Open Course Library (OCL) is an effort by the State of Washington to identify and make available digitally, to community and technical college instructors and students across that state, free textbooks, interactive assignments, and videos. Instructional materials can be "a smorgasbord of teaching modules and exercises developed by other open-learning projects. . . Interactive-learning Web sites and even instructional videos on YouTube . . ."[1] However, OCL is not an OER publishing project, although it did contribute to the development of some widely used resources.[2][3] Goals include: lowering textbook costs for students, providing new resources for faculty to use in their courses; and fully engaging in the global OER or open educational resources discussion.[4]
The project was funded by matching grants of $750,000 from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and the Washington State legislature.[5] In 2009–2010 the affected Washington State student body totaled 470,000 and was increasing.[6] Many of the materials made available are open educational resources or OERs. Specifically, they include syllabi, course activities, readings, and assessments and some are paired with low cost textbooks, costing $30 or less.[7] In subjects across the sciences and humanities, the OCL team created curriculum support for Washington State's most popular 81 courses in the state's 34 community and technical colleges.[8] Instructors were free to use the materials as they wish, in part or an entire course.[9] The project was headed by Cable Green, then eLearning Director for the Washington State Board for Community and Technical Colleges.
It emerged from a two-year discussion that ultimately produced a Strategic Technology Plan. The plan outlines a unified vision known as Washington Student Completion Initiative.[10]
^Overland, Martha Ann (14 January 2011). "State of Washington to Offer Online Materials, Instead of Textbooks, for 2-Year Colleges". The Chronicle of Higher Education. 57 (19): A12–A13.
^Allen, Nicole (18 February 2014). "Back to Facts: Washington's Open Course Library". Retrieved 10 April 2014.
^"Open Course Library: Success Stories". Retrieved 11 April 2014.
^Caswell, Tom (2 May 2012). "Case Study 2: The Open Course Library of the Washington State Colleges". EDUCAUSE. Retrieved 10 April 2014.
^Overland, Martha Ann (9 January 2011), "State of Washington to Offer Online Materials as Texts; Money-saving effort at 2-year colleges faces vexing problems", The Chronicle of Higher Education
^Caswell, Tom (2 May 2012). "Case Study 2: The Open Course Library of the Washington State Colleges". EDUCAUSE. Retrieved 11 April 2014.
^"Open Course Library: About". Open Course Library. Retrieved 11 April 2014.
^Park, Jane (4 June 2010). "The Open Course Library Project". The Open Course Library Project – Creatrive Commons.
^"Open Course Library: About". Open Course Library. Retrieved 11 April 2014.
^Park, Jane (4 March 2010). "The Open Course Library Project – Creative Commons". Creative Commons. Retrieved 11 April 2014.
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