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Ochna information


Ochna
Ochna serrulata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Ochnaceae
Subfamily: Ochnoideae
Tribe: Ochneae
Subtribe: Ochninae
Genus: Ochna
L., 1753
Species[1]

79; see text

Synonyms[1]
  • Biramella Tiegh. (1903)
  • Campylochnella Tiegh. (1902)
  • Diporidium H.L.Wendl. (1825)
  • Diporochna Tiegh. (1902)
  • Discladium Tiegh. (1902)
  • Heteroporidium Tiegh. (1902)
  • Jabotapita Adans. (1763), nom. superfl.
  • Monoporidium Tiegh. (1902)
  • Ochnella Tiegh. (1902)
  • Pentochna Tiegh. (1907)
  • Philomeda Noronha ex Thouars (1806)
  • Pleodiporochna Tiegh. (1903)
  • Pleopetalum Tiegh. (1903)
  • Polyochnella Tiegh. (1902)
  • Polythecium Tiegh. (1902), nom. illeg.
  • Porochna Tiegh. (1902)
  • Proboscella Tiegh. (1903)

Ochna[2] is a genus comprising 79 species of evergreen trees, shrubs and shrublets belonging to the flowering plant family Ochnaceae.[1] These species are native to tropical woodlands of Africa, Madagascar, the Mascarenes and Asia.[3][4] Species of this genus are usually called ochnas, bird's-eye bushes or Mickey-mouse plants, a name derived from the shape of the drupelet fruit. The name of this genus comes from the Greek word ὄχνη (ókhnē), used by Theocritus and meaning "wild pear",[5] as the leaves are similar in appearance. Some species, including Ochna integerrima (yellow Mai flower) and O. serrulata (bird's eye plant), are cultivated as decorative plants.

  1. ^ a b c Ochna L. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 23 January 2024.
  2. ^ Linnaeus C (1753) Sp. Pl. 1: 513.
  3. ^ "Genus: Ochna". biodiversity explorer. iziko museums. Retrieved 6 August 2013.
  4. ^ Callmander, Martin W.; Phillipson, Peter B. (2012). "Note on the genus Ochna (Ochnaceae) in Madagascar". Candollea. 67 (1): 142–144. doi:10.15553/c2012v671a14. S2CID 86016286.
  5. ^ Bailly, Anatole (1895). Dictionnaire grec-français [Greek-French Dictionary] (in French). Paris: Hachette.

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Ochna

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accepted. Ochna afzelii R.Br. ex Oliv. Ochna afzelioides N.Robson Ochna andravinensis Baill. Ochna angustata N.Robson Ochna apetala Verdc. Ochna arborea...

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Ochna integerrima

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Ochna integerrima, popularly called yellow Mai flower (Vietnamese: mai vàng, hoa mai, hoàng mai in southern Vietnam, although in the north, mai usually...

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Ochna serrulata

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Ochna serrulata (commonly known as the small-leaved plane, carnival ochna, bird's eye bush, Mickey mouse plant or Mickey Mouse bush due to the plant's...

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Ochna obtusata

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Ochna obtusata is a woody shrub or a small tree with glossy leaves. It has attractive yellow flowers, followed by seeds surrounded by bright red sepals...

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Ochna lanceolata

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Ochna lanceolata is a species of plant in the family Ochnaceae. It is native to India and Sri Lanka. It is an 8m tall plant with greyish bark and reddish...

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Ochna beirensis

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Ochna beirensis is a species of plant in the family Ochnaceae. It is endemic to Mozambique. Darbyshire, I.; Burrows, J.E.; Alves, M.T.; Chelene, I.; Datizua...

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Ochna membranacea

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Ochna membranacea is a shrub or small sized tree with yellow petals surrounded by red sepals belonging to the family Ochnaceae. A shrub or tree, the species...

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Campylospermum serratum

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Gaertn. *Ochna angustifolia (Vahl) Kuntze *Ochna crocea Griff. *Ochna lucida Lam. *Ochna rufescens Thwaites *Ochna sumatrana (Jack) Kuntze *Ochna zeylanica...

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Ochna rhizomatosa

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Ochna rhizomatosa is a subshrub or shrub belonging to the family Ochnaceae, it is commonly found in West African savannah woodlands, from Guinea eastwards...

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Elaeocarpus integrifolius

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Elaeocarpus integrifolius is a species of flowering plant in the Elaeocarpaceae family. It is found only in Mauritius. Its natural habitat is subtropical...

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Ochna macrocalyx

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Ochna macrocalyx is a species that grows as a subshrub, shrub or small tree with yellow flowers arranged in axillary racemes and belonging to the family...

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Ochna holstii

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Ochna holstii is an evergreen medium to large sized tree belonging to the family Ochnaceae. Ochna holstii mostly grows as a tree but occasionally grows...

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Ochna pulchra

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Ochna pulchra, also known as Lekkerbreek (Afrikaans 'breaking easily', i.e. 'brittle'), is a small deciduous southern African tree up to 5 m, commonly...

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Ochna angustata

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Ochna angustata is a species of plant in the family Ochnaceae. It is endemic to Mozambique. Darbyshire, I.; Rokni, S. (2019). "Ochna angustata". IUCN Red...

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Ochna schweinfurthiana

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Ochna schweinfurthiana is a shrub or small tree belonging to the family Ochnaceae. It is represented in open deciduous woodlands in Tropical Africa. A...

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Ochna puberula

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Ochna puberula is a shrub or small sized tree with bright yellow petals that are surrounded by green sepals that turn red during fruiting. It belongs...

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Ochna kirkii

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Ochna kirkii is a shrub or small sized tree with greyish bark, belonging to the family Ochnaceae. Native to East Africa, the plant has been introduced...

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Ironwood

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ironwood, Ornate-leaf(ved), Fine-leaved ironwood) native to southern Africa Ochna holstii (Red ironwood) Oldfieldia africana (West African ironwood) Olea...

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Glossary of botanical terms

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compound fruit, as in Rubus, but they may become widely separated, as in Ochna. druse A globular mass of calcium oxalate crystals, usually with the crystals...

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List of Malpighiales of South Africa

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Oliv. indigenous Genus Ochna: Ochna arborea Burch. ex DC. indigenous Ochna arborea Burch. ex DC. var. arborea, indigenous Ochna arborea Burch. ex DC. var...

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Charaxes karkloof

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Flight period is from October to June. Larvae feed on Ochna arborea, Ochna natalitia, and Ochna serrulata. Notes on the biology of karkloof are provided...

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Magnoliaceae

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well as four genera closely related to the family (Dillenia, Curatella, Ochna, and Quassia). Bentham and Hooker’s Genera Plantarum, almost a century later...

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Prunus mume

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Vietnamese name is mai or mơ (although mai vàng refers to a different plant, Ochna integerrima, in southern Vietnam).[citation needed] Ornamental tree varieties...

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List of Southern African indigenous trees and woody lianes

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T.Shah Ochna barbosae Robson Ochna beirensis N. Robson Ochna cinnabarina Engl. & Gilg Ochna gambleoides N.Robson Ochna glauca I. Verd. Ochna holstii...

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Conopomorphina ochnivora

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family Gracillariidae. It is known from South Africa. The larvae feed on Ochna pulchra. They mine the leaves of their host plant. Afrotropical Gracillariidae...

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New Year tree

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From left to right: Cây nêu, Peach, Ochna integerrima and Calamansi...

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Leucoptera pulchricola

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Leucoptera pulchricola is a moth in the family Lyonetiidae. It is known from South Africa. The larvae feed on Ochna pulchra. Afro Moths v t e...

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