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Oriental darter information


Oriental darter
Sunning on a perch
Conservation status
Oriental darter
Near Threatened  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Suliformes
Family: Anhingidae
Genus: Anhinga
Species:
A. melanogaster
Binomial name
Anhinga melanogaster
Pennant, 1769[2][3]
Distribution map
Synonyms

Plotus melanogaster

The Oriental darter (Anhinga melanogaster) is a water bird of tropical South Asia and Southeast Asia. It has a long and slender neck with a straight, pointed bill and, like the cormorant, it hunts for fish while its body is submerged in water. It spears a fish underwater, bringing it above the surface, tossing and juggling it before swallowing the fish head first. The body remains submerged as it swims, and the slender neck alone is visible above the water, which accounts for the colloquial name of snakebird. Like the cormorants, it has wettable feathers and it is often found perched on a rock or branch with its wings held open to dry.

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Anhinga melanogaster". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22696712A93582012. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22696712A93582012.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. ^ Pennant, T. (1790). "Anhinga melanogaster The Black-bellied Anhinga". Indian Zoology (Second ed.). London: Henry Hughs. p. 53.
  3. ^ Mayr, E.; Cottrell, G.W. (1979). Check-list of birds of the world. Vol. Volume 1 (Second ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. pp. 180–181.

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