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Oskar Minkowski information


Oskar Minkowski
Born13 January 1858
Aleksotas, Kovno Governorate, Russian Empire (now Lithuania)
Died18 July 1931 (1931-07-19) (aged 73)
Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Germany
Known forpancreas and diabetes
Scientific career
FieldsDiabetology
InstitutionsUniversity of Breslau

Oskar Minkowski (/mɪŋˈkɔːfski, -ˈkɒf-/;[1] German: [mɪŋˈkɔfski] 13 January 1858 – 18 July 1931) was a German physician and physiologist who held a professorship at the University of Breslau and is most famous for his research on diabetes. He was the brother of the mathematician Hermann Minkowski and father of astrophysicist Rudolph Minkowski.

  1. ^ "Minkowski". Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.

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Oskar Minkowski

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Oskar Minkowski (/mɪŋˈkɔːfski, -ˈkɒf-/; German: [mɪŋˈkɔfski] 13 January 1858 – 18 July 1931) was a German physician and physiologist who held a professorship...

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Hermann Minkowski

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was a younger brother of the medical researcher Oskar (born 1858). In different sources Minkowski's nationality is variously given as German, Polish...

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Minkowski

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Christopher Minkowski (born 1953), American Indologist Khristian Minkovski (born 1971), Bulgarian swimmer Marc Minkowski (born 1962), French conductor Oskar Minkowski...

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Rudolph Minkowski

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German-American astronomer. Minkowski was the son of Marie Johanna Siegel and physiologist Oskar Minkowski. His uncle was Hermann Minkowski, a mathematician and...

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Endocrinology

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hormone for chemicals that act in this way. Joseph von Mering and Oskar Minkowski made the observation in 1889 that removing the pancreas surgically...

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History of diabetes

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insipidus in 1794. In regard to diabetes mellitus, Joseph von Mering and Oskar Minkowski are commonly credited with the formal discovery (1889) of a role for...

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Insulin

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helped to understand this regulatory role. In 1889, the physician Oskar Minkowski, in collaboration with Joseph von Mering, removed the pancreas from...

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Pancreas

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presumably because of its fleshy consistency. It was only in 1889 when Oskar Minkowski discovered that removing the pancreas from a dog caused it to become...

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Pharmaceutical industry

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absence of a substance normally produced by the pancreas. In 1869, Oskar Minkowski and Joseph von Mering found that diabetes could be induced in dogs...

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Joseph von Mering

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Strasbourg, Mering was the first person to discover (in conjunction with Oskar Minkowski) that one of the pancreatic functions is the production of insulin...

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Kaunas Synagogue

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Jewish community by the merchant Lewin Boruch Minkowski, the father of Oskar Minkowski and Hermann Minkowski; until 1873 he also subsidized the major part...

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Minkowski Prize

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knowledge concerning diabetes mellitus. The Prize honors the name of Oskar Minkowski (1858–1931), a physician and physiologist who was the discoverer of...

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Johan Auwerx

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such as the Danone International prize for nutrition (2008), the Oskar Minkowski Prize (1998) and the Morgagni Gold Medal. He is on the editorial board...

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List of German Jews

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mother) Otto Meyerhof, biochemist, Nobel Prize (1922) (Jewish father) Oskar Minkowski, physiologist Albert Neisser, physician, discovered the cause of gonorrhea...

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Outline of diabetes

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independence. History of diabetes influence Paul Langerhans Joseph von Mering Oskar Minkowski Edward Albert Sharpey-Schafer Frederick Banting Charles Best James...

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1889 in science

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and statistics of inheritance and biometry. Joseph von Mering and Oskar Minkowski at the University of Strasbourg demonstrate that a function of the...

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Aleksotas Eldership

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centre and the old town. Oskar Minkowski, diabetes research pioneer Hermann Minkowski, mathematician, creator of Minkowski space Ona Juodytė-Chadaravičienė...

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Agmatine

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range) required. In the 1920s, researchers in the diabetes clinic of Oskar Minkowski have shown that agmatine can exert mild hypoglycemic effects. In 1994...

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University of Strasbourg

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Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg (1856–1921) Georg Simmel (1858–1918) Oskar Minkowski (1858–1931) Othmar Zeidler (1859–1911) Geerhardus Vos (1862–1949) Andreas...

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List of North European Jews

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rabbi Harvey Milk, gay politician in the U.S. Hermann Minkowski, mathematician Oskar Minkowski, physiologist Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime Minister of Israel...

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1858

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Selfridge, American department store magnate (d. 1947) January 13 – Oskar Minkowski, Lithuanian physician (d. 1931) January 22 – Frederick Lugard, 1st...

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List of people from Kaunas

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Adam Mickiewicz, Romantic poet Hermann Minkowski, mathematician and one of Einstein's teachers Oskar Minkowski, physician and medical researcher Donatas...

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January 13

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– Félix Tisserand, French astronomer and academic (d. 1896) 1858 – Oskar Minkowski, Lithuanian-German biologist and academic (d. 1931) 1859 – Kostis Palamas...

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List of nominees for the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

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German Empire 1902, 1903, 1906 Nominated jointly with O.Minkowski only(id=9823) Oskar Minkowski 13 January 1858 Aleksotas, Russian Empire 18 June 1931...

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Miriam Cnop

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Academy of Medicine of Belgium. In 2013, her work was awarded the Oskar Minkowski prize from the European Association for the Study of Diabetes. Miriam...

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Anatole Chauffard

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disorders: "Minkowski-Chauffard disease": Congenital hemolytic anemia with spherocytosis, splenomegaly and jaundice. Named with Oskar Minkowski (1858–1931)...

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Gerhardt Katsch

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its kind in Germany. Gerhardt Katsch is widely regarded –⁠ alongside Oskar Minkowski and Karl Stolte –⁠ as one of the three principal pioneers of modern...

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