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Omega loop information


The omega loop[1][2] is a non-regular protein structural motif, consisting of a loop of six or more amino acid residues and any amino acid sequence. The defining characteristic is that residues that make up the beginning and end of the loop are close together in space with no intervening lengths of regular secondary structural motifs. It is named after its shape, which resembles the upper-case Greek letter Omega (Ω).

  1. ^ Leszczynski, JF; Rose, GD (14 Nov 1986). "Loops in globular proteins: a novel category of secondary structure". Science. 234 (4778): 849–855. Bibcode:1986Sci...234..849L. doi:10.1126/science.3775366. PMID 3775366.
  2. ^ Fetrow, JS (June 1995). "Omega loops: nonregular secondary structures significant in protein function and stability". FASEB J. 9 (9): 708–17. doi:10.1096/fasebj.9.9.7601335. PMID 7601335. S2CID 23775489.

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Omega loop

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The omega loop is a non-regular protein structural motif, consisting of a loop of six or more amino acid residues and any amino acid sequence. The defining...

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Omega

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(see Latin omega). The uppercase letter Ω is used as a symbol: In chemistry: For oxygen-18, a natural, stable isotope of oxygen For omega loop, a protein...

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Loop Hero

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alternate worlds where the hero failed so that he can save them from Omega. Loop Hero was initially borne out from an idea the Four Quarters team had...

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Costas loop

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_{vco}(t))={\frac {1}{8}}\sin(2\omega _{ref}t-2\theta _{vco}(t)).} This makes a Costas loop equivalent to a phase-locked loop with phase detector characteristic...

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Structural motif

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over the top. Omega loop A loop in which the residues that make up the beginning and end of the loop are very close together. Helix-loop-helix Consists...

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Bode plot

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H_{\text{lp}}(\mathrm {j} \omega )=-\tan ^{-1}{\frac {\omega }{\omega _{\text{c}}}}} versus ω {\displaystyle \omega } , where ω {\displaystyle \omega } and ω c {\displaystyle...

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Protein secondary structure

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structural elements are alpha helices and beta sheets, though beta turns and omega loops occur as well. Secondary structure elements typically spontaneously form...

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Bott periodicity theorem

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periodicity describes the twofold loop space, Ω 2 B U {\displaystyle \Omega ^{2}BU} of BU. Here, Ω {\displaystyle \Omega } is the loop space functor, right adjoint...

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Electronic oscillator

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v_{i}(t)=V_{i}e^{j\omega t}} and the amplitude and phase of the sine wave after going through the loop v o = V o e j ( ω t + ϕ ) {\displaystyle v_{o}=V_{o}e^{j(\omega t+\phi...

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Loop space

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topology, a branch of mathematics, the loop space ΩX of a pointed topological space X is the space of (based) loops in X, i.e. continuous pointed maps from...

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Archaerhodopsin

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chromophore thought to protect against photobleaching. Also, bR lacks the omega loop structure observed at the N-terminus of the structures of several archaerhodopsins...

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Dipole

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circulation of an electric current system. A simple example is a single loop of wire with constant current through it. A bar magnet is an example of a...

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Nyquist stability criterion

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plot of the open loop systems, it can be applied without explicitly computing the poles and zeros of either the closed-loop or open-loop system (although...

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Loop group

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loop group on G. A loop group is any subgroup of the free loop group LG. An important example of a loop group is the group Ω G {\displaystyle \Omega G\...

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Q factor

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H(s)={\frac {\omega _{\mathrm {N} }^{2}}{s^{2}+\underbrace {\frac {\omega _{\mathrm {N} }}{Q}} _{2\zeta \omega _{\mathrm {N} }=2\alpha }s+\omega _{\mathrm...

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Carrier recovery

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4\omega _{RF}} recovers this frequency. The carrier frequency and phase recovery, as well as demodulation, can be accomplished using a Costas loop of...

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Loop representation in gauge theories and quantum gravity

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Wilson loops and holonomies. The loop representation is a quantum hamiltonian representation of gauge theories in terms of loops. The aim of the loop representation...

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Loop antenna

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A loop antenna is a radio antenna consisting of a loop or coil of wire, tubing, or other electrical conductor, that for transmitting is usually fed by...

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Quentin Quire

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Quintavius Quirinius "Quentin" Quire, also known as Kid Omega, is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics,...

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