Karlovci, Habsburg monarchy (modern Sremski Karlovci, Serbia)
Information
Denomination
Eastern Orthodox
Sui iuris church
Self-governing Eastern Orthodox Patriarchate
Established
1848
Dissolved
1920
Language
Church Slavonic Serbian
Patriarchate of Karlovci in 1909Patriarchate Court in Sremski Karlovci, around 1890Patriarchate Court in Sremski Karlovci, 2014
The Patriarchate of Karlovci (Serbian: Карловачка патријаршија, romanized: Karlovačka patrijaršija) or Serbian Patriarchate of Sremski Karlovci (Serbian: Српска патријаршија у Сремским Карловцима, romanized: Srpska patrijaršija u Sremskim Karlovcima), was a patriarchate of the Eastern Orthodox Church that existed between 1848 and 1920. It was formed when the Metropolitanate of Karlovci was elevated to the rank of patriarchate.[1][2] The Patriarchate of Karlovci nominally existed until 1920, when along with several other Eastern Orthodox jurisdictions in the defunct Austro-Hungarian Empire, as well as the Metropolitanate of Cetinje, it was merged with the Metropolitanate of Belgrade to form the united Serbian Orthodox Church.[3][4] The seat of the Patriarchate was in Karlovci (today Sremski Karlovci, Serbia).
^Paul Robert Magocsi: Historical Atlas of Central Europe, University of Toronto Press, 2002 "Then, in 1766, when the Ottomans abolished Pec, the Karlovci province became an independent body, eventually with six suffragan bishops (Novi Sad, Timișoara, Vrsac, Buda, Pakrac, and Karlovac), known as the Serbian Orthodox Slav Oriental Church, which after 1848 was raised to the status of a patriarchate."
^Erwin Fahlbusch, Geoffrey William Bromiley (editors): The Encyclopedia of Christianity: J-O Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 2003 page 603 In these territories a Serbian church for "Hungarian" Serbs was set up, elevated to the Patriarchate of Sremski Karlovci by Emperor Francis Joseph in 1848
^Radić 2007, p. 235.
^The Balkans and eastern Europe / The Eastern Orthodox Church since World War I, Britannica
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