma multiforme was introduced in 1926 by PercivalBailey and Harvey Cushing, based on the idea that the tumor originates from...
muscular atrophy B Joseph Babinski 1857 - 1932 France Babinski sign B PercivalBailey 1892 - 1973 United States B Brenda Banwell 1967 - Canada Multiple sclerosis...
Brodmann area List of regions in the human brain Gerhardt von Bonin, PercivalBailey, The Neocortex of Macaca Mulatta, 1947. Y. Kobayashi, D. G. Amaral...
Pathological Institute" was signed (S. Weir Mitchell, James J. Putnam, PercivalBailey, Morton Prince, Frederick Peterson, and many others). After dismissal...
Breslau. The description 'glioblastoma multiforme' is introduced by PercivalBailey and Harvey Cushing. Wasaburo Oishi first describes the jet stream....
trained at Ford Hospital in Detroit. He was an assistant to neurosurgeon PercivalBailey (1892–1973) at the University of Chicago. In the early 1930s he traveled...
Hospital, Chicago, and attended the University of Chicago under Professor PercivalBailey as a resident in 1938. He began his practice of neurosurgery in the...
Processes by which bacteria are destroyed by various agencies Neuroscience PercivalBailey Peter Bent Brigham Hospital, Harvard Medical School Diseases of the...
the New York Pathological Institute” together with S. Weir Mitchell, PercivalBailey, Ira Van Gieson, Morton Prince, Frederick Peterson and many others...
of animals from 10 days to 2 weeks of life. Gerhard Von Bonin and PercivalBailey were among the distinguished faculty working at Illinois Neuropsychiatric...
command of movement and the study of epilepsy. Other students were PercivalBailey, who developed a new classification of brain tumors, and Paul Bucy...
craniopharyngioma surgery: the decisive mentoring of Harvey Cushing and PercivalBailey at Peter Bent Brigham Hospital Norman Dott, Gerard Guiot, and Jules...
gives him one of her feathers. Cody later falls into an animal trap set by Percival C. McLeach, a local poacher who killed Marahute's mate and is wanted by...
at Chicago with Paul Bucy (Chicago, IL), University of Chicago with PercivalBailey (Chicago, IL), McGill University with Wilder Penfield (Montreal, Quebec...
Ethel Bailey (4 April 1855 – 18 November 1923) on 23 May 1878; their family included: Harcourt Feltham Hopkins, (20 April 1879 – 3 June 1949) Percival Bailey...
Thomas Percival FRS FRSE FSA (29 September 1740 – 30 August 1804) was an English physician, health reformer, ethicist and author who wrote an early code...
Jonathan Bailey". Bustle. 28 March 2022. Retrieved 14 April 2022. Fever Pitch Cast discuss film Ruth Gemmell to guest in The Bill Percival, Daniel (27...
Unforgiven (2009). Jones starred as Detective Rachel Bailey in the police procedural Scott & Bailey (2011–2016), and garnered further attention with headline...
cast consists of Matthew Mercer, Ashley Johnson, Travis Willingham, Laura Bailey, Liam O'Brien, Taliesin Jaffe, Marisha Ray, Orion Acaba and Sam Riegel....
Press. p. 19. ISBN 978-1-4426-3553-1. Cartier, Jacques; Biggar, Henry Percival; Cook, Ramsay (1993). The Voyages of Jacques Cartier. University of Toronto...
and Cathy Moriarty in the comedy Matinee. In 1994, Soffer co-starred as Percival in the drama Safe Passage. In 1995, Soffer co-starred as Bobby Brady in...
Gemma Andrews (Tendai Rinomhota), having an affair with doctor Jermaine Bailey (Micah Balfour), faking a pregnancy to prevent Jermaine from leaving after...
M.Bailey. E. N. Marks, 'Bailey, Frederick Manson (1827–1915)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 3, MUP, 1969, pp 73–74. Serle, Percival (1949)...