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Palinopsia information


Palinopsia
SpecialtyOphthalmology

Palinopsia (Greek: palin for "again" and opsia for "seeing") is the persistent recurrence of a visual image after the stimulus has been removed.[1] Palinopsia is not a diagnosis; it is a diverse group of pathological visual symptoms with a wide variety of causes. Visual perseveration is synonymous with palinopsia.[dubious ]

In 2014, Gersztenkorn and Lee comprehensively reviewed all cases of palinopsia in the literature and subdivided it into two clinically relevant groups: illusory palinopsia and hallucinatory palinopsia.[2] Hallucinatory palinopsia, usually due to seizures or posterior cortical lesions, describes afterimages that are formed, long-lasting, and high resolution. Illusory palinopsia, usually due to migraines, head trauma, prescription drugs, visual snow syndrome or hallucinogen persisting perception disorder (HPPD), describes afterimages that are affected by ambient light and motion and are unformed, indistinct, or low resolution.

  1. ^ Bender, MB; Feldman, M; Sobin, AJ (Jun 1968). "Palinopsia". Brain: A Journal of Neurology. 91 (2): 321–38. doi:10.1093/brain/91.2.321. PMID 5721933.
  2. ^ Gersztenkorn, D; Lee, AG (Jul 2, 2014). "Palinopsia revamped: A systematic review of the literature". Survey of Ophthalmology. 60 (1): 1–35. doi:10.1016/j.survophthal.2014.06.003. PMID 25113609.

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Palinopsia

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Palinopsia (Greek: palin for "again" and opsia for "seeing") is the persistent recurrence of a visual image after the stimulus has been removed. Palinopsia...

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Illusory palinopsia

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Illusory palinopsia is a subtype of palinopsia, a visual disturbance defined as the persistence or recurrence of a visual image after the stimulus has...

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Afterimage

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phenomenon (physiological afterimage) or may be pathological (palinopsia). Illusory palinopsia may be a pathological exaggeration of physiological afterimages...

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Hallucinatory palinopsia

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Hallucinatory palinopsia is a subtype of palinopsia, a visual disturbance defined as the persistent or recurrence of a visual image after the stimulus...

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Visual snow syndrome

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coloured dots across the whole visual field. Other common symptoms are palinopsia, enhanced entoptic phenomena, photophobia, and tension headaches. The...

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Cerebral polyopia

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size, intensity, or color. Cerebral polyopia is sometimes confused with palinopsia (visual trailing), in which multiple images appear while watching an object...

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Hallucinogen persisting perception disorder

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consist of, but are not limited to, visual snow, trails and after images (palinopsia), light fractals on flat surfaces, intensified colors, altered motion...

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Positive visual phenomena

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time after the actual object has disappeared. There are two forms of palinopsia, an immediate and a delayed type. In the immediate type the image continually...

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Color

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Retrieved 9 February 2022. Gersztenkorn, D; Lee, AG (Jul 2, 2014). "Palinopsia revamped: A systematic review of the literature". Survey of Ophthalmology...

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LSD

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visual hallucinations or perceptual distortions, such as visual snow and palinopsia. LSD is structurally related to substituted tryptamines, a class of compounds...

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Visual memory

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interconnected parts that combine to form the human memory. Types of palinopsia, the persistence or recurrence of a visual image after the stimulus has...

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Akinetopsia

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vision as a nuisance. The akinetopsia often occurs with visual trailing (palinopsia), with afterimages being left at each frame of the motion. It is caused...

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Thermoception

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blindness Diplopia Hemeralopia and Nyctalopia Optic neuropathy Oscillopsia Palinopsia Papilledema Photophobia Photopsia Polyopia Scotoma Stereoblindness Visual...

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Optical illusion

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visual illusions include oscillopsia, halos around objects, illusory palinopsia (visual trailing, light streaking, prolonged indistinct afterimages),...

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List of neurological conditions and disorders

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hypotension O'Sullivan–McLeod syndrome Otosclerosis Overuse syndrome Palinopsia PANDAS Pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration Paraplegia Paralysis...

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Visual perception

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Color blindness Hallucinogen persisting perception disorder Illusory palinopsia Prosopagnosia Refractive error Recovery from blindness Scotopic sensitivity...

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Posterior cerebral artery

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peduncular hallucinosis, metamorphopsia, teleopsia, illusory visual spread, palinopsia, distortion of outlines, central photophobia: Calcarine cortex. Complex...

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Glossary of psychiatry

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after the withdrawal of stimulus. It is a type of § perseveration. In palinopsia a visual image persists after the stimulus has gone (similar to an afterimage...

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Cold boot attack

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video memory on shutdown (#5356) · Issues · tails / Tails · GitLab". "The Palinopsia Bug". hsmr.cc. 2022-04-17. Archived from the original on 2022-02-24. Retrieved...

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Occipital epilepsy

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may include simple to complex hallucinations, blindness, visions, and palinopsia (seeing a visual stimulus after it has been removed from the visual field)...

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Alexis Kirke

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– and Insight in which Alexis (who has the harmless visual condition palinopsia) simulated his hallucinations live on an iPad, which were turned into...

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