The Patria of Constantinople (Greek: Πάτρια Κωνσταντινουπόλεως),[1] also regularly referred to by the Latin name Scriptores originum Constantinopolitarum ("writers on the origins of Constantinople"), are a Byzantine collection of historical works on the history and monuments of the Byzantine imperial capital of Constantinople (modern Istanbul, Turkey).[2]
Attributed in the past to the 14th-century writer George Kodinos,[3] the collection in fact dates from earlier centuries: it was probably first compiled ca. 995 in the reign of Basil II (r. 976–1025) and then revised and added to in the reign of Alexios I Komnenos (r. 1081–1118).[4]
The collection contains:
a part of the patria of the 6th-century pagan writer Hesychius of Miletus, on the history of Byzantium from its foundation to the time where Constantine I refounded it as Constantinople.[5]
the Parastaseis syntomoi chronikai, which focuses chiefly on the antique sculptures of the city
another set of patria dating to ca. 995.[2]
an anonymous Story on the Construction of the Hagia Sophia, written between the late 6th and the late 10th centuries, but more likely at some time in the 9th century.[2]
a topographical study dedicated to Alexios I.[2]
From an archaeological point of view, the Patria are an invaluable record of the early history of Byzantium and the various monuments of Constantinople. However, their accounts must be examined with care, since they often mix facts with fiction and urban legends.[2] From a political point of view, the Patria are interesting because of their treatment of the Emperors, who are relatively absent from the account of the imperial city, and are largely confined to a role as "chronological indicators".[2]
^The patria are a late antique literary genre devoted to local history, topography and legends. Kazhdan (1991), p. 1598
^ abcdefODB, "Patria of Constantinople" (A. Kazhdan), p. 1598.
^ODB, "Kodinos, Pseudo-" (A. Kazhdan), p. 1135.
^Cameron & Herrin (1984), p. 4
^ODB, "Hesychios" (B. Baldwin), p. 1924.
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Constantinople (see other names) became the capital of the Roman Empire during the reign of Constantine the Great in 330. Following the collapse of the...
to the late Byzantine PatriaofConstantinople, ancient Byzantium was enclosed by a small wall that began on the northern edge of the acropolis, extended...
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kilometres (167 miles) long. Likewise, the claim of Hesychius of Miletus in the PatriaofConstantinople that the aqueduct extended to Vize (Medieval Greek:...
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Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. p. 184. ISBN 9780198790525. PatriaofConstantinople "SOL Search". www.cs.uky.edu. Retrieved 16 January 2023. Sonnini...
be of later date, commemorating the finding of the True Cross by Helena. The PatriaofConstantinople furthermore records that statues of two sons of Constantine...
Suda, Joannes Zonaras and the PatriaofConstantinople consider them Thraco-Romans. While Procopius reports them to be of peasant origins, Zonaras is the...
1854, p. 123 Norwich 1995, p. 42 Thomas 2016. Norwich 1995, p. 48 PatriaofConstantinople Sewter 1969, pp. 481–487. Hendy 1999, pp. 147–148. Norwich 1995...
Belisarius (anachronistic reference from the PatriaofConstantinople). Theoktiste, mother of Empress Theodora, the wife of Emperor Theophilos (r. 829–842). Anastasia...
beheaded. On account of his surname "Kontoskeles" ("short-leg"), the PatriaofConstantinople erroneously involves him in the construction of the Kontoskalion...
the Chrysotriklinos of the Great Palace of Constantinople. The PatriaofConstantinople states that Marcian constructed it, whereas the 10th century encyclopedia...
John of Nikiû John Malalas Jordanes Malchus Marcellinus Comes Michael the Syrian Nikephoros Kallistos Xanthopoulos Pamprepius PatriaofConstantinople Photios...
in 863, and enforced the Christianization of Bulgaria by Byzantine missionaries. The PatriaofConstantinople praise him also for his building activity...
building program. Parastaseis syntomoi chronikai PatriaofConstantinople 14 regions ofConstantinople Matthews, John (2012). "The Notitia Urbis Constantinopolitanae"...
eunuch palace officials. The PatriaofConstantinople mention an ostiarios named Antiochos in the 6th century at the time of Emperor Justinian I (r. 527–565)...
part of the seventh hill of Istanbul, and overlooks the Marmara Sea. According to the PatriaofConstantinople, the construction of this cistern, which lay...
label of dēmokratai. The title of dēmarchos is first securely attested in 602. The 10th-century PatriaofConstantinople refer to two dēmarchoi under Theodosius...
Greek texts: the PatriaofConstantinople, the Parastaseis syntomoi chronikai, and George Cedrenus. According to John Lydus, the Forum of Leo, where the...
Xerolophos. According to the PatriaofConstantinople, the Exakionion was situated on a hill, being the highest point of the old Constantinian wall, which...
basilikon ploïmon), the central division of the Byzantine navy stationed at the capital ofConstantinople, as opposed to the provincial (thematic) fleets...