negative regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle
protein deubiquitination
SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
transmembrane transport
regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to hypoxia
post-translational protein modification
regulation of hematopoietic stem cell differentiation
proteasomal protein catabolic process
proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process
interleukin-1-mediated signaling pathway
regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
Species
Human
Mouse
Entrez
5694
19175
Ensembl
ENSG00000142507
ENSMUSG00000018286
UniProt
P28072
Q60692
RefSeq (mRNA)
NM_002798 NM_001270481
NM_008946
RefSeq (protein)
NP_001257410 NP_002789
NP_032972
Location (UCSC)
Chr 17: 4.8 – 4.8 Mb
Chr 11: 70.42 – 70.42 Mb
PubMed search
[3]
[4]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human
View/Edit Mouse
Proteasome subunit beta type-6 also known as 20S proteasome subunit beta-1 (based on systematic nomenclature) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PSMB6 gene.[5][6][7]
This protein is one of the 17 essential subunits (alpha subunits 1-7, constitutive beta subunits 1-7, and inducible subunits including beta1i, beta2i, beta5i) that contributes to the complete assembly of 20S proteasome complex. In particular, proteasome subunit beta type-6, along with other beta subunits, assemble into two heptameric rings and subsequently a proteolytic chamber for substrate degradation. This protein contains "Caspase-like" activity and is capable of cleaving after acidic residues of peptide.[8] The eukaryotic proteasome recognized degradable proteins, including damaged proteins for protein quality control purpose or key regulatory protein components for dynamic biological processes. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides.
^ abcGRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000142507 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ abcGRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000018286 – Ensembl, May 2017
^"Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^"Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^Akiyama K, Yokota K, Kagawa S, Shimbara N, Tamura T, Akioka H, Nothwang HG, Noda C, Tanaka K, Ichihara A (Aug 1994). "cDNA cloning and interferon gamma down-regulation of proteasomal subunits X and Y". Science. 265 (5176): 1231–4. Bibcode:1994Sci...265.1231A. doi:10.1126/science.8066462. PMID 8066462.
^DeMartino GN, Orth K, McCullough ML, Lee LW, Munn TZ, Moomaw CR, Dawson PA, Slaughter CA (Aug 1991). "The primary structures of four subunits of the human, high-molecular-weight proteinase, macropain (proteasome), are distinct but homologous". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure and Molecular Enzymology. 1079 (1): 29–38. doi:10.1016/0167-4838(91)90020-Z. PMID 1888762.
^Coux O, Tanaka K, Goldberg AL (Nov 1996). "Structure and functions of the 20S and 26S proteasomes". Annual Review of Biochemistry. 65: 801–47. doi:10.1146/annurev.bi.65.070196.004101. PMID 8811196.
systematic nomenclature) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PSMB6 gene. This protein is one of the 17 essential subunits (alpha subunits 1-7...
types. NFE2L1 was shown to directly bind and activate expression of the PsmB6 gene, which encodes a catalytic subunit of the 20S core. Nfe2l1 was also...