Acquired by M/A-COM in 1980; later sold to Kendata in early 1983, then Isotron, Inc. (AB Fannyudde [sv]), in late 1983, then Dataindustrier AB in 1986
Headquarters
Aurora, Ohio, United States
Products
See § Products
Number of employees
300 (1980, peak)
Parent
M/A-COM (1981–1983)
Kendata (1983)
Isotron, Inc. (1983–1986)
Ohio Scientific, Inc. (OSI, originally Ohio Scientific Instruments, Inc.), was a privately owned American computer company based in Ohio that built and marketed computer systems, expansions, and software from 1975 to 1986. Their best-known products were the Challenger series of microcomputers and Superboard single-board computers. The company was the first to market microcomputers with hard disk drives in 1977.
The company was incorporated as Ohio Scientific Instruments in Hiram, Ohio, by husband and wife Mike and Charity Cheiky and business associate Dale A. Dreisbach in 1975. Originally a maker of electronic teaching aids, the company leaned quickly into microcomputer production, after their original educational products failed in the marketplace while their computer-oriented products sparked high interest in the hobbyist community. The company moved to Aurora, Ohio, occupying a 72,000-square-foot factory. The company reached the $1 million revenue mark in 1976; by the end of 1980, the company generated $18 million in revenue. Ohio Scientific's manufacturing presence likewise expanded into greater Ohio as well as California and Puerto Rico.
In 1980, the company was acquired by telecommunications conglomerate M/A-COM of Burlington, Massachusetts, for $5 million. M-A/COM soon consolidated the company's product lines, in order to focus their new subsidiary on manufacturing business systems. During their tenure under M-A/COM, Ohio Scientific was renamed M/A-COM Office Systems. M-A/COM struggled financially themselves and sold the division in 1983 to Kendata Inc. of Trumbull, Connecticut, who immediately renamed it back to Ohio Scientific. Kendata, previously only a corporate reseller of computer systems, failed to maintain Ohio Scientific's manufacturing lines and subsequently sold the division to AB Fannyudde of Sweden. The flagship Aurora factory, by then only employing 16 people, was finally shut down in October 1983.
OhioScientific, Inc. (OSI, originally OhioScientific Instruments, Inc.), was a privately owned American computer company based in Ohio that built and...
Bureau (Ohio Quick Facts) USGS real-time, geographic, and other scientific resources of OhioOhio at Curlie Geographic data related to Ohio at OpenStreetMap...
oncologist and professor of medicine at Ohio State University, has been the subject of several allegations of scientific misconduct, including data falsification...
Bermuda Challenger, a line of microcomputer systems manufactured by OhioScientific Search for "challenger" , "challengers", "the challenger", or "the...
The 2023 Ohio reproductive rights initiative, officially titled "The Right to Reproductive Freedom with Protections for Health and Safety" and listed on...
IMSAI, North Star Computers, Southwest Technical Products Corporation, OhioScientific, Altos Computer Systems, Morrow Designs and others produced systems...
coachbuilder OhioScientific Inc. (also known as OhioScientific Instruments), a US microcomputer manufacturer 1975-1981 Office of Scientific Intelligence...
The Compukit UK101 microcomputer (1979) is a kit clone of the OhioScientific Superboard II single-board computer, with a few enhancements for the UK...
The Ohio River is a 981-mile-long (1,579 km) river in the United States. It is located at the boundary of the Midwestern and Southern United States, flowing...
System, Watara Supervision game console, Synertek Systems SYM-1 and OhioScientific Challenger 1P. Officially supported host systems include Linux, Microsoft...
Language". Scientific American. Archived from the original on April 15, 2021. Retrieved March 24, 2021. Tuggle, Zach (August 2, 2022). "An Ohio woman is...
The Ohio chipmunk (Tamias striatus ohioensis), also known as the Ohioan chipmunk, or the Ohio eastern chipmunk, is a subspecies of the eastern chipmunk...
Scientific romance is an archaic, mainly British term for the genre of fiction now commonly known as science fiction. The term originated in the 1850s...
OSUNY (OhioScientific Users of New York) was a dial-up bulletin board that was run by two different sysops in the 1980s, "Sysop" while in Scarsdale,...
modules for use in test & measurement. In May 1981, MACOM acquired OhioScientific. In the 1990s, MACOM was acquired by AMP Inc., which was in turn acquired...
Scientific literacy or science literacy encompasses written, numerical, and digital literacy as they pertain to understanding science, its methodology...
bytes of memory). The earliest machines to use 6502 BASIC were the OhioScientific Model 500 and KIM-1 in 1977. 6502 BASIC included certain features from...
Thomson EF9345 character set). The Compukit UK101 (clone of the popular OhioScientific superboard) also was a very early system that relied on its 256 characters...
places. runs on +-12VDC.) VSL (smallish potted module, used on an OhioScientific expansion board, Model 567 among other places. runs on +-8VDC; almost...
United States and incorporated against the states in 1961 in the case Mapp v. Ohio. Both of these cases involved law enforcement conducting warrantless searches...
Ohio Wesleyan University (OWU) is a private liberal arts college in Delaware, Ohio. It was founded in 1842 by Methodist leaders and Central Ohio residents...
headquarters in Cincinnati, Ohio. One of its goals is to advance worker protection by providing timely, objective, scientific information to occupational...