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Paul Guldin
Paul Guldin
Born
12 June 1577
Mels, Switzerland
Died
3 November 1643(1643-11-03) (aged 66)
Graz, Austria
Nationality
Swiss
Other names
Habakkuk Guldin
Occupation(s)
Jesuit mathematician astronomer
Known for
Guldinus theorem
Paul Guldin (born Habakkuk Guldin; 12 June 1577 (Mels) – 3 November 1643 (Graz)) was a Swiss Jesuit mathematician and astronomer. He discovered the Guldinus theorem to determine the surface and the volume of a solid of revolution. (This theorem is also known as the Pappus–Guldinus theorem and Pappus's centroid theorem, attributed to Pappus of Alexandria.) Guldin was noted for his association with the German mathematician and astronomer Johannes Kepler.[1] Guldin composed a critique of Cavalieri's method of Indivisibles.[2]
Although of Jewish descent, his parents were Protestants and they brought Guldin up in that faith.[3] He was a professor of mathematics in Graz and Vienna.
In Paolo Casati's astronomical work Terra machinis mota (1658), Casati imagines a dialogue among Guldin, Galileo, and Marin Mersenne on various intellectual problems of cosmology, geography, astronomy and geodesy.
^Schuppener, Georg (1 December 1997). "Kepler's relation to the Jesuits—A study of his correspondence with Paul Guldin". NTM Zeitschrift für Geschichte der Wissenschaften, Technik und Medizin. 5 (1): 236–244. doi:10.1007/BF02913670. PMID 27742956. S2CID 32688599.
^Amir Alexander (2014). Infinitesimal: How a Dangerous Mathematical Theory Shaped the Modern World. Scientific American / Farrar, Straus and Giroux. ISBN 978-0374176815.
^O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Paul Guldin", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
PaulGuldin (born Habakkuk Guldin; 12 June 1577 (Mels) – 3 November 1643 (Graz)) was a Swiss Jesuit mathematician and astronomer. He discovered the Guldinus...
him; published Terra machinis mota (1658), a dialogue between Galileo, PaulGuldin and father Marin Mersenne on cosmology, geography, astronomy and geodesy...
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sciences were well represented due to the influence of the mathematician PaulGuldin, who was one of the university professors. When the Jesuit order was...
method used by Mario Bettinus in the Epilogus Planimetricus and that of PaulGuldin in De centro gravitatis solidorum, as well as the authors who appreciated...
(born 1578) November 3 John Bainbridge, English astronomer (born 1582) PaulGuldin, Swiss mathematician and astronomer (born 1577) Sophia Brahe, Danish...
method of indivisibles. The method had been under attack by Jesuits PaulGuldin, Mario Bettini, and André Tacquet. Angeli's first response appeared in...
reception was severe. Andre Taquet and PaulGuldin both published responses to the Geometria indivisibilibus. Guldin's particularly in-depth critique suggested...
of the Mughal Empire (d. 1645) June 12 – PaulGuldin, Swiss Jesuit mathematician (d. 1643) June 28 – Peter Paul Rubens, Flemish painter (d. 1640) July 9...
work Terra machinis mota (1658) imagines a dialogue between Galileo, PaulGuldin, and Marin Mersenne on various intellectual problems of cosmology, geography...
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Bibcode:1973JHA.....4..192D. doi:10.1177/002182867300400306. S2CID 126266257. "PaulGuldin, S.J." s:Lydiat, Thomas (DNB00) This article incorporates text from...
empirical solutions to such geometric problems. In 1640, mathematician PaulGuldin established that the "elongated semicircle" of traditional practice is...
China: Rural Urbanization and Social Change in ... – Page 75 Gregory Eliyu Guldin – 1997 "In Dongji hamlet, most villagers were originally shuishangren (boat...