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Obconic information


In botany, an obconic is an inverted cone shape. The term is most frequently applied to certain fruit or hypanthium structures with the apical end attached to the stem; however, less frequently the usage may apply to the pistil structure. In the case of fungi the designation is often made to the ascospore. The use of obconic in botany dates to at least as early as the nineteenth century; however, some modern usage applies to an entire plant form, such as the shape of a whole shrub.[1] More broadly, in geometry or design, the term can be assigned in an abstract manner to shapes in the natural or man-made world which show an inverted cone design.

  1. ^ Annette J.G. Wilson, Alexander S. George, Anthony E. Orchard (2001) Flora of Australia, Published by ABRS/CSIRO ISBN 0-643-06720-5

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Obconic

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In botany, an obconic is an inverted cone shape. The term is most frequently applied to certain fruit or hypanthium structures with the apical end attached...

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Glossary of botanical terms

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attached by the narrower end. See obcordate, oblanceolate and obovate. obconic (of a fruit, hypanthium, pistil, or calyx) Shaped like an inverted cone...

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Conus

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genera. The thick shell of species in the genus Conus sensu stricto, is obconic, with the whorls enrolled upon themselves. The spire is short, smooth or...

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Hypanthium

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particular species is useful for identification. Some geometric forms are obconic shapes as in toyon, whereas some are saucer-shaped as in Mitella caulescens...

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Ambrosia artemisiifolia

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can be a strong allergen to people with hay fever. It produces 2–4 mm obconic green to brown fruit. It sets seed in later summer or autumn. Since the...

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Smithiastrum

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The flowers are terminal or axillary. The hypanthium is cylindrical or obconic with a squared base. The sepals are highly slender and the corolla is noticeably...

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Atractylodes macrocephala

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triangular, 6-8 × 3-4 mm, bracts lanceolate. Corolla red-purple, 1.7 cm. Achene obconic, 7.5 mm, hairs white. Dirty white papus, 1.7 cm. Flowers and fruits from...

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Solidago

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arrays (with florets all on the same side). Solidago cypselae are narrowly obconic to cylindrical in shape, and they are sometimes somewhat compressed. They...

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Acacia caesaneura

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eventually mature to a tree with a height of 6 to 10 m (20 to 33 ft) with an obconic habit with dense crowns. The densely haired branchlets have discrete resinous...

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Cinnamomum kanehirae

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tomentose at base inside, anthers 4-celled, extrorse. Berry compressed-obconic or globose, l.2-1.3 cm long, l.2-1.5 cm across, green to blackish-violet...

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Acacia amyctica

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typically grows to a height of 0.7 to 1.5 metres (2 to 5 ft) and has an obconic habit. It has smooth, light-grey coloured bark and slightly ribbed and...

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Selenicereus costaricensis

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foliaceous, numerous, imbricate, 1–2cm long; receptacle stout, 10–15cm, throat obconic, 6cm in wide at the orifice, bracteoles foliaceous, persistent, particularly...

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Cistanche phelypaea

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is dense, more or less cylindrical. Flower crown is broadly campanulate-obconic, strongly curved, bright yellow, sometimes light purple, and glabrous....

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Eucalyptus gomphocephala

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in the leaf axils and are not branched. The fruits that follow have an obconic to upside-down bell shape. Tuarts were first formally described by the...

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Gastropod shell

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angle increases steadily during growth (see: Calliostoma) Cone-shaped, obconic. Conus Contabulate, short, with shouldered whorls Convolute: aperture as...

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Acacia synoria

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typically grows to a height of 1.5 to 5 metres (5 to 16 ft) and has an obconic habit and has glabrous branchlets. Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes...

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Acacia lineolata

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to a height of 0.5 to 2 metres (2 to 7 ft) and has a dense, rounded or obconic shrub habit with glabrous or hairy branchlets. Like most species of Acacia...

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Eriophyllum

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yellow flower heads in flat-topped clusters. The involucre structure is obconic to hemispheric. Phyllaries are either free or more or less fused; the receptacle...

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Lithocarpus corneri

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(5 in) long. The flowers are solitary on the rachis. Its brown acorns are obconic and measure up to 5 cm (2 in) long. Lithocarpus corneri is endemic to Borneo...

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Conium

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unique yellow-green flowers. Groups of many of these small flowers make up obconical umbels. The outer rays (individual flowers) form an angle with the point...

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Boerhavia erecta

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that erect spiderlings are straight, bear white and pink flowers and bear obconic, glabrous fruit. Boerhavia erecta plants can survive considerable damage...

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Acacia crenulata

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to a height of 0.7 to 3 metres (2 to 10 ft) and can have a rounded or obconic habit. It has glabrous branchlets with crenulate-resinous ribbing. Like...

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Acacia fecunda

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subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to north western Australia. The erect, obconic shrub typically grows to a height of 1.5 to 3 metres (5 to 10 ft) with...

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Acacia enervia

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to a height of 0.6 to 4 metres (2 to 13 ft) and has a dense, rounded or obconic habit with glabrous and slightly angular branchlets. Like most species...

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Acacia mackeyana

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grows to a height of 0.5 to 1.7 metres (2 to 6 ft) and has a domed or obconic habit with hairy branchlets that have persistent thick, black and triangular...

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Wahlenbergia gracilis

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sometimes sparsely hirsute. Bracteoles are linear and glabrous. Hypanthium is obconic to obovoid in shape and glabrous. W. gracilis usually has 5 sepals, but...

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Acacia xanthocarpa

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Juliflorae that is endemic to aris parts of western Australia. The rounded or obconic shrub typically grows to a height of 2 to 3 metres (7 to 10 ft). The plant...

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Acacia hadrophylla

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grows to a height of 0.3 to 0.5 metres (1 to 2 ft) with a dense domed to obconic habit. The has hairy branchlets and, like most species of Acacia has phyllodes...

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