Panaka leads here. For Captain Panaka, a fictional character in Star Wars, see List of Star Wars characters#Quarsh Panaka
Genealogía de los Incas (Genealogy of the Incas) of the Cusco School, 18th century.
A panaca or panaqa, or panaka was a family clan of the Sapa Inca, the kuraka or emperor of the Inca Empire. The panacas were formed by the descendants of a Sapa Inca or his wife. The basic social institution of the Incas is the ayllu. An ayllu is a group of families that descended from a common ancestor, united by culture and religion, in addition to the agricultural work, livestock and fishing of the same territory. The ayllu concept transcended into nobility, so that the royal kinship could establish a lineage, called panaca or royal house.[1]
The panaca excluded the auqui (in Quechua awki), the crown prince, who would succeeded him. When the designated successor became emperor, he would leave his original panaca and form his own one.[2]
The panakas made up the Inca's court and formed the aristocracy of Cusco. They maintained multiple sacred shrines, performing ceremonies in the name of the ruler-founder emperor of the panaka, and maintaining the memory of the deceased emperor and his mallki (mummy), through songs, quipus and paintings that were transmitted from generation to generation.[3]: 42
In the spatio-temporal ceque system, in which each region, both Hanan (high), Anti Suyu and Chinchay Suyu, and Hurin (low), Cunti Suyu and Colla Suyu, had groups of three ceques, symbolic lines or pathways, the panakas were represented by the Payan ceque.[4]
^Huff, Roger (2010-10-26). Journey of the Lost Princess: Adventure and Romance in the Mysterious Land of the Incas. iUniverse. p. 132. ISBN 9781450243063.
^
Hernández Astete, Francisco (2008), "Las panacas y el poder en el Tahuantinsuyo", Bulletin de l'Institut français d'études andines (in Spanish), 37 (1): 29–45, doi:10.4000/bifea.3282, ISSN 0303-7495
^Rostworowski, María (1988). Historia del Tawantinsuyu (Historia Andina 13)- Instituto de Estudios Peruanos (IEP) - Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONCYTEC). Lima. - Lima.
^Cite error: The named reference zuid was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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chroniclers who also had an interest in extolling the empire or one of the Panakas with which they were related, such as the case of Inca Garcilaso de la...
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clear candidate for the succession of the government, the rest of the Panakas met to decide what to do, some proposed to set aside the position of the...
Peter SerafinowiczV Rugor Nass Brian BlessedV Ric Olié Ralph Brown Quarsh Panaka Hugh Quarshie Sabé Keira Knightley Saché Sofia Coppola Sebulba Lewis MacLeodV...
Cleverdon Nute GunrayF Scott Cleverdon Padmé AmidalaF Grey DeLisle Captain PanakaF Jeff Coopwood Palpatine/Darth SidiousF Nick Jameson Nick Jameson WattoF...
have Purungu children as the offspring of marriage to either Panaka or Yiparrka women Panaka men marry only Tjarurru women, producing Karimarra offspring...
Palace, a palatial residence in the Portuguese capital of Lisbon Panaca or panaka, in Inca culture, a family formed by all the descendants of a monarch This...
royal wives, children and various attaches to the royal family, the royal panakas lineages held great influence. Every time a Sapa Inca died, his heir assumed...
Occillo, and Atahualpa, whose mother was according to most sources of the panaka of Pachacuti, and who was his father's favorite. Huascar was chosen as emperor...
Symphony & V2 Schneider by Philip Glass / Anakin's Theme, The Droid Battle, Panaka & Duel of the Fates (from Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace) by...
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