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Okinawa Islands information


Okinawa Islands
Native name:
Okinawa Shotō (沖縄諸島)
Okinawa Islands
Okinawa Islands is located in Japan
Okinawa Islands
Okinawa Islands
Okinawa Islands in Japan
Geography
LocationPacific Ocean
ArchipelagoRyukyu Islands
Adjacent toEast China Sea
Total islands113
Major islandsOkinawa Island, Kume Island, Kerama Islands
Area1,418.59 km2 (547.72 sq mi)
Administration
Japan
PrefectureOkinawa Prefecture
Largest settlementNaha (pop. 312,393)
Demographics
Population1,285,003 (October 1, 2010)
Pop. density908.8/km2 (2353.8/sq mi)
Ethnic groupsRyukyuan, Japanese

The Okinawa Islands (沖縄諸島, Okinawa Shotō, or 沖縄群島, Okinawa Guntō) are an island group in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan and are the principal island group of the prefecture.[1] The Okinawa Islands are part of the larger Ryukyu Islands group and are located between the Amami Islands of Kagoshima Prefecture to the northeast and the Sakishima Islands of Okinawa Prefecture to the southwest.[2]

The Okinawa Islands, apart from the main island, contain three smaller island groups: the Kerama, Yokatsu and Iheya-Izena island groups.[1][3][4]

The Okinawa Islands are the political, cultural and population center of Okinawa Prefecture.[1] The prefectural capital of Naha is within the island group. 90% of the population of the prefecture reside within the Okinawa Islands, primarily on the largest island of the group, Okinawa Island.[1] Access to the various Okinawa Islands is primarily via small airports which connect to Naha Airport. Additionally, the islands are connected via ferry service to the Port of Naha in the prefectural capital.[1]

The Okinawa Islands are within the subtropical climate zone, which supports the production of sugarcane, pineapples and cut flowers.[2] The military bases of the United States in Okinawa Prefecture are located on the Okinawa Islands.[3]

Historically the rule of the Ryukyu Kingdom, centered on Okinawa Island, consolidated the Okinawa Islands before spreading south to the Miyako and Yaeyama Islands and north to Amami Ōshima.

Location of the Okinawa Islands in Okinawa Prefecture
Map of the Okinawa Islands
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  3. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference e was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference iheyaizena was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Okinawa Islands

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the Okinawa Islands and the Ryukyu (Nansei) Islands of Japan in the Kyushu region. It is the smallest and least populated of the five main islands of Japan...

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the Satsunan Islands of Kagoshima Prefecture to Taiwan (Hualien and Yilan Counties). Okinawa Prefecture's largest island, Okinawa Island, is the home...

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government in the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (centered on Okinawa Island), replacing the United States Military Government of the Ryukyu Islands (itself created at...

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1971 Okinawa Reversion Agreement

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the Ryukyu Islands and the Daitō Islands (also known as Okinawa Prefecture) to Japan, if the United States Armed Forces could occupy Okinawa as well have...

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Half, Okinawa Prefecture The Central Group or Ryukyu proper: Okinawa Island Kumejima Iheyajima Izenajima Agunijima Iejima Iōtorishima Kerama Islands Tokashikijima...

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History of the Ryukyu Islands

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This article is about the history of the Ryukyu Islands southwest of the main islands of Japan. The name "Ryūkyū" originates from Chinese writings. The...

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Naval Base Okinawa, now Naval Facility Okinawa, is a number of bases built after the Battle of Okinawa by United States Navy on Okinawa Island, Japan. The...

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Today it can cover some surrounding islands (i.e., Okinawa Islands) and, more importantly, can refer to Okinawa Prefecture, a much larger administrative...

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Kerama Islands

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The Kerama Islands (慶良間諸島, Kerama-shotō, Okinawan: キラマ Kirama) are a subtropical island group 32 kilometres (20 mi) southwest of Okinawa Island in Japan...

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Miyako Islands

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group of islands in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan, belonging to the Ryukyu Islands. They are situated between Okinawa Island and the Yaeyama Islands. In the...

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List of islands in the Ryukyu Archipelago

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Sea. Okinawa Island Iheya Island Izena Island Iejima Sesoko Island Yokatsu Islands Ikei Island Hamahiga Island Henza Island Minamiukibara Island Miyagi...

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Senkaku Islands dispute

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included the Senkaku Islands. Although the United States transferred administration of the islands to Japan as part of Okinawa, it did not take a position...

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Okinawan language

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of the island of Okinawa, as well as in the surrounding islands of Kerama, Kumejima, Tonaki, Aguni and a number of smaller peripheral islands. Central...

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Ryukyu independence movement

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advocating for the independence of the Ryukyu Islands (commonly referred to as Okinawa after the largest island) from Japan. The current political manifestation...

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Okinawan music

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Okinawan music (沖縄音楽, Okinawa ongaku) is the music associated with the Okinawa Islands of southwestern Japan. In modern Japan, it may also refer to the...

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Ryukyuan people

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native to the Ryukyu Islands, which stretch between the islands of Kyushu and Taiwan. Administratively, they live in either the Okinawa Prefecture or the...

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Uruma

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the east coast of the south of Okinawa Island, the Katsuren Peninsula, and the eight Yokatsu Islands. The Yokatsu Islands include numerous sites important...

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Gusuku

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the Ryukyu Islands that feature stone walls. However, the origin and essence of gusuku remain controversial. In the archaeology of Okinawa Prefecture...

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Iriomote Island

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in Okinawa Prefecture after Okinawa Island itself. The island has an area of 289.27 km2 (111.69 sq mi) and a 2005 population of 2,347. The island does...

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Okinawan Japanese

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Yamatu-guchi) is the Japanese language as spoken by the people of Okinawa Islands. Okinawan Japanese's accents and words are influenced by the traditional...

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Amami Islands

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The Amami Islands (奄美群島, Amami-guntō) is an archipelago in the Satsunan Islands, which is part of the Ryukyu Islands, and is southwest of Kyushu. Administratively...

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Northern Ryukyuan languages

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are a group of languages spoken in the Amami Islands, Kagoshima Prefecture and the Okinawa Islands, Okinawa Prefecture of southwestern Japan. It is one...

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Ishigaki Island

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(249 mi) southwest of Okinawa Island and 259 km (161 mi) east of Keelung, Ishigaki serves as a gateway to the Yaeyama Islands. Ishigaki Port is the 5th...

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Naha

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located on the East China Sea coast of the southern part of Okinawa Island, the largest of Okinawa Prefecture. The modern city was officially founded on May...

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