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Oscar Zariski information


Oscar Zariski
Oscar Zariski (1899–1986)
Born
Russian: О́скар Зари́сский

(1899-04-24)April 24, 1899
Kobrin, Russian Empire
DiedJuly 4, 1986(1986-07-04) (aged 87)
Brookline, Massachusetts, United States
NationalityAmerican
Alma materUniversity of Kyiv
University of Rome
Known forContributions to algebraic geometry
AwardsCole Prize in Algebra (1944)
National Medal of Science (1965)
Wolf Prize (1981)
Steele Prize (1981)
Scientific career
FieldsMathematics
InstitutionsJohns Hopkins University
University of Illinois
Harvard University
Doctoral advisorGuido Castelnuovo
Doctoral studentsS. S. Abhyankar
Michael Artin
Iacopo Barsotti
Irvin Cohen
Daniel Gorenstein
Robin Hartshorne
Heisuke Hironaka
Steven Kleiman
Joseph Lipman
David Mumford
Maxwell Rosenlicht
Pierre Samuel
Abraham Seidenberg

Oscar Zariski (April 24, 1899 – July 4, 1986) was a Russian-born American mathematician and one of the most influential algebraic geometers of the 20th century.

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Oscar Zariski

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Oscar Zariski (April 24, 1899 – July 4, 1986) was a Russian-born American mathematician and one of the most influential algebraic geometers of the 20th...

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Zariski topology

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particular, it is not Hausdorff. This topology was introduced primarily by Oscar Zariski and later generalized for making the set of prime ideals of a commutative...

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Heisuke Hironaka

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then Harvard professor Oscar Zariski to Kyoto University. Hironaka took the opportunity to present his own research to Zariski, who suggested that Hironaka...

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Michael Artin

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University, where he received a Ph.D. in 1960 under the supervision of Oscar Zariski, defending a thesis about Enriques surfaces. In the early 1960s, Artin...

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Pierre Samuel

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geometry. The two-volume work Commutative Algebra that he wrote with Oscar Zariski is a classic. Other books of his covered projective geometry and algebraic...

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David Mumford

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Mumford then went to Harvard University, where he became a student of Oscar Zariski. At Harvard, he became a Putnam Fellow in 1955 and 1956. He completed...

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Zariski ring

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were introduced by Oscar Zariski (1946) under the name "semi-local ring" which now means something different, and named "Zariski rings" by Pierre Samuel (1953)...

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Shreeram Shankar Abhyankar

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Ph.D. at Harvard in 1955. His thesis, written under the direction of Oscar Zariski, was titled Local uniformization on algebraic surfaces over modular...

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April 24

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Whorf, American linguist, anthropologist, and engineer (d. 1941) 1899 – Oscar Zariski, Russian-American mathematician and academic (d. 1986) 1900 – Elizabeth...

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Robin Hartshorne

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the Hilbert scheme under the supervision of John Coleman Moore and Oscar Zariski. He then became a Junior Fellow at Harvard University, where he taught...

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Arithmetic geometry

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commutative algebra, including valuation theory and the theory of ideals by Oscar Zariski and others in the 1930s and 1940s. In 1949, André Weil posed the landmark...

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Daniel Gorenstein

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stayed at Harvard and earned his PhD 1950 under the supervision of Oscar Zariski. In his dissertation, Gorenstein introduced a duality principle for...

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Regular local ring

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Zariski, Oscar (1940), "Algebraic varieties over ground fields of characteristic 0", Amer. J. Math., 62: 187–221, doi:10.2307/2371447 Zariski, Oscar (1947)...

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Zariski surface

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surface. In particular, all Zariski surfaces are unirational. They were named by Piotr Blass in 1977 after Oscar Zariski who used them in 1958 to give...

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Zariski space

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In algebraic geometry, a Zariski space, named for Oscar Zariski, has several different meanings: A topological space that is Noetherian (every open set...

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Yasuo Akizuki

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He was a professor at Kyoto University. Alongside Wolfgang Krull, Oscar Zariski, and Masayoshi Nagata, he is famous for his early work in commutative...

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Solomon Lefschetz

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Amer. Math. Soc. 31 (9): 558–559. doi:10.1090/s0002-9904-1925-04116-6. Zariski, Oscar (1930). "Review: S. Lefschetz, Géométrie sur les Surfaces et les Variétés...

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List of atheists in science and technology

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"father of life insurance" for his pioneering work on actuarial tables. Oscar Zariski (1899–1986): American mathematician and one of the most influential...

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Deaths in 1986

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Rudy Vallée, American singer, actor, and bandleader (b. 1901) July 4 – Oscar Zariski, Russian mathematician (b. 1899) July 6 – Jagjivan Ram, Indian politician...

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Kobryn

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Geo-chemist Dsmitry Parchatscheu (* 1985), Belarusian Football player Oscar Zariski (1899–1986), Mathematician. Among the historical monuments of the city...

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Alexander Grothendieck

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influential "Tôhoku paper". In 1957 he was invited to visit Harvard by Oscar Zariski, but the offer fell through when he refused to sign a pledge promising...

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Wolf Prize in Mathematics

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the creation of powerful new methods in geometric function theory. Oscar Zariski  United States creator of the modern approach to algebraic geometry...

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John von Neumann

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Abraham Adrian Albert (1965–1966) Charles B. Morrey Jr. (1967–1968) Oscar Zariski (1969–1970) Nathan Jacobson (1971–1972) Saunders Mac Lane (1973–1974)...

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List of Jewish atheists and agnostics

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mathematician and child prodigy; regarded as the originator of cybernetics Oscar Zariski (1899–1986) – American mathematician and one of the most influential...

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Saunders Mac Lane

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Abraham Adrian Albert (1965–1966) Charles B. Morrey Jr. (1967–1968) Oscar Zariski (1969–1970) Nathan Jacobson (1971–1972) Saunders Mac Lane (1973–1974)...

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Graduate Texts in Mathematics

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Commutative Algebra I, Oscar Zariski, Pierre Samuel (1975, ISBN 978-0-387-90089-6) Commutative Algebra II, Oscar Zariski, Pierre Samuel (1975,...

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