The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to New Caledonia:
New Caledonia[1] – "sui generis collectivity" (in practice an overseas territory) of France, comprising a main island (Grande Terre), the Loyalty Islands, and several smaller islands.[2] It is located in the region of Melanesia in the southwest Pacific. At about half the size of Taiwan, it has a land area of 18,575.5 square kilometres (7,172 sq mi). The population was 244,600 inhabitants as of January 2008 official estimates.[3] The capital and largest city of the territory is Nouméa. The currency is the CFP franc.
Since 1986 the United Nations Committee on Decolonization has included New Caledonia on the United Nations list of non-self-governing territories. New Caledonia decided to remain within the French Republic after three referendums held in 2018, 2020, and 2021. The future status of New Caledonia (i.e. possibility of becoming an independent state) is not settled, however.
Its capital Nouméa is the seat of the regional organization the Secretariat of the Pacific Community (formerly the South Pacific Commission).
^Previously known officially as the "Territory of New Caledonia and Dependencies" (French: Territoire de la Nouvelle-Calédonie et dépendances), then simply as the "Territory of New Caledonia" (French: Territoire de la Nouvelle-Calédonie), the full French name is now officially only Nouvelle-Calédonie (Organic Law of 19 March 1999, article 222 IV — see "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-06-14. Retrieved 2007-06-14.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)). French courts often continue to use the appellation Territoire de la Nouvelle-Calédonie.
^"New Caledonia". The World Factbook. United States Central Intelligence Agency. July 2, 2009. Retrieved July 23, 2009.
^Institut de la statistique et des études économiques de Nouvelle-Calédonie (ISEE). "Bilan économique et social 2007 - Démographie (on page 11)" (PDF) (in French). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-06-25. Retrieved 2008-05-29.
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The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to NewCaledonia: NewCaledonia – "sui generis collectivity" (in practice an overseas...
NewCaledonia (/ˌkælɪˈdoʊniə/ KAL-ih-DOH-nee-ə; French: Nouvelle-Calédonie [nuvɛl kaledɔni] ) is a sui generis collectivity of overseas France in the southwest...
Netherlands) NewCaledoniaOutlineofNewCaledonia – Territory ofNewCaledonia and Dependencies (French community sui generis) New Zealand OutlineofNew Zealand...
are in use in NewCaledonia, an overseas territory of France. Up to 2010, the only flag used to represent NewCaledonia was the flag of France, a tricolour...
generis collectivity ofNewCaledonia is divided into three provinces, which in turn are divided into 33 communes. There is also a system of eight tribal areas...
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The geology ofNewCaledonia includes all major rock types (igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic), which here range in age from ~290 million years old...
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between New Zealand and NewCaledonia. It is not a true pine, which belong to the genus Pinus in the family Pinaceae, but instead is a member of the genus...
Solomon Islands, NewCaledonia, and Fiji. He reasoned that the islands ofNew Guinea should not be included because only some of its people were Melanesians...
that is above sea level, followed by NewCaledonia. Mapping of Zealandia concluded in 2023. With a total area of approximately 4,900,000 km2 (1,900,000 sq mi)...
island country by area and lies east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and south of the islands ofNewCaledonia, Fiji, and Tonga. The country's varied...
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also known as the Caledonia land dispute, is an ongoing dispute between the Six Nations of the Grand River and the Government of Canada. It is focused...
were officially under the authority of the French colony ofNewCaledonia. In 1917, the three traditional kingdoms of Uvea, Sigave, and Alo were annexed...
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Australia, New Zealand and NewCaledonia. Norfolk Island is one of Australia's external territories. The Norfolk Island Pine, a symbol of the island pictured...
east of northern Australia, 500 km (310 mi) north-east ofNewCaledonia, west of Fiji, and south of the Solomon Islands. The archipelago is of volcanic...
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occurs off NewCaledonia (depth range 250-300 m.) Boyer (2008). Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 196 : 389–436. World Register of Marine Species...