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Pectus excavatum information


Pectus excavatum
Other namesFunnel chest, dented chest, sunken chest, concave chest, chest hole
An example of an extremely severe case of pectus excavatum
SpecialtyOrthopedics

Pectus excavatum is a structural deformity of the anterior thoracic wall in which the sternum and rib cage are shaped abnormally. This produces a caved-in or sunken appearance of the chest. It can either be present at birth or develop after puberty.

Pectus excavatum can impair cardiac and respiratory function and cause pain in the chest and back.

People with the condition may experience severe negative psychosocial effects and avoid activities that expose the chest.[1]

  1. ^ MedlinePlus Encyclopedia: Pectus excavatum

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Pectus excavatum

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Pectus excavatum is a structural deformity of the anterior thoracic wall in which the sternum and rib cage are shaped abnormally. This produces a caved-in...

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Pectus carinatum

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at the sternal angle. Pectus arcuatum is often confused with a combination of pectus carinatum and pectus excavatum, but in pectus arcuatum the visual appearance...

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Munchkin cat

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breed: lordosis (excessive curvature of the spine)[citation needed] and pectus excavatum (hollowed chest). Both conditions are commonly seen in humans with...

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Pectus

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also used for certain deformations of the pectus such as: Pectus excavatum, an abnormally concave chest Pectus carinatum, an abnormally convex chest Pectis...

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Swimmer puppy syndrome

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Maria V.; Aptekmann, Karina P.; Corrêa, Thaís P. (September 2008). "Pectus excavatum in two littermate dogs". The Canadian Veterinary Journal. 49 (9): 880–884...

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Mediastinal shift

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observed as depression of the anterior chest at the xiphisternum. Pectus excavatum is commonly unilateral and, therefore, can lead to asymmetric distribution...

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Nuss procedure

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invasive procedure, invented in 1987 by Dr. Donald Nuss for treating pectus excavatum. He developed it at Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters, in...

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Marfan syndrome

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Wrist AND thumb sign = 3 (wrist OR thumb sign = 1) Pectus carinatum deformity = 2 (pectus excavatum or chest asymmetry = 1) Hindfoot deformity = 2 (plain...

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Josh Widdicombe

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for their selected charities. His chosen charity was Scope. He has pectus excavatum, which he discovered after mentioning it to Christian Jessen on season...

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Mitral valve prolapse

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factors include Graves' disease and chest wall deformities such as pectus excavatum. For unknown reasons, MVP patients tend to have a low body mass index...

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Minskin

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osteoarthritis. Munchkins have a higher incidence of lordosis and pectus excavatum. Dwarf cat List of experimental cat breeds List of cat body-type mutations...

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Haller index

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value. Pectus carinatum Nuss procedure Haller JA, Kramer SS, Lietman SA (October 1987). "Use of CT scans in selection of patients for pectus excavatum surgery:...

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Bronchus

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collected mucus may form a mucoid impaction or a bronchocele, or both. A pectus excavatum may accompany a bronchial atresia. Cross-section of secondary bronchus...

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Palpitations

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ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, heart block). Pectus Excavatum, also known as funnel chest, is a chest wall deformity. When the breastbone...

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Minuet cat

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curved spine, and a bow-legged or knock knee posture. Lordosis and pectus excavatum have higher incidence in breeds with achondrodysplasia. The shortened...

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Joel Kinnaman

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2022 and 2023 respectively. Kinnaman grew up with the condition of pectus excavatum, with a caved-in appearance of the chest. He underwent surgery prior...

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Poland syndrome

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associated with bones, subcutaneous and mammary atrophy: the first, as for pectus excavatum, is successfully corrected by a custom implant, while the others can...

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Sydney Haje

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the creation of a conservative treatment protocol for the pectus carinatum and pectus excavatum conditions. He also was the medical director of the Centro...

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Olivier Richters

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that he is "pushed" to keep up with his diet. Richters was born with pectus excavatum, causing the bones of his ribcage to grow in such a way to squeeze...

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Thorax

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Anterior view. Clearly visible thorax of an artistic gymnast. Pectus carinatum Pectus excavatum Thoracic cavity Cardiothoracic surgery "Definition: Thorax"...

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Sternum

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ribcage turntable highlighting the sternum Sternum anatomy Pectus carinatum Pectus excavatum Saladin, Kenneth S. (2010). Anatomy and Physiology: The Unity...

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Respiratory examination

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in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Pectus excavatum, sternum sunken into the chest Pectus carinatum, sternum protruding from the chest In...

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Barrel chest

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other accommodations for high altitude life. Barrel Pectus carinatum (convex but peaked) Pectus excavatum (concave, sunken) Respiratory examination Rosenow...

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Noonan syndrome

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scapula, scoliosis, breast bone prominence (pectus carinatum), breast bone depression (pectus excavatum). Muscle abnormalities may present as hypotonia...

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Dwarf cat

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disorders, such as lordosis (excessive curvature of the spine) and pectus excavatum (hollowed chest). In regards to behavior, dwarf cats may be no different...

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PE

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between computer networks Project Euler, a problem solving website Pectus excavatum, a structural deformity of the anterior thoracic wall in which the...

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Pediatric surgery

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defects: Omphalocele, Gastroschisis, Hernias Chest wall deformities: Pectus Excavatum Childhood tumors: like Neuroblastoma, Wilms' tumor, Rhabdomyosarcoma...

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