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Novachord
Hammond Novachord
Manufacturer
Hammond
Dates
1939–1942
Technical specifications
Polyphony
72-voices
Oscillator
1-3
LFO
6-channel electromechanical vibrato
Synthesis type
Subtractive analogue
Filter
Three bandpass filters, one lowpass filter, one highpass filter (in parallel with fixed frequency)
Attenuator
Envelope with seven preset shapes
Hardware
Vacuum tubes
Input/output
Keyboard
72 notes
The Novachord is an electronic musical instrument often considered the world's first commercial polyphonic synthesizer.[1][2][3] Incorporating many circuit and control elements found in modern synthesizers, and using subtractive synthesis to generate tones, it was designed by John M. Hanert, Laurens Hammond and C. N. Williams, and was manufactured by the Hammond company.[4] Only 1,069 Novachords were built over a period from 1939 to 1942. It was one of very few electronic products released by Hammond that was not intended to emulate the sound of an organ.
^Cirocco, Phil (2006). "The Novachord Restoration Project". CIROCCO MODULAR SYNTHESIZERS. Retrieved 26 April 2011.
^Morris, Jan (1998). Manhattan '45. JHU Press. p. 47.
^Davison, Annette (2009). Alex North's A streetcar named Desire: a film score guide. Scarecrow Press. p. 82.
^Steve Howell; Dan Wilson. "Novachord". Hollow Sun. Retrieved 26 April 2011. See also site's 'History' page
The Novachord is an electronic musical instrument often considered the world's first commercial polyphonic synthesizer. Incorporating many circuit and...
saxophone or guitar). The first commercially manufactured synthesizer was the Novachord, built by the Hammond Organ Company from 1938 to 1942, which offered 72-note...
Hammond clock, and the world's first polyphonic musical synthesizer, the Novachord. Laurens Hammond was born in Evanston, Illinois, on January 11, 1895 to...
Center Ltd. "Novachord Schematics". novachord.com. Archived from the original on 2008-01-01. "Introduction to the Hammond Novachord". novachord.com. Archived...
accompanying Ritter on the soundtrack: guitar, accordion, and the Hammond Novachord, the first electronic synthesizer, which created an unusual gourd-like...
commercialized it in the late-1930s as Novachord (1939–1942) and Solovox (1940–1948). Especially, new designs introduced on Novachord — subtractive synthesis and...
itunes.apple.com Best of Electronic Music Crab, Simon (2005), "The Hammond Novachord (1939)", 120years.net, 120 Years of Electronic Music, archived from the...
piano keytar digital accordion ring modulators synthesizer Synclavier Novachord clavinet electronic wind instrument electric harp digital drum kit Other...
and theremin. In the late 1930s, the Hammond Organ Company built the Novachord, a large instrument powered by 72 voltage-controlled amplifiers and 146...
(an accolade also given to Emerson). Chord organ List of Hammond organs Novachord "Marmon Group sells Hammond Organ rights". Chicago Sun-Times. January...
basketball team in 1952. Notably, the bass line for this track uses the Novachord, a very early electronic synthesizer more prominently featured on the...
synthesizer of Evgeny Murzin. Another notable early instrument is the Hammond Novachord, first produced in 1938, which had many of the same features as later...
and Hughie Charles. She first recorded it in 1939 with Arthur Young on Novachord, and later again in 1953 accompanied by servicemen from the British Armed...
adventure series, Chandu the Magician, achieving an air of mystery on the Novachord and the Hammond CV electronic organ. In 1949, he became a regular organist...
of the monophonic synthesizers like the ARP 2600 and Minimoog, Hammond Novachord, Hammond C3 organ, and the Mellotron, Paolo Rustichelli composed and produced...
1929, the electric piano was invented. In 1939, Hammond introduced the Novachord which used about 170 vacuum tubes, coils, capacitors and resistors largely...
primary musical engineer at the time. He had previously developed the Novachord and Solovox, two instruments which used vacuum-tube circuitry rather than...
the Theremin, the Ondes Martenot, the electronic organ, and the Hammond Novachord, the world's first analog polyphonic synthesizer. Contemporaneous with...
Nishi-Chiba Church in Chiba Prefecture. On the other hand, the Hammond Novachord (1939) and other competitors selected the subtractive synthesis design...
guitarist Alvino Rey, Buddy Cole playing a console steel guitar, and Novachord, as well as another fifteen-plus odd percussion instruments producing...
meeting, the head field engineer of Hammond elaborated on the company's new Novachord as having a "subtractive system" in contrast to the original Hammond organ...