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Ostia Antica information


Ostia Antica
Market square of Ostia Antica
Ostia Antica is located in Italy
Ostia Antica
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LocationOstia, Lazio, Italy
Coordinates41°45′21″N 12°17′30″E / 41.75583°N 12.29167°E / 41.75583; 12.29167
TypeSettlement
Area150 hectares (1.5 km2)[1]
History
Abandoned9th century AD
CulturesAncient Rome
Site notes
OwnershipPublic
Public accessYes
Websitewww.ostiaantica.beniculturali.it

Ostia Antica (lit.'Ancient Ostia') was an ancient Roman city and the port of Rome located at the mouth of the Tiber. It is near modern Ostia, 25 km (16 mi)) southwest of Rome. Due to silting and the invasion of sand, the site now lies 3 km (2 mi) from the sea.[2] The name Ostia (the plural of ostium) derives from Latin os 'mouth'.

Ostia is now a large archaeological site noted for the excellent preservation of its ancient buildings, magnificent frescoes and impressive mosaics. The city's decline after antiquity led to harbor deterioration, marshy conditions, and reduced population. Sand dunes covering the site aided its preservation. Its remains provide insights into a city of commercial importance. As in Pompeii, Ostia's ruins provide details about Roman urbanism that are not accessible within the city of Rome itself.[3]

  1. ^ "History - Ostia Antica". www.ostiaantica.beniculturali.it. Archived from the original on 13 July 2017. Retrieved 2 September 2017.
  2. ^ Ostia-Introduction http://www.ostia-antica.org/intro.htm Archived 2017-09-03 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Gates, Charles (2011). Ancient cities: the archaeology of urban life in the ancient Near East and Egypt, Greece and Rome (2nd ed.). London [u.a]: Routledge. pp. 367–370. ISBN 978-0-203-83057-4.

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Ostia Antica

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Ostia Antica (lit. 'Ancient Ostia') was an ancient Roman city and the port of Rome located at the mouth of the Tiber. It is near modern Ostia, 25 km (16 mi))...

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Antica

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dictionary. Antica may refer to: Ostia Antica, an archaeological site that is the location of the harbour city of ancient Rome Via Appia Antica (Appian Way)...

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Baths at Ostia

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The preservation and extensive excavations at Ostia Antica have brought to light 26 different bath complexes in the town. These range from large public...

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Erotic art in Pompeii and Herculaneum

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Painted Vaults. Ostia Antica. mid-3rd century CE. West wall painting. Excavation photo. Fressco. House of the Painted Vaults. Ostia Antica. mid-3rd century...

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Tiber

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by about 3 km (2 mi), since Roman times, leaving the ancient port of Ostia Antica 6 kilometres (4 miles) inland. However, it does not form a proportional...

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Appian Way

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paludes), a swamp infested with malaria. A tortuous coastal road wound between Ostia at the mouth of the Tiber and Neapolis. The Via Latina followed its ancient...

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Ostia

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Ostia) of Rome Ostia Antica, a township and port of ancient Rome Ostia Antica (district), a district of the commune of Rome Ostia (film), a 1970 Italian...

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Mithraism

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standing on a globe inscribed with a diagonal cross. On the figure from the Ostia Antica Mithraeum (left, CIMRM 312), the four wings carry the symbols of the...

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Attis

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important representation of Attis is the lifesize statue discovered at Ostia Antica, near the mouth of Rome's river. The statue is of a reclining Attis,...

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Mithraeum

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basilica. Remains open by appointment. Mithraeum of the Seven Spheres, in Ostia Antica In Campania: Mithraeum of Santa Maria Capua Vetere Mithraeum of Naples...

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Xylospongium

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suggests it was most likely a toilet brush. In the Baths of the Seven Sages in Ostia, a fresco from the 2nd century contains the Inscription (u)taris xylosphongio...

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The Roman Mysteries

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mysteries and have adventures in Ostia Antica, Rome, Greece, and beyond: Flavia, a rich Roman girl who lives in Ostia; Nubia, a freed slave girl from Africa;...

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Raissa Calza

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at the Ostia Antica excavation site, where she met her third husband Guido Calza. She published many books on the archaeological sites in Ostia and was...

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Ancient Roman architecture

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hypocaust, mica glazing (examples in Ostia Antica), and piped hot and cold water (examples in Pompeii and Ostia). Despite the technical developments of...

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Diocese of Rome

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parish of Ostia (Sant'Aurea in Ostia Antica), which, however, in 2012 was divided into two parishes, who together form the present diocese of Ostia. See:...

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Trevi Fountain

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Park Capo di Bove Castello Orsini-Odescalchi Frascati Hadrian's Villa Ostia Antica Villa Aldobrandini Villa d'Este Villa Farnese Events and traditions Festa...

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Russell Crowe

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In July 2023, on holiday in Italy visiting the archaeological site of Ostia Antica, to please fans of Gladiator, including those who asked about the sequel...

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Via Ostiensis

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kilometres (19 mi) from the city of Rome to its important sea port of Ostia Antica, from which it took its name. The road began near the Forum Boarium,...

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Thermopolium

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front. An example can be seen in the House of the Painted Vaults in Ostia Antica. Embedded in this counter were dolia, earthenware jars used to store...

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Santa Aurea

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Basilica of Santa Aurea is a church situated in the Ostia Antica district of Ostia, Italy. Ostia became an episcopal see as early as the 3rd century AD...

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Museo Archeologico Ostiense

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website (in Italian) Ostia - Virtual Museum (photographs of objects found in Ostia and Portus) Media related to Museo Ostiense (Ostia Antica) at Wikimedia Commons...

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Latrine

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Roman public latrine found in the excavations of Ostia Antica; unlike modern installations, the Romans saw no need to provide privacy for individual users...

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Capitolium

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(Rome) Temple of Jupiter (Pompeii) Capitolium of Minturnae Capitolium of Ostia Antica Capitolium of Brixia (Brescia) Capitolium of Constantinople Capitoline...

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Decumanus

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Naples, decumani in red Sign indicating the decumanus maximus in Ostia Antica Ostia Antica, near Rome John E. Stambaugh (1 May 1988). The Ancient Roman City...

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