The Pasig River (Filipino: Ilog Pasig; Spanish: Río Pásig) is a water body in the Philippines that connects Laguna de Bay to Manila Bay. Stretching for 25.2 kilometers (15.7 mi), it bisects the Philippine capital of Manila and its surrounding urban area into northern and southern halves. Its major tributaries are the Marikina River and San Juan River. The total drainage basin of the Pasig River, including the basin of Laguna de Bay, covers 4,678 square kilometers (1,806 sq mi).[1]
The Pasig River is technically a tidal estuary, as the flow direction depends upon the water level difference between Manila Bay and Laguna de Bay. During the dry season, the water level in Laguna de Bay is low with the river's flow direction dependent on the tides. During the wet season, when the water level of Laguna de Bay is high, the flow is reversed towards Manila Bay.
The Pasig River used to be an important transport route and source of water for Spanish Manila. Due to negligence and industrial development, the river suffered a rapid decline in the second half of the 20th century and was declared biologically dead in 1990.[3] Two decades later after that declaration, however, a renaturation program designed to revive the river has seen the return of life to the river, including eight fish species, 39 species of birds, and 118 species of trees and other vegetation.[4][5] As a result, the Pasig River received the Asian River Prize by the International River Foundation (IRF) in 2019.[3]
The Pasig River Rehabilitation Commission (PRRC) was a Philippine government agency established to oversee rehabilitation efforts for the river from 1999 until it was abolished in November 2019. Rehabilitation efforts are also aided by private sector organizations, such as the Clean and Green Foundation, Inc., which ran the Piso para sa Pasig (Filipino: "A peso for the Pasig") campaign in the 1990s.
^ abTuddao Jr., Vicente B. (September 21, 2011). "Water Quality Management in the Context of Basin Management: Water Quality, River Basin Management and Governance Dynamics in the Philippines" (PDF). www.wepa-db.net. Department of Environment and Natural Resources. Retrieved April 10, 2017.
^ abcde"House Bill No. 5641" (PDF). May 7, 2015.
^ ab"Process of resurrection continues for once-dead Pasig River". April 20, 2019.
^Villamor, Carmelita, et.,al. (February 2009) "Biodiversity Assessment of Pasig River and Its Tributaries: Ecosystems Approach (Phase One)."Department of Environment and Natural Resources – Ecosystems Research and Development Bureau (DENR-ERDB).
^Senior, Ira Karen Apanay (August 15, 2009). "Pasig river is feeding ground for exotic species, study shows". The Manila Times. Retrieved April 25, 2022 – via PressReader.
The PasigRiver (Filipino: Ilog Pasig; Spanish: Río Pásig) is a water body in the Philippines that connects Laguna de Bay to Manila Bay. Stretching for...
Pasig, officially the City of Pasig (Filipino: Lungsod ng Pasig), is a highly urbanized city in the National Capital Region of the Philippines. According...
The PasigRiver is a river in the Philippines running right through the heart of Manila. It flows from Laguna de Bay to Manila Bay through a length of...
PasigRiver Expressway (PAREX) was a proposed elevated expressway in Metro Manila, Philippines that would have skirted the banks of the PasigRiver and...
The PasigRiver in the Philippines suffers from a high level of water pollution and efforts are being made to rehabilitate it. After World War II, massive...
The PasigRiver Ferry Service (PRFS) is a public water bus service based in Metro Manila, the Philippines. It is currently the only water-based transportation...
border of the City of Taguig, with Pateros and Pasig. It is a tributary of the PasigRiver. List of rivers and esteros in Manila Taguig Official Website...
The PasigRiver Rehabilitation Commission was a state commission in charge of the rehabilitation of the PasigRiver. The commission served for 20 years...
The Marikina River (Tagalog: Ilog Marikina) is a river in eastern Metro Manila, Philippines. It is the largest tributary of the PasigRiver, with headwaters...
the ocean and sky. Additionally, shaded drives along the banks of the PasigRiver, extending from the city to Fort McKinley and beyond to the lake, are...
along the shores of Manila Bay, by the entrance to the PasigRiver. Near the mouth of the PasigRiver is Fort Santiago, which, along with a series of bulwarks...
covering the remaining areas of the region south of the City and the PasigRiver. Unlike other administrative regions in the Philippines, Metro Manila...
tropical savanna and tropical monsoon Manila Bay PasigRiver (Rivers of Metro Manila) Marikina River Laguna de Bay Sierra Madre Islands in the Greater...
were reported to have finished a run entitled "10.10.10 A Run for the PasigRiver". An official for the ABS-CBN Foundation said that documentation of the...
The PasigRiver Light was the first light station in the Philippines when it was established in 1642. The first lighthouse tower in the country was erected...
Manila is the most densely populated city proper in the world. The PasigRiver flows through the middle of the city, dividing it into north and south...
freshwater fish in the country. Its water drains to Manila Bay via the PasigRiver. Environmental issues such as water quality problems created by population...
1594 by the Spaniards as a settlement near Intramuros but across the PasigRiver for Catholic Chinese; it was positioned so that the colonial administration...
Developed in 1993, the 2.2-hectare (5.4-acre) park on the south bank of the PasigRiver, at the foot of Quezon Bridge, consists of secondary growth forest with...
Great Serpent of Pasig: a giant Tagalog serpent who created the Pasigriver after merchants wished to the deity; in exchange for the Pasig's creation, the...
both natural and artificial. Many of these islands were formed by the PasigRiver delta and consist of sand and mudflats. Artificial islands have been...
Parañaque RiverPasigRiver (Metro Manila) San Juan River Taguig River (Metro Manila) San Juan River San Cristobal River (Laguna) Santa Cruz River Sapang...
the Duterte administration. She was previously the Chairperson of the PasigRiver Rehabilitation Commission under two consecutive administrations. Lopez...
Manila is characterized by its coastal position at the estuary of the PasigRiver that flows to Manila Bay. The city is located on a naturally protected...
Manila, Philippines, is located in the hydraulically complex PasigRiver—Marikina River—Laguna de Bay watershed, which includes more than thirty tributaries...
all the way to the Napindan area in Pasig, where its mouth empties into the PasigRiver. The Upper Marikina River Basin Protected Landscape had been named...