In Ancient Egyptian society, hair was an embodiment of identity. It could carry religious and erotic significance and portray information about gender, age, and social status.[1] During the New Kingdom, more elaborate hairstyles for men and women, incorporating curls and plaits, began to be favored over the traditional, simple hairstyles of the Old and Middle Kingdoms.[2]
Nubian wigs, which Ancient Egyptians grew fond of during the Amarna period, were meant to mimic the short curly hair that Nubian tribespeople wore.[3][4] Egyptologists believe that the Nubian wig was adopted by Queen Nefertiti after witnessing the hairstyle being worn by Nubians in the Pharaoh's army.[5] Though there has been a discussion on what qualifies as a Nubian wig, some arguing layered wigs known as "duplex" styles that include curls and plaits may also be Nubian wigs. Still, many refer to this as a Nubian style and not a Nubian wig.[4]
In general, wigs in Ancient Egypt were almost entirely confined to the elite due to their price. Even when wigs were made of inexpensive materials like plant fibers, the sophisticated craftsmanship required to make wigs proved costly.[2][6]
^Robins, Gay (1999). "Hair and the Construction of Identity in Ancient Egypt, c. 1480-1350 B.C." Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 36: 55–69. doi:10.2307/40000202. ISSN 0065-9991. JSTOR 40000202.
^ abSherrow, Victoria (31 March 2021). Encyclopedia of hair : a cultural history. Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 978-1-4408-7348-5. OCLC 1242794418.
^Watterson, Barbara (2013). Women in ancient Egypt. Amberley. ISBN 978-1-4456-1020-7. OCLC 857656435.
^ abSamson, Julia (August 1973). "Amarna Crowns and Wigs: Unpublished Pieces from Statues and Inlays in the Petrie Collection at University College, London". The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology. 59: 47–59. doi:10.2307/3856096. ISSN 0307-5133. JSTOR 3856096.
^Fletcher, Joann; Salamone, Filippo (2016). "An Ancient Egyptian Wig: Construction and Reconstruction". Internet Archaeology (42). doi:10.11141/ia.42.6.3. ISSN 1363-5387.
what qualifies as a Nubianwig, some arguing layered wigs known as "duplex" styles that include curls and plaits may also be Nubianwigs. Still, many refer...
Homos Barabra is an old ethnographical term for the Nubian peoples of Sudan and southern Egypt. Nubianwig worn by the affluent society of ancient Egypt Aethiopia...
using a picking motion. Big hair Conk Jheri curl Natural hair movement Nubianwig List of hairstyles Garland, Phyl, "Is The Afro On Its Way Out?", Ebony...
Hi-top fade Hot comb Jheri curl List of hairstyles Natural hair movement Nubianwig Polish plait Relaxer Waves (hairstyle) Woolly hair, an unrelated condition...
the region. Very often, they would replace the removed head hair with a Nubianwig, which was seen as easier to maintain and also fashionable. Ancient Egyptian...
shroud, leaving the head uncovered. The effigy is dressed with a large Nubianwig, a false braided beard, and a usekh collar ending with falcon heads at...
Nubian Jak Community Trust (NJCT) is a commemorative plaque and sculpture scheme founded by Jak Beula that highlights the historic contributions of Black...
territories lost to the Nubians and Hittites and to secure Egypt's borders. He was also responsible for suppressing some Nubian revolts and carrying out...
the 24th or early 25th Nubian dynasty during Piye, Shabaka or Bakenranef's reign. The invisible back side of the tripartite wig can be found on the donation...
Diabolical episode "Nubian vs Nubian", voiced by Aisha Tyler.[citation needed] An African-American woman who masquerades as a Nubian superhero with help...
there, especially the Jews, as well as native Egyptians, Syrians, and Nubians. For further validation, see Grant (1972, p. 3). For the multiple languages...
Dynasty while another historian, Eusebius, placed a certain Ammeris "the Nubian" just before him. In both cases, the two historians credited Stephinates...
right leg of the king, part of wig, left arm, palm, fingers and leg of the queen, and part of the statue base, with a Nubian prisoner. Due to the fragments...
1935- American actor Grand Puba Maxwell Dixon 1966- American rapper (Brand Nubian) Lil Pump Gazzy Garcia 2000- American rapper Big Pun Christopher Rios 1971-2000...
left. Akhenaten seems to wear a khat headdress and Nefertiti a short Nubian style wig. Next to Nefertiti seated on small chairs are Meritaten and one of...
oil, Palestinian territories and their future partnership, "7-foot tall Nubian slaves" could be found on the opposite deck of the destroyer Alaine S. Hutson...
or conquered by a number of foreign powers, including the Hyksos, the Nubians, the Assyrians, the Achaemenid Persians, and the Macedonians under Alexander...
Fletcher (who controversially identified the mummy as Nefertiti) a Nubian-style wig was found near the mummy. This style was also associated with Kiya...
and a symbol of power in battle since the goddess was the smiter of the Nubians. Amulets of Sekhmet were like mini statues for people for the new year...
the Pharaoh didn't wear a nemes, he was sometimes content with a simple wig, inflated at the back, the khat, girded with the headband holding the uraeus...
literally "blackish" skin, leading scholars to believe he was an Egyptian of Nubian descent. His mummy was unwrapped by Georges Daressy in March 1901, revealing...
Amanishakheto is also seen wearing the royal costume that is associated with the Nubian warrior and hunting gods which further highlights her importance as a protector...
Arabian-Nubian Shield, Seychelles, Madagascar, India, Sri Lanka, East Antarctica, and Australia) c. 750 to 530 Ma. First the Arabian-Nubian Shield collided...
and her status there increased over time. Thus, in the Meroitic period of Nubian history (c. 300 BC – AD 400), Hathor appeared in temples mainly as a companion...
striated tripartite wig he is wearing assimilates him to the living world as a dead king. The striped head cloth that covers the wig was used to cover all...
Wadjerenes (Wedjarenes, Udjarenes), a Sistrum player of Amun-Re. She was a Nubian wife, the daughter of the King's Son (Piankhi-)Har and granddaughter of...
Astarte), and Anat henceforth were portrayed wearing Hathor-like Egyptian wigs. From the other direction, Jean Bottéro has suggested that Ya of Ebla (a...