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Oronhyatekha information


Oronhyatekha
Oronhyatekha
Personal details
Born(1841-08-10)10 August 1841
Six Nations of the Grand River, Ontario, Canada
Died3 March 1907(1907-03-03) (aged 65)
Savannah, Georgia, United States

Oronhyatekha (10 August 1841 – 3 March 1907), ("Burning Sky" or "Burning Cloud" in the Mohawk language, also carried the baptismal name Peter Martin), was a Mohawk physician, scholar, and a unique figure in the history of British colonialism. He was the first known aboriginal scholar at Oxford University; a successful CEO of a multinational financial institution; a native statesman; an athlete of international standing; and an outspoken champion of the rights of women, children, and minorities. He was once thought to be the first Native M.D. in Canada, having gotten his degree in 1866 from Toronto School of Medicine, but Peter Edmund Jones (Ojibwa), from New Credit, has been documented as having graduated a few months before Oronhyatekha.[1][2] The fact that Oronhyatekha achieved these results during the Victorian era, when racism and pressure for First Nations peoples to assimilate were commonplace, has made him a figure approaching legend in some aboriginal circles.

  1. ^ "Biography – JONES, PETER EDMUND – Volume XIII (1901-1910) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography".
  2. ^ Sherwin, Allan (2012). Bridging Two Peoples Chief Peter E. Jones, 1843–1909. Waterloo: WLU Press.

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