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Othala information


NameProto-GermanicOld English
*Ōþala-Ēðel
"heritage, estate"
ShapeElder FutharkFuthorc
Unicode
U+16DF
Transliterationoœ
Transcriptiono, ōœ, oe, ōe
IPA[o(ː)][eː], [ø(ː)]
Position in
rune-row
23 or 24

Othala (), also known as ēðel and odal, is a rune that represents the o and œ phonemes in the Elder Futhark and the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc writing systems respectively. Its name is derived from the reconstructed Proto-Germanic *ōþala- "heritage; inheritance, inherited estate". As it does not occur in Younger Futhark, it disappears from the Scandinavian record around the 8th century, however its usage continued in England into the 11th century, where it was sometimes further used in manuscripts as a shorthand for the word ēðel ("homeland"), similar to how other runes were sometimes used at the time.

As with other symbols used historically in Europe such as the swastika and Celtic cross, othala has been appropriated by far-right groups such as the Nazi party and neo-Nazis, who have used it to represent ideas like Aryan heritage, a usage that is wholy modern and not attested in any ancient or medieval source. The rune also continues to be used in non-racist contexts, both in Heathenry and in wider popular culture such as the works of J.R.R. Tolkien and video games.

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Othala

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you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of runes. Othala (ᛟ), also known as ēðel and odal, is a rune that represents the o and œ...

Word Count : 2266

Troll cross

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this has not been verified. While it does bear some resemblance to the othala rune in Elder Futhark and Anglo-Saxon runic writing systems, it is more...

Word Count : 218

Nazi symbolism

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subsequently by neo-Nazis include forms derived from Eihwaz, Tiwaz, Algiz and Othala. The death's head appears on the SS-Ehrenring presented by Heinrich Himmler...

Word Count : 1417

Strafgesetzbuch section 86a

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rune as used by the SS the Sturmabteilung emblem the legal status of the Othala rune is disputed;[clarification needed] prohibited as a symbol of the...

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Gothic runic inscriptions

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(gutani [?] wi hailag). In pre-1875 drawings and descriptions it was read as othala, gutaniowi hailag (ᚷᚢᛏᚨᚾᛁᛟᚹᛁ ᚺᚨᛁᛚᚨᚷ), interpreted as either gutanio wi hailag...

Word Count : 699

Armanen runes

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Thorn 4. Os A/O a mirrored Younger Futhark As/Oss; in Armanic writings, the Othala rune is generally seen as a variation / extension of Os. 5. Rit R as Reidh...

Word Count : 1835

Runes

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"water, lake" (or possibly *laukaz "leek") ᛜ ŋ /ŋ/ *ingwaz "the god Ingwaz" ᛞ d /d/ *dagaz "day" ᛟ o /o(ː)/ *ōþila-/*ōþala- "heritage, estate, possession"...

Word Count : 6930

Esoteric insignia of the Schutzstaffel

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central importance to Nazi ideology. It was based on the Elder Futhark ᛟ or othala rune, with further addition of "feet" or "serifs". During the Second World...

Word Count : 239

Elder Futhark

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"water, lake" (or possibly *laukaz "leek") ᛜ ŋ /ŋ/ *ingwaz "the god Ingwaz" ᛞ d /d/ *dagaz "day" ᛟ o /o(ː)/ *ōþila-/*ōþala- "heritage, estate, possession"...

Word Count : 3742

Thorsberg chape

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emendation of the first element, reads the first letter ideographically, "Othala," resulting in o[þalan] w[u]lþuþewaz / niwajmariz "inherited property of...

Word Count : 526

Strafgesetzbuch

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scientific, research, or opposition uses (swastikas, SS sig runes, Totenkopf, Othala rune, the neo-Nazi version of the Celtic Cross, the swastikas versions of...

Word Count : 1588

Gothic alphabet

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uuaer < *hwair "kettle" /hʷ/, /ʍ/ 700 &#x10348; 𐍉 ō Ω, Ο, ᛟ, Ⲱ utal < *ōþal "ancestral land" *ōþala /oː/ 800 &#x10349; 𐍊 ᛏ, Ͳ (Ϡ), Ⳁ 900 &#x1034a;...

Word Count : 1143

List of characters in mythology novels by Rick Riordan

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death. He is also reminded that sooner or later, he will have to take the othala rune from Andiron's place of death, which he planted as a reminder of his...

Word Count : 70000

2021 Conservative Political Action Conference

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concerns over similarities between the CPAC main stage layout and a winged othala rune, which had been used as insignia by two units of the Nazi SS, and more...

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Blanke Bevrydingsbeweging

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towards the Church of the Creator. The BBB used the winged variant of the othala rune as its symbol. Kemp, Arthur Victory Or Violence - The Story of the...

Word Count : 1230

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