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Passaic River information


Passaic River
Pahsayèk (Unami)
Passaic River in Bergen and Passaic Counties
The Passaic and Hackensack watersheds
EtymologyAlgonquian, meaning "peaceful valley"[1]
Location
CountryUnited States
StateNew Jersey
CountiesHudson, Essex, Bergen, Passaic, Morris, Union, Somerset
DistrictNorthern New Jersey, Gateway, Skylands
CitiesNewark,

Paterson, Clifton, Garfield,

Passaic
Physical characteristics
SourceDubourg Pond
 • locationMendham
 • coordinates40°45′44″N 74°34′39″W / 40.76222°N 74.57750°W / 40.76222; -74.57750
 • elevation540 ft (160 m)
MouthNewark Bay
 • location
Newark
 • coordinates
40°42′46″N 74°07′08″W / 40.71278°N 74.11889°W / 40.71278; -74.11889
 • elevation
0 ft (0 m)
Length80 mi (130 km)
Basin size935 sq mi (2,420 km2)
Discharge 
 • locationLittle Falls
 • average2,100 cu ft/s (59 m3/s)
 • minimum36 cu ft/s (1.0 m3/s)
 • maximum8,330 cu ft/s (236 m3/s)
Discharge 
 • locationChatham
 • average320 cu ft/s (9.1 m3/s)
Basin features
Tributaries 
 • leftRockaway River, Pompton River, Saddle River
 • rightDead River

The Passaic River (/pəˈs.ɪk/ pə-SAY-ik) is a river, approximately 80 miles (130 km) long,[2] in Northern New Jersey. The river in its upper course flows in a highly circuitous route, meandering through the swamp lowlands between the ridge hills of rural and suburban northern New Jersey, called the Great Swamp, draining much of the northern portion of the state through its tributaries.

In its lower (southern) portion, it flows through the most urbanized and industrialized areas of the state, including along Downtown Newark. The lower river suffered from severe pollution and industrial abandonment in the 20th century. In April 2014, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced a $1.7 billion plan to remove 4.3 million cubic yards (3.3×10^6 m3) of toxic mud from the bottom of lower eight miles (13 km) of the river. It is considered one of the most polluted stretches of water in the nation, and the project is one of the largest toxic cleanups ever undertaken in the nation.[3]

  1. ^ "Passaic River | New Jersey, Map, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. March 13, 2024.
  2. ^ PassaicRiver.com. "About the River." Accessed 2010-02-16. Archived October 10, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Fallon, Scott (April 11, 2014). "$1.7 billion plan to clean up the Passaic River unveiled". The Record. Archived from the original on 2014-04-15.

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down the Passaic River, occasionally with his daughter, Star, as first mate, exploring abandoned buildings on its shores as well as the river itself. The...

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out-of-service railroad bridge on the Passaic River between Newark and Kearny, New Jersey. It is the 13th bridge from the river's mouth at Newark Bay and is 6...

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The First River, in the state of New Jersey in the United States, is a subterranean river and the first main tributary of the Passaic River encountered...

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between the Newark and Paterson areas, following the west bank of the Passaic River for much of its length. It also serves as the main north–south highway...

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