The Palace of Queluz. The "Ceremonial Façade" of the corps de logis designed by Mateus Vicente de Oliveira.
Queen Maria I and King Pedro III, the founders of Queluz Palace
The Palace of Queluz (Portuguese: Palácio de Queluz, Portuguese pronunciation:[kɛˈluʃ]) is an 18th-century palace located at Queluz, a city of the Sintra Municipality, in the Lisbon District, on the Portuguese Riviera. One of the last great Rococo buildings to be designed in Europe,[1] the palace was conceived as a summer retreat for King Joseph I's brother, Peter of Braganza, later to become husband and king jure uxoris (as King Peter III) to his own niece, Queen Maria I. It eventually served as a discreet place of incarceration for Maria I, when she became afflicted by severe mental illness in the years following Peter III's death in 1786. Following the destruction of the Palace of Ajuda by fire in 1794, Queluz Palace became the official residence of the Portuguese Prince Regent John, and his family, and remained so until the royal family fled to the Portuguese colony of Brazil, following the French invasion of Portugal (1807).[2]
Work on the palace began in 1747 under Portuguese architect Mateus Vicente de Oliveira. Despite being far smaller, the palace is often referred to as the "Portuguese Versailles."[3] From 1826, the palace slowly fell from favour with the Portuguese sovereigns. In 1908, it became the property of the state. Following a serious fire in 1934, which gutted one-third of the interior, the palace was extensively restored, and today is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.
One wing of the palace, called the Queen Maria I Pavilion, built by Manuel Caetano de Sousa, is currently used as Portugal's official state guest house, allocated to foreign heads of state.
The PalaceofQueluz (Portuguese: Palácio de Queluz, Portuguese pronunciation: [kɛˈluʃ]) is an 18th-century palace located at Queluz, a city of the Sintra...
National Palaceof Pena (Portuguese: Palácio Nacional da Pena) National PalaceofQueluz (Portuguese: Palácio Nacional de Queluz) National Palaceof Sintra...
of Abundance. The Waterfall Lake as seen from the Terrace of the Celestial Worlds. Sintra National Palace Pena National PalaceQueluz National Palace...
The Pena Palace (Portuguese: Palácio da Pena) is a Romanticist castle in São Pedro de Penaferrim, in the municipality of Sintra, on the Portuguese Riviera...
leading to the completion of the PalaceofQueluz and the inauguration of the Palaceof Ajuda and other new monuments. The death of her husband in 1786, followed...
Austria and the later return of the royal family to Portugal in 1821, Carlota Joaquina was confined in the Royal PalaceofQueluz, where she died alone and...
characteristics have been preserved. Palaceof Sintra Pena PalacePalaceofQueluzPalaceof Mafra Monserrate Palace "Serra de Sintra | Palácio de Seteais"...
Portugal without further conflict. The Convention was signed at the PalaceofQueluz, in Queluz, Cintra, Estremadura. The French forces under Jean-Andoche Junot...
parishes in the city of Queluz The Queluz National Palace, located in the city Queluz, São Paulo, a municipality in the state of São Paulo, Brazil Conselheiro...
away to the PalaceofQueluz by 1778. The palace too began to be abandoned, as the royals move to other preferred lodgings: by 1798 the palace was already...
The Palaceof Sintra (Portuguese: Palácio de Sintra), also called Town Palace (Palácio da Vila), is located in the town of Sintra, in the Lisbon District...
The Monserrate Palace (Portuguese: Palácio de Monserrate) is a palatial villa located near Sintra, the traditional summer resort of the Portuguese court...
point of the Sintra Mountain Range, of mainland Portugal, of continental Europe, and of the Eurasian landmass. It is situated in the municipality of Sintra...
Palace, in Mafra Pena National Palace, in Sintra Sintra National Palace, in Sintra Queluz National Palace, in Queluz This disambiguation page lists articles...
National Palace, Sintra Paço de São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro PalaceofQueluz, Sintra Guanabara Palace, Rio de Janeiro Sintra National Palace, Sintra...
Peter III in the PalaceofQueluz at the time of Joseph's death, the Royal Barraca was vacated. In November 1794, during the reign of Maria I and the Prince...
various of the many royal palaces, most notably being responsible for the great library at Palaceof Mafra and the east wing of the PalaceofQueluz, which...
Brasões (ca. 18th century), Sintra National Palace, Portugal Azulejos in Rococo-style in the PalaceofQueluz, Portugal. Albarrada, flower vase by Valentim...
on the basis of which John placed his wife under house arrest in QueluzPalace. At the end of his reign, King John ordered the creation of a free port...
of light in summer afternoons. In it are located: the Moorish Castle, the Pena Palace, the Capuchin Convent, the Sintra National Palace, the Palace of...
soon afterwards on 26 December 1818 in the Palaceof Aranjuez, and was buried at the Escorial — the royal site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial. Queen Maria...
The culture of Europe is diverse, and rooted in its art, architecture, traditions, cuisines, music, folklore, embroidery, film, literature, economics,...
Summer at Queluz National Palace, Portugal Bacchus and Ariadne at Queluz National Palace, Portugal Venus and Adonis at Queluz National Palace, Portugal...