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Pennhurst State School and Hospital information


Pennhurst State School and Hospital
Pennhurst Memorial & Preservation Alliance
Pennhurst State School and Hospital is located in Pennsylvania
Pennhurst State School and Hospital
Geography
LocationSpring City, Pennsylvania, United States
Coordinates40°11′37″N 75°33′37″W / 40.193717°N 75.560162°W / 40.193717; -75.560162
Organization
Care systemPrivate
FundingGovernment hospital
TypeSpecialist
Services
StandardsPsychiatric hospital
Beds3,350 (1950)[1]
SpecialityCare of the physically and mentally disabled
HelipadNo
History
OpenedNovember 23, 1908 (1908-11-23)
ClosedDecember 9, 1987 (1987-12-09)
Links
Websitewww.preservepennhurst.org
ListsHospitals in Pennsylvania
Building details
Map
Former namesEastern State Institution for the Feeble-Minded and Epileptic
Alternative namesPennhurst School
General information
StatusPartially operational – private property
TypePrevious: Hospital Current: Museum & tourist attraction
Architectural styleJacobean Revival
Elevation233 feet (71 m)[2]
Current tenantsPennhurst Memorial & Preservation Alliance
OwnerCommonwealth of Pennsylvania
Technical details
MaterialBrick, steel, and concrete (all buildings)
Floor count
List of building count
  • Administration Building – 4
  • Assembly Building – 4
  • Devon Hall – 5
  • Kitchens/Dining Halls – 4
  • Hershey Hall – 5
  • Hospital – 4
  • Industry Halls – 4
  • Laundry Facilities – 4
  • Limerick Hall – 5
  • Mayflower Hall – 5
  • Penn Hall – 4
  • Philadelphia Hall – 4
  • Quaker Hall – 4
  • Rockwell Hall – 4
  • Tinicum Hall – 4
  • Union Hall – 5
  • Vincennes Hall – 5
  • Superintendent's Residence – 3
Floor areaTotal area: 636,454 sq ft (59,128.5 m2)
List of buildings area
  • Administration Building – 29,128 sq ft (2,706.1 m2)
  • Assembly Building – 27,102 sq ft (2,517.9 m2)
  • Devon Hall – 103,840 sq ft (9,647 m2)
  • Kitchens/Dining Halls – unknown
  • Hershey Hall – 29,128 sq ft (2,706.1 m2)
  • Hospital – 86,632 sq ft (8,048.4 m2)
  • Industry Halls – 23,182 sq ft (2,153.7 m2)
  • Laundry Facilities – 42,872 sq ft (3,982.9 m2)
  • Limerick Hall – 43,270 sq ft (4,020 m2)
  • Mayflower Hall – 45,740 sq ft (4,249 m2)
  • Penn Hall – 34,208 sq ft (3,178.0 m2)
  • Philadelphia Hall – 14,448 sq ft (1,342.3 m2)
  • Quaker Hall – 27,440 sq ft (2,549 m2)
  • Rockwell Hall – 25,200 sq ft (2,340 m2)
  • Tinicum Hall – 32,628 sq ft (3,031.2 m2)
  • Union Hall – 31,708 sq ft (2,945.8 m2)
  • Vincennes Hall – 36,600 sq ft (3,400 m2)
  • Superintendent's Residence – 3,460 sq ft (321 m2)
  • Haunted House - 4,640 sq ft (431 m2)
Lifts/elevators1 (Hospital)
GroundsAt open: 112 acres (45 ha) At close: 1,400 acres (570 ha)
Pennhurst State School and Hospital
Pennsylvania Historical Marker
PHMC dedicatedApril 10, 2010 (2010-04-10)[3]

Pennhurst State School and Hospital, originally known as the Eastern Pennsylvania State Institution for the Feeble-Minded and Epileptic was a state-run institution for mentally and physically disabled individuals of Southeastern Pennsylvania located in Spring City.[4] After 79 years of controversy, it closed on December 9, 1987.[5]

  1. ^ W.A. Phillips (1954). "Pennhurst State School" (PDF). Preserve Pennhurst. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. p. 3. Retrieved January 17, 2016.
  2. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Pennhurst State School
  3. ^ "PHMC Historical Markers Search". Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original (Searchable database) on March 21, 2016. Retrieved January 25, 2014.
  4. ^ "About Pennhurst State School and Hospital". Preserve Pennhurst. Retrieved January 17, 2016.
  5. ^ Yakutchik, Maryalice (January 24, 1988). "Closing Pennhurst sets rights precedence". Reading Eagle. Reading, PA. pp. A-1, A-3. Retrieved January 17, 2016.

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