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Penal Code of Romania information


The Penal Code of Romania (Codul penal al României) is a document providing the legal basis regarding criminal law in Romania. The Code contains 446 articles. The articles mention aspects such as the national boundaries of law and the crimes that fall under the incidence of penal law.[1] Judicial discretion is granted by the Code through the use of minimum and maximum sentences. The most recent version of the Romanian Penal Code has come into effect on 1 February 2014.

In the modern history of Romania, there have been four criminal codes, the first three codes being associated with the rulings of Alexandru Ioan Cuza, Carol II and Nicolae Ceaușescu respectively, and the current code being based on a modernized understanding of the law, within the European context, in the 21st century. Each of these codes had been modified several times after their enactment, including in connection with a change of political regime, such as the installation of the communist regime after World War II, and the fall of the communist regime after the Romanian Revolution of 1989.

  1. ^ [https://web.archive.org/web/20150308121055/http://www.just.ro/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=Wpo7d56II%2FQ%3D Archived 2015-03-08 at the Wayback Machine Romanian Penal Code of 2014

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Penal Code of Romania

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The Penal Code of Romania (Codul penal al României) is a document providing the legal basis regarding criminal law in Romania. The Code contains 446 articles...

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Criminal code

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Penal Procedure Code of Romania

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The Penal Procedure Code of Romania (Romanian: Codul de procedură penală al României) is the basic document governing criminal procedure in Romania. The...

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Prostitution in Romania

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offense in 1957. Prostitution was decriminalized in 2014, as the new Penal code of Romania, which came into force on 1 February 2014, no longer contains such...

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Flag of Romania

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needed] Until 2011, article 236 of the Penal Code of Romania stated that any display of contempt against the symbols of Romania was punishable by detention...

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Law of Romania

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codes: the Civil Code (2011), the Civil Procedure Code (2013) and the Penal and Penal Procedure Codes (2014). The basic law of Romania is the Constitution...

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Criminal law

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law Canadian criminal law Criminal Code of Russia Penal Code of Romania Criminal law of Singapore Criminal law of the United States English criminal law...

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Civil Code of Romania

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Code of Romania (Codul civil al României, commonly referred to as Noul Cod Civil – the New Civil Code, officially Law no. 287/2009 on the Civil Code)...

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Crime in Romania

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law. The current Romanian Penal Code came into effect on 1 February 2014. The current criminal code was preceded by The Penal Code of 1969 (in force from...

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Theft

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4(1) of the Criminal Justice (Theft and Fraud Offences) Act 2001. "Penal Code of Romania, art. 208". Retrieved 29 January 2013. "Penal Code of Romania, art...

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Article 200

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Article 200 (Articolul 200 in Romanian) was a section of the Penal Code of Romania that criminalised homosexual relationships. It was introduced in 1968...

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Classified information

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original on 27 December 2008. "Penal Code of Romania, art. 150". Retrieved 28 January 2013. "Law no. 182/2002 on protection of classified information". Archived...

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LGBT rights in Romania

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fascist states, the Romanian Penal Code criminalised homosexuality in the country for the first time in 1937. This Code (as result of public debate on sexuality)...

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Neonaticide

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imprisonment of three months to five years. The new Penal Code of Romania, which came into force in 2014, resolved the issues of the previous Code, under which...

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Suicide legislation

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endringer i straffeloven 20. mai 2005 nr. 28. Chapter 6.5.1, page 183. "Penal Code of Romania, art. 191". Archived from the original on 8 March 2015. Retrieved...

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Bigamy

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of 1975, section 6. Crimes Act 1961, section 205. Article 206 of the Polish Penal Code Article 247 of the Penal Code of Portugal. Romanian Penal Code...

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Corruption in Romania

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while the Constitutional Court of Romania cataloged this move as unconstitutional. The proposed changes to the Penal Code were finally repealed due to large-scale...

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LGBT history in Romania

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body in Romania which campaigned for LGBT rights. 2001 – The government adopts an emergency ordinance which repeals Article 200 of the Penal Code, in order...

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Drug policy of Romania

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Penal Code in 2014 reduced some penalty ranges for supply offences. Drug consumption is not allowed nor any punishment is specified. In the case of possession...

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Infanticide

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punishable by imprisonment of three months to five years. Article 200 of the Penal Code of Romania stipulates that the killing of a newborn during the first...

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Capital punishment in Romania

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united with Romania. The modern Romanian state was formed in 1859 after the unification of the Danubian Principalities, and a Penal Code was enacted in...

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Sorin Grindeanu

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the pardoning of certain committed crimes, and the amendment of the Penal Code of Romania to decriminalise abuse of power if the amount of money stolen...

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Abortion in Romania

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during that historical period. The Penal Code of 1865, which followed shortly after the union of the Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia, and was in...

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Politics of Romania

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change of PMs as well as their intentions of changing both the Penal Code and the Penal Procedure Code, the Romanian society took to the streets of Bucharest...

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Abortion law

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Penal Code of Guinea-Bissau, Judicial Police of Guinea-Bissau, 20 May 2019. Article 112 (in Portuguese). Portuguese Penal Code of 1886, University of...

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Legality of incest

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been decriminalized in Serbia since the adoption of the 2005 Penal Code. Article 197 of the Penal Code prohibits only incest between an adult and a minor...

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