Chess positions with few pieces where none of them are a pawn
A pawnless chess endgame is a chess endgame in which only a few pieces remain, and no pawns. The basic checkmates are types of pawnless endgames. Endgames without pawns do not occur very often in practice except for the basic checkmates of king and queen versus king, king and rook versus king, and queen versus rook.[1] Other cases that occur occasionally are (1) a rook and minor piece versus a rook and (2) a rook versus a minor piece, especially if the minor piece is a bishop.[2]
The study of some pawnless endgames goes back centuries by players such as François-André Danican Philidor (1726–1795) and Domenico Lorenzo Ponziani (1719–1796). On the other hand, many of the details and recent results are due to the construction of endgame tablebases. Grandmaster John Nunn wrote a book (Secrets of Pawnless Endings) summarizing the research of endgame tablebases for several types of pawnless endings.
The assessment of endgame positions assumes optimal play by both sides. In some cases, one side of these endgames can force a win; in other cases, the game is a draw (i.e. a book draw).
This article uses algebraic notation to describe chess moves.
^(Hooper 1970:4)
^(Nunn 2007:156–65)
and 21 Related for: Pawnless chess endgame information
A pawnlesschessendgame is a chessendgame in which only a few pieces remain, and no pawns. The basic checkmates are types of pawnlessendgames. Endgames...
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In chess, the endgame tablebase, or simply tablebase, is a computerised database containing precalculated evaluations of endgame positions. Tablebases...
(see Pawnlesschessendgame § Minor pieces only and Chessendgame § Effect of tablebases on endgame theory). Several important works on the endgame have...
the pawn, resulting in a winning queen versus rook position (see Pawnlesschessendgame § Queen versus rook). A rule of thumb (with exceptions) is: if the...
covers computer chess from the early days through the first match between Deep Blue and Garry Kasparov.) Nunn, John (2002), Secrets of Pawnless Endings, Gambit...
a rook. This combination of material is one of the most common pawnlesschessendgames. It is generally a theoretical draw, but the rook and bishop have...
Losing Chessendgame material published up to the end of 1999" (PDF). The John and Sue Beasley WebSite. Beasley, John (1999). "Three-man pawnless endings...
or capture is made; examples include some endgames with two knights against a pawn and some pawnlessendgames such as queen against two bishops. Historically...
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Minor-Piece Endings and Secrets of Pawnless Endings), John Nunn uses these symbols in a more specific way in the context of endgames where the optimal line of...
(with generalizations). Pawnlesschessendgame – Endgames without pawns. Queen and pawn versus queen endgame – difficult endgame with a queen and pawn versus...
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