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Pellotine information


Pellotine
Names
Systematic IUPAC name
6,7-Dimethoxy-1,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-8-ol
Other names
Peyotline; N-Methylanhalonidine
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 83-14-7 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 59165
PubChem CID
  • 65742
UNII
  • 7RW0YY488A checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID50871560 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C13H19NO3/c1-8-11-9(5-6-14(8)2)7-10(16-3)13(17-4)12(11)15/h7-8,15H,5-6H2,1-4H3
    Key: NKHMWHLJHODBEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
  • CC1C2=C(C(=C(C=C2CCN1C)OC)OC)O
Properties
Chemical formula
C13H19NO3
Molar mass 237.299 g·mol−1
Melting point 110 to 113
Hazards
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
LD50 (median dose)
10 mg/kg (intravenous, dog)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Pellotine is an alkaloid found in Lophophora species, in particular L. diffusa.[1][2] Pellotine is slightly narcotic, and has been used by Native Americans as a constituent of peyote for sacramental purposes.[3]

  1. ^ Gabermann, V (1978). "Estimation of mescaline and pellotine in Lophophora coulter plants (Cactaceae) by means of the oscillographic polarography". Biokhimiia (Moscow, Russia). 43 (2): 246–51. PMID 647075.
  2. ^ Chan, Camilla B.; Poulie, Christian B. M.; Wismann, Simon S.; Soelberg, Jens; Kristensen, Jesper L. (27 August 2021). "The Alkaloids from Lophophora diffusa and Other "False Peyotes"". Journal of Natural Products. 84 (8): 2398–2407. doi:10.1021/acs.jnatprod.1c00381. PMID 34264089. S2CID 235907705.
  3. ^ Jones, Peter (2007). "The American Indian Church and its sacramental use of peyote: A review for professionals in the mental-health arena". Mental Health, Religion & Culture. 8 (4): 277–290. doi:10.1080/13674670412331304348. S2CID 144932041.

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Pellotine

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Pellotine is an alkaloid found in Lophophora species, in particular L. diffusa. Pellotine is slightly narcotic, and has been used by Native Americans...

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Lophophora diffusa

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Querétaro. This species contains zero to trace amounts of mescaline; pellotine, whose psychoactive effects are comparatively minimal, is the principal...

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Anhalinine

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structurally related to mescaline. Anhalamine Anhalidine Anhalonidine Gigantine Pellotine Taylor, E. P. (1952). "236. Synthetic neuromuscular blocking agents. Part...

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Anhalonidine

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structurally related to mescaline. Anhalamine Anhalidine Anhalinine Gigantine Pellotine Späth, Ernst (August 1923). "Über die Anhaloniumalkaloide". Monatshefte...

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Lophophora

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yellowish-white. This species contains zero to trace amounts of mescaline; pellotine is the principal alkaloid. south end of the range of the genus in Querétaro...

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Aztekium

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N-methyltyramine hordenine anhalidine mescaline N,N-3,4-dimethoxy-phenethylamine pellotine 3-methoxytyramine "Genus: Aztekium Boed". Germplasm Resources Information...

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williamsii. It is structurally related to mescaline. Anhalinine Anhalonidine Pellotine Lundström, J; Agurell, S (August 1968). "Biosynthesis of mescaline and...

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C13H19NO3

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though it contains N-methyltyramine, hordenine, anhalidine, mescaline, pellotine, and 3-methoxytyramine, there have been no ethnobotanical reports that...

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Anhalidine

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of a family of compounds that are structurally related to mescaline. Pellotine Lundström, Jan; Agurell, Stig (1967). "Thin-layer chromatography of the...

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