This article is about historical region. For the division, see Dhaka division. For the district, see Dhaka district. For other uses, see Dhaka (disambiguation).
Not to be confused with Dakar.
Region in Dhaka District, Bangladesh
Old Dhaka
পুরান ঢাকা
Region
Dhaka City across Buriganga River in a 1861 painting[1]
Old Dhaka (Bengali: পুরান ঢাকা, romanized: Puran Dhaka) is a term used to refer to the historic old city of Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh.[2] It was founded in 1608 as Jahangirabad or Jahangirnagar (Bengali: জাহাঙ্গীরনগর, romanized: Jahangirnogor, lit. 'City of Jahangir'), the capital of Mughal Province of Bengal and named after the Mughal emperor Jahangir. It is located on the banks of the Buriganga River. It was one of the largest and most prosperous cities of the subcontinent and the center of the worldwide muslin trade. The then Nawab of Bengal Murshid Quli Khan shifted the capital from Dhaka to Murshidabad in the early-18th century. With the rise of Calcutta (now Kolkata) during the British rule, Dhaka began to decline and came to be known as the "City of Magnificent Ruins". The British however began to develop the modern city from the mid-19th century.[3]
Old Dhaka is famous for its variety of foods and amicable living of people of all religions in harmony. The main Muslim festivals celebrated with funfair here are Eid-ul-Fitr, Eid-ul-Adha and Ashura,[4] Hindu festivals like Durga Puja,[5] Kali Puja, and Saraswati Puja[6] are also celebrated with enthusiasm. The festivals which are celebrated by all religious communities with much splendor include Shakrain (পৌষ সংক্রান্তি), Pohela Falgun,[7] and Halkhata (হালখাতা). Religion-wise, the old Dhaka is predominantly Muslim, while a significant number of Hindus also reside here. Christians and Buddhists are also inhabitants here in small numbers. Its inhabitants are known as Dhakaiya and converse in the Dhakaiya Kutti, a dialect of Bengali and Dhakaiya Urdu, a dialect of Urdu.
^"Painting - De Fabeck, Frederick William Alexander". Victoria and Albert Museum. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
^Chowdhury, AM (2012). "Dhaka". In Sirajul Islam; Miah, Sajahan; Khanam, Mahfuza; Ahmed, Sabbir (eds.). Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. ISBN 984-32-0576-6. OCLC 52727562. OL 30677644M. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
^"Saving Dhaka's heritage". BBC Travel.
^"Taazia processions held in Dhaka amidst tight security". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 1 March 2017.
^"Durga Puja testifies for religious harmony". Dhaka Tribune. 12 October 2016. Retrieved 1 March 2017.
^"Saraswati Puja tomorrow". Prothom Alo. Retrieved 1 March 2017.
^"Pohela Falgun being celebrated". Dhaka Tribune. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
OldDhaka (Bengali: পুরান ঢাকা, romanized: Puran Dhaka) is a term used to refer to the historic old city of Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh. It was founded...
Dhaka (/ˈdɑːkə/ DAH-kə or /ˈdækə/ DAK-ə; Bengali: ঢাকা, romanized: Ḍhākā, IPA: [ˈɖʱaka]), formerly known as Dacca, is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh...
Dhaka College (Bengali: ঢাকা কলেজ) also known as DC is one of the most important as well as the oldest higher educational institution of Bangladesh located...
Dhaka Central Jail was the largest jail in Bangladesh, located in the old section of Dhaka, the country's capital. The jail has been used to house criminals...
This is a list of Heritage Sites in OldDhaka with properties of cultural and historical heritage in Bangladesh. List of landmarks in this region: List...
Dhaka District (Bengali: ঢাকা জেলা, romanized: Ḍhākā jēlā) is a district in central Bangladesh, and is the densest district in the nation. It is a part...
Dhaka (Dacca) is a modern megacity with origins dating to circa the 7th century CE.[citation needed] The history of Dhaka begins with the existence of...
সোহরাওয়ার্দী কলেজ)is a public college in Laxsmibazar near Bahadurshah Park of OldDhaka, Bangladesh. It offers higher-secondary education (HSC).It offers bachelor's...
Dhaka Collegiate School is a secondary school in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It is one of the oldest schools in Bangladesh. The students of collegiate school are...
The Port of Dhaka is a major river port on the Buriganga River in Dhaka, the capital and largest city of Bangladesh. The port is located in the southern...
Kumartoli area of Dhaka, Bangladesh. It was formerly the residence and seat of the Nawab of Dhaka and has been designated an OldDhaka Heritage Site. It...
neighbourhood in Dhaka District in Dhaka Division, Bangladesh. Located in the OldDhaka quarter, it is the first planned neighbourhood in Dhaka city, established...
Dhaka (Bengali: ঢাকা), formerly known as Dacca, is the capital of Bangladesh. It is the ninth-largest and the sixth-most densely populated city in the...
Farashganj is located on the northern bank of the Buriganga River in OldDhaka. Its principal thoroughfares are B. K. Das Road and Ahsanullah Road. There...
Boarding (Bengali: বিউটি বোর্ডিং) is a hotel and restaurant located in oldDhaka. It is a historical center of the intellectual gathering of Bengali authors...
under Mughal rule. The bazaar is located in the Chowkbazar Thana part of OldDhaka. Beside the market square is Chawk Mosque, built by Shaista Khan in 1676...
Heritage Site) Old Kairouan, in Tunisia Medina of Sousse in Tunisia Medina of Tunis in Tunisia Old Town in Dhaka, OldDhaka Forbidden City and Old Town remnants...
celebration is rooted in the traditions of the Mahifarash community of OldDhaka. Presently, it is largely a secular holiday for most celebrants and enjoyed...
literal translation, sheermal means milk-rubbed. Found by Persians in OldDhaka, it was introduced to North India by the Mughal emperors during the medieval...
Wari Club (Bengali: ওয়ারী ক্লাব) is an association football club from Dhaka, Bangladesh. It currently competes in the Bangladesh Championship League...
Dhaka National Medical College is a private medical college in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It was founded in 1925 as the Dhaka National Medical Institute which...
Bengali Muslim community residing in OldDhaka city that noticeably differ from the rest of the people of Dhaka Division by culture. Ghotis: This is the...
thana (precinct) of Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh. It is often said to be the center of Dhaka, dividing "OldDhaka" and "New Dhaka". Paltan was made...
Kamrangirchar (Bengali: কামরাঙ্গীরচর) is a Thana of Dhaka District in the Division of OldDhaka, Bangladesh. Kamrangirchar is bounded by Hazaribagh Thana...
the Language of Dhaka Nawab Family is a distinct Bengalinized dialect of Urdu that is native to OldDhaka beside Dhakaiya Kutti in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It...