Pavement engineering is a branch of civil engineering that uses engineering techniques to design and maintain flexible (asphalt) and rigid (concrete) pavements. This includes streets and highways and involves knowledge of soils, hydraulics, and material properties. Pavement engineering involves new construction as well as rehabilitation and maintenance of existing pavements.[1]
Maintenance often involves using engineering judgment to make maintenance repairs with the highest long-term benefit and lowest cost. The Pavement Condition Index (PCI) is an example of an engineering approach applied to existing pavements. Another example is the use of a falling weight deflectometer (FWD) to non-destructively test existing pavements. Calculation of pavement layer strengths can be performed from the resulting deflection data. The two methods - empirical or mechanistic is used to determine pavement layer thicknesses.[2][3]
Pavementengineering is a branch of civil engineering that uses engineering techniques to design and maintain flexible (asphalt) and rigid (concrete)...
geometric alignment and design, highway pavement materials and design, structural design of pavement thickness, and pavement maintenance. The beginning of road...
The pavement condition index (PCI) is a numerical index between 0 and 100, which is used to indicate the general condition of a pavement section. The PCI...
Asphalt concrete (commonly called asphalt, blacktop, or pavement in North America, and tarmac or bitumen macadam in the United Kingdom and the Republic...
A road surface (British English) or pavement (North American English) is the durable surface material laid down on an area intended to sustain vehicular...
water from collecting and corroding the strength of the pavement. Telford raised the pavement structure above ground level whenever possible.[citation...
engineers to evaluate the physical properties of pavement in highways, local roads, airport pavements, harbor areas, railway tracks and elsewhere. The...
Pavement crack refers to a variety of types of pavement distresses that occur on the surface of pavements. Different types of pavements develop different...
and compacted to provide a stable base for further layers of aggregates or asphalt pavement. Aggregate base course is often referred to as ABC. v t e...
The Shell pavement design method was used in many countries for the design of new pavements made of asphalt. First published in 1963, it was the first...
Pavement management is the process of planning the maintenance and repair of a network of roadways or other paved facilities in order to optimize pavement...
layers such as chip seal. In rigid pavements the upper layer is a portland cement concrete slab. In flexible pavements, the upper layer consists of asphalt...
techniques for roads, parking lots, and pedestrian walkways. Permeable pavement surfaces may be composed of; pervious concrete, porous asphalt, paving...
maintenance, but it can be scheduled and is low. For asphalt, the Shell pavement design method is often used. Road traffic control Geometric design of roads...
Nicolson pavement, alternatively spelled "Nicholson" and denominated wooden block pavement and wood block pavement, is a road surface material consisting...
The base course or basecourse in pavements is a layer of material in an asphalt roadway, race track, riding arena, or sporting field. It is located under...
Pavement performance modeling or pavement deterioration modeling is the study of pavement deterioration throughout its life-cycle. The health of pavement...
evaluate new pavement construction, to determine penalties or bonus payments based on smoothness. In the early 1980s the highway engineering community identified...
premature pavement failure. It is usually studied under the transportation section of civil engineering. Fatigue cracking is an asphalt pavement distress...
or granular base equivalence (GBE) is a measure of total pavement thickness. Since pavement is composed of multiple layers with different physical properties...
and its effect on cracking in service". International Journal of PavementEngineering. 11 (6): 541–553. doi:10.1080/10298436.2010.488729. ISSN 1029-8436...