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Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons information


Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)
Formation29 April 1997[1]
HeadquartersThe Hague, Netherlands
Coordinates52°05′28″N 4°16′59″E / 52.091241°N 4.283193°E / 52.091241; 4.283193
Membership
193 member states (all states party to the CWC are automatically members. 4 UN Member States are non-members: Egypt, Israel, North Korea and South Sudan)
Official languages
Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, Spanish
Director General
Fernando Arias
Official organs
Conference of the States Parties
Executive Council
Technical Secretariat
Budget
€71.74 million/year (2021)
Staff
approximately 500[2]
Websitewww.opcw.org

The Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) is an intergovernmental organisation and the implementing body for the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC), which entered into force on 29 April 1997. The OPCW, with its 193 member states, has its seat in The Hague, Netherlands; it oversees the global endeavour for the permanent and verifiable elimination of chemical weapons.

The organisation promotes and verifies the adherence to the Chemical Weapons Convention, which prohibits the use of chemical weapons and requires their destruction. Verification consists both of evaluation of declarations by member states and onsite inspections.

The organisation was awarded the 2013 Nobel Peace Prize "for its extensive efforts to eliminate chemical weapons". Nobel Committee chairman Thorbjørn Jagland said, "The conventions and the work of the OPCW have defined the use of chemical weapons as a taboo under international law".

  1. ^ "Chemical Weapons – Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)". United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs. Archived from the original on 13 October 2013. Retrieved 11 October 2013.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference NTI1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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