The Nuruosmaniye Mosque (Turkish: Nuruosmaniye Camii) is an 18th-century Ottoman mosque located in the Çemberlitaş neighbourhood of Fatih district in Istanbul, Turkey, which was inscribed in the Tentative list of World Heritage Sites in Turkey in 2016.[1]
Designed by a Greek non-Muslim architect named Simeon Kalfa [tr], the Nuruosmaniye mosque was the first monumental Ottoman building to exemplify the new Ottoman baroque style, which introduced baroque and neoclassical elements from Europe.[2][3][4][5] The mosque's ornamentation and its curved courtyard display its baroque influences. The dome of the mosque is one of the largest in Istanbul. The mosque is part of a larger religious complex, or külliye, acting as a centre of culture, religion, and education for the neighborhood.
In Constantinople, the area of the Nurosmaniye Mosque was close to the Forum of Constantine, where the Column of Constantine (Turkish: Çemberlitaş Sütunu) still stands. Surrounding the mosque is Istanbul's Grand Bazaar (Turkish: Kapalıçarşı). After the construction of the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, the Nurosmaniye mosque was the first imperial mosque to be built in 100 years.[6]
^"Nuruosmaniye Complex". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. UNESCO. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
^"Nuruosmaniye Complex". whc.unesco.org. UNESCO. Retrieved 2023-04-27.
^Freely, John (2000). Inside the Seraglio: Private Lives of the Sultans in Istanbul. Penguin Books. p. 211. ISBN 978-0-14-027056-3.
^Freely, John; Glyn, Anthony (2000). The Companion Guide to Istanbul and Around the Marmara. Boydell & Brewer. p. 104. ISBN 978-1-900639-31-6.
^Suman, Selva (2011). "Questioning an "Icon of Change": The Nuruosmaniye Complex and the Writing of Ottoman Architectural History" (PDF). METU Journal of the Faculty of Architecture: 145–166. doi:10.4305/METU.JFA.2011.2.7.
^Rüstem 2019, p. 111.
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