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Olof Celsius information


Olof Celsius (the elder). Engraving.

Olof Celsius (the elder) (19 July 1670 – 24 June 1756) was a Swedish botanist, philologist and clergyman. He was a professor at Uppsala University, Sweden.[1] Celsius was a mentor of the botanist and scientist Carl Linnaeus. Celsius wrote his most famous book on biblical plants, Hierobotanicon, in 1745–47. Celsius was also a prominent runologist.[2]

Olof Celsius's father was the mathematician Magnus Celsius and his nephew Anders Celsius (son of his brother and astronomy professor Nils Celsius) was an astronomer who invented a temperature scale where 100 originally represented the freezing point of water and 0 represented the boiling point.[3][4] Jean-Pierre Christin, in 1744 reversed the scale to create the centigrade scale, renamed in 1948 to the Celsius scale in use today. Noted Swedish dramatic poet and actor Johan Celsius was also his brother.[5]

Celsius was the father of Bishop of Lund Olof Celsius the Younger and historian and historian and librarian Magnus von Celse [sv].

Olof Celsius was made a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1739.

  1. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica, Retrieved on June 24, 2008
  2. ^ Thunberg, Carl L., Ingvarståget och dess monument (”The Ingvar Expedition and its Monuments”), University of Gothenburg, 2010, p. 13.
  3. ^ "Anders Celsius - Biography".
  4. ^ "Anders Celsius (1701-1744)".
  5. ^ Johan Celsius My Heritage
  6. ^ International Plant Names Index.  Celsius.

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Olof Celsius

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Olof Celsius (the elder) (19 July 1670 – 24 June 1756) was a Swedish botanist, philologist and clergyman. He was a professor at Uppsala University, Sweden...

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Anders Celsius

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name Celsius is a latinization of the estate's name (Latin celsus 'mound'). As the son of an astronomy professor, Nils Celsius, nephew of botanist Olof Celsius...

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Olof Celsius the Younger

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Olof Celsius the Younger (15 December 1716 – 15 February 1794) was a Swedish civil servant, church official, politician and historian. He was professor...

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Celsius family

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Celsius (1621–1679) Nils Celsius (1658–1724) Anders Celsius (1701–1744) Johan Celsius (1660–1710) Olof Celsius (the Elder) (1670–1756), Olof Celsius the...

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Magnus Celsius

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the father of Olof Celsius, Nils Celsius and Johan Celsius. An Explanation of the Runic Characters of Helsingland, by Mr. Andrew Celsius, R. S. Suec. Secr...

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Greece runestones

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and onwards. Olof Celsius visited the stone three times, and the last time was in 1726 together with his nephew Anders Celsius. Olof Celsius noted that...

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Staveless runes

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of the claim that stenography had originated in Sweden. It would be Olof Celsius who finally published his father's discovery. The following runestones...

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Carl Linnaeus

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not in their best state. In Uppsala, Linnaeus met a new benefactor, Olof Celsius, who was a professor of theology and an amateur botanist. He received...

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Sarcodon imbricatus

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assigned to the similar species Sarcodon squamosus. The Swedish botanist Olof Celsius reported in 1732 that Sarcodon imbricatus occurred in the vicinity of...

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Thure Weidman

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Lovisa von Celse (1755–1811), daughter of his friend and fellow bishop Olof Celsius the Younger. Their children were ennobled with the name Lagerheim [sv]...

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Olof Arenius

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Ehrensvärd Portrait of Anders Celsius Portrait of Axel Löwen Portrait of Arvid Posse Portrait of Gustaf Jacob Horn E. Hultmark. "Olof Arenius". Svenskt biografiskt...

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Olof Hiorter

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Olof Petrus (or Peter) Hiorter (or Hjorter) (1696–1750) was a Swedish astronomer. After studying in the Netherlands, he was appointed lecturer at the University...

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List of bishops of Lund

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1740–1747 – Henrik Benzelius 1748–1777 – Johan Engeström [sv] 1777–1794 – Olof Celsius the Younger 1794–1803 – Petrus Munck 1805–1811 – Nils Hesslén 1811–1854...

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Petrus Munck

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Church of Sweden Diocese Diocese of Lund In office 1794–1803 Predecessor Olof Celsius the Younger Successor Nils Hesslén Orders Ordination 1757 Personal details...

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Apostles of Linnaeus

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the expedition possible, he relied on sponsorships from Linnaeus and Olof Celsius. On 7 August 1749, Hasselquist sailed from Stockholm to Izmir (a city...

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Petrus Wesseling

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French. They discussed scientific subjects and scientists including Olof Celsius and Johan Ihre. Oratio habita a.d. IV Non. Mai 1726 ad seren. principem...

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Carl Olof Cronstedt

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Carl Olof Cronstedt the elder (3 October 1756 – 7 April 1820) was a Swedish naval commander responsible for the overwhelming Swedish victory at the Second...

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Uplands nation

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Olderman 1695–1697 Erik Ljung 1698–1704 Johan Upmarck Rosenadler 1704–1716 Olof Celsius 1717–1756 Johannes Amnell 1756–1789 Johannes Lostbom 1789–1797 Johan...

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List of members of the Swedish Academy

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Picture Name Born Died/Age Elected Entered Withdrew Olof Celsius den yngre 15 December 1716 Uppsala, Sweden 15 February 1794 (aged 77) Lund, Sweden 20...

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Museum of Evolution of Uppsala University

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During this time upstanding university members like Carl Linnaeus, Olof Celsius and Jonas Alströmer donated collections of material to the museum. In...

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Italy runestones

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Peringskiöld during the national search for historic monuments (1667–84) and by Olof Celsius in 1727. However, the smaller part was not noticed by scholars until...

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1756 in Sweden

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Maria Nilsdotter i Ölmeskog, farmer and heroine (died 1822) 24 June - Olof Celsius, botanist, philologist and clergyman 23 July - Johan Puke, participator...

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Uppland Runic Inscription 905

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which is 1.58 meters in height. It was known in the 17th century, and Olof Celsius is known to have inspected it in 1717 and 1726. Richard Dybeck, known...

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Carl Jesper Benzelius

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subject to the wishes of Gustaf III, and had to cede his position to Olof Celsius the Younger. He was a member of the Riksdag of the Estates in 1778 and...

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Anders Anton von Stiernman

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through purchase and partly through the donation of his son-in-law, Olof Celsius the Younger (1716–1794), who married his only daughter. "Anders Anton...

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Runology

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runes was continued by Olof Rudbeck the Elder (1630–1702) and presented in his collection Atlantica. The physicist Anders Celsius (1701–1744) further extended...

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