Obanosa information

Obanosa, originally known as Prince Osifo, was the thirty-first Oba of the Benin Kingdom, reigning from c. 1804 AD – c. 1816 AD. His reign was marked by a notable conflict known as the Okpughe. Little is known about Obanosa's early life, including specific details about his birth date and place of birth. However, historical records indicate his royal lineage within the Benin Kingdom, and he ascended to the throne following the passing of his predecessor, Oba Akengbuda.

The rivalry between Obanosa and Osopakharha, two charismatic young men in the Benin Kingdom during the early 19th century, was a defining feature of Obanosa's reign as Oba. This intense competition had far-reaching consequences that left a lasting imprint on the history of Benin. The rivalry played out in the social and political arenas of Benin City, with both men competing for influence and recognition. It culminated in a violent and destructive conflict known as the Okpughe, resulting in the tragic deaths of approximately five thousand people.

In a shocking turn of events, Obanosa ordered the public execution of his own mother, Iyoba Ose, by stoning, using moulded bricks of "esorhue" (sea chalk). A few days later, Obanosa himself succumbed to illness. Obanosa's reign left an impact on Benin's history, characterised by conflicts, power struggles, and the influence of the Eniwanren-Aso witches coven. His legacy, marked by both admiration and controversy, continues to be a subject of historical analysis and interpretation.