Global Information Lookup Global Information

Parsimonious reduction information


In computational complexity theory and game complexity, a parsimonious reduction is a transformation from one problem to another (a reduction) that preserves the number of solutions. Informally, it is a bijection between the respective sets of solutions of two problems. A general reduction from problem to problem is a transformation that guarantees that whenever has a solution also has at least one solution and vice versa. A parsimonious reduction guarantees that for every solution of , there exists a unique solution of and vice versa.

Parsimonious reductions are commonly used in computational complexity for proving the hardness of counting problems, for counting complexity classes such as #P. Additionally, they are used in game complexity, as a way to design hard puzzles that have a unique solution, as many types of puzzles require.

and 21 Related for: Parsimonious reduction information

Request time (Page generated in 0.8212 seconds.)

Parsimonious reduction

Last Update:

complexity theory and game complexity, a parsimonious reduction is a transformation from one problem to another (a reduction) that preserves the number of solutions...

Word Count : 1084

Goishi Hiroi

Last Update:

NP-complete. This can be proved either by a many-one reduction from 3-satisfiability, or by a parsimonious reduction from the closely related Hamiltonian path problem...

Word Count : 334

Nonogram

Last Update:

Nagao, Tadaaki (1996), NP-completeness results for NONOGRAM via Parsimonious Reductions, vol. TR96-0008, Technical Report, Department of Computer Science...

Word Count : 4488

Polynomial creativity

Last Update:

has a reduction to it, it must be NP-complete. It is also possible to prove more strongly that there exists an invertible parsimonious reduction to the...

Word Count : 1690

Nondeterministic finite automaton

Last Update:

intractable; it is #P-hard. In fact, this problem is complete (under parsimonious reductions) for the complexity class SpanL. NFAs and DFAs are equivalent in...

Word Count : 4495

Tutte polynomial

Last Update:

#P-complete because the decision problem is known to be NP-complete via a parsimonious reduction. The question which points admit a good approximation algorithm...

Word Count : 5349

Voice leading

Last Update:

decomposes movements from one chord to another into one or several "parsimonious movements" between pitch classes instead of actual pitches (i.e., neglecting...

Word Count : 2293

Dynamic mode decomposition

Last Update:

its modes are not orthogonal, DMD-based representations can be less parsimonious than those generated by PCA. However, they can also be more physically...

Word Count : 3787

Functional principal component analysis

Last Update:

autocovariance operator. FPCA represents functional data in the most parsimonious way, in the sense that when using a fixed number of basis functions,...

Word Count : 1986

Postpositivism

Last Update:

basis of whether it is "accurate", "consistent", "has broad scope", "parsimonious", and "fruitful". Karl Popper (1934) Logik der Forschung, rewritten in...

Word Count : 924

Homoplasy

Last Update:

the term used to characterize the similarity of features that can be parsimoniously explained by common ancestry. Homoplasy can arise from both similar...

Word Count : 1906

Relevance vector machine

Last Update:

a machine learning technique that uses Bayesian inference to obtain parsimonious solutions for regression and probabilistic classification. The RVM has...

Word Count : 363

Unnecessary health care

Last Update:

suggested that overtreatment can also be understood in contrast to 'parsimonious care', defined as "care that utilizes the most efficient means to effectively...

Word Count : 4953

Turnersuchus

Last Update:

of Thalattosuchia is the most parsimonious result, this may change as more species are described. The most parsimonious trees of either analysis are shown...

Word Count : 1539

Origin of birds

Last Update:

actually a distinct integument unrelated to origin of feathers. The most parsimonious scenario is the presence of feathers in the last common ancestor of pterosaurs...

Word Count : 11944

Weighted correlation network analysis

Last Update:

unweighted networks. Therefore, weighted (correlation) networks allow for a parsimonious parametrization (in terms of modules and module membership) (chapters...

Word Count : 3093

Clownfish

Last Update:

hypothetically placed this species in the Indian clade because it is the most parsimonious solution regarding the biogeography of anemonefish species. Society,...

Word Count : 3439

Henry VII of England

Last Update:

historian W.R.W. Stephens, "affords some illustrations of the avaricious and parsimonious character of the king". It seems that Henry was skilful at extracting...

Word Count : 7022

Microburin

Last Update:

occasionally been reused for a useful purpose, which is expected for parsimonious lithic resource exploitation A microburin is a fragment of a lithic flake...

Word Count : 448

Forward algorithm

Last Update:

parameter optimization. It is used to efficiently and effectively produce a parsimonious RBF neural network that generalizes well. It is achieved through simultaneous...

Word Count : 2839

Balaur bondoc

Last Update:

Jeholornis. This suggests a non-hypercarnivorous lifestyle to be a more parsimonious conclusion and supports Cau's initial interpretations of its specializations...

Word Count : 3287

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net