Nothosaurs (superfamily Nothosauroidea) were Triassic marine sauropterygian reptiles. They averaged about 3 metres (10 ft) in length, with a long body and tail.[1] The feet were paddle-like, and are known to have been webbed in life, to help power the animal when swimming.[2] The neck was quite long, and the head was elongated and flattened, and relatively small in relation to the body. The margins of the long jaws were equipped with numerous sharp outward-pointing teeth, indicating a diet of fish and squid.
^F. v. Huene. 1956. Paläontologie und Phylogenie der Niederen Tetrapoden [Paleontology and Phylogeny of the Lower Tetrapods]. VEB Gustav Fischer Verlang, Jena 1-716
^Palmer, D., ed. (1999). The Marshall Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Animals. London: Marshall Editions. p. 72. ISBN 978-1-84028-152-1.
Nothosaurs (superfamily Nothosauroidea) were Triassic marine sauropterygian reptiles. They averaged about 3 metres (10 ft) in length, with a long body...
and Europe to China and New Zealand. It is the best known member of the nothosaur order. Nothosaurus was a semi-oceanic animal which probably had a lifestyle...
pterosaurs. Dinosaurs also arise from bipedal archosaurs. Ichthyosaurs and nothosaurs (a group of sauropterygians) dominate large marine fauna. Cynodonts become...
These included the Sauropterygia, which featured pachypleurosaurus and nothosaurs (both common during the Middle Triassic, especially in the Tethys region)...
Dactylosaurus is a genus of nothosaur in the family Pachypleurosauridae. Along with Anarosaurus, Dactylosaurus was one of the earliest known pachypleurosaurs...
measuring up to 80 cm (2.6 ft) long, it was one of the smallest known nothosaurs. First discovered at Perledo on the Lake Como in 1830, it was named in...
recovered, and new aquatic reptiles evolved, such as ichthyosaurs and nothosaurs. On land, pine forests flourished, as did groups of insects like mosquitoes...
askeptosauroid thalattosaur Brevicaudosaurus B. jiyangshanensis A small nothosaur with an unusually short torso and tail Diandongosuchus D. fuyuanensis...
that are roughly 230 million years old. It is usually classified as a nothosaur, but has also been considered a pachypleurosaur or a more primitive form...
to life in the seas, including ichthyosaurs, plesiosaurs, mosasaurs, nothosaurs, placodonts, sea turtles, thalattosaurs and thalattosuchians. Marine reptiles...
of the Triassic, all other sauropterygians, including placodonts and nothosaurs, had become extinct. At least six lineages of plesiosaur crossed the Triassic–Jurassic...
"Enaliosauria", a classification now cladistically obsolete), mosasaurs, nothosaurs, placodonts, sea turtles, thalattosaurs and thalattosuchians. Most marine...
"wide lizard") is an extinct genus of plesiosaur, originally classed as a nothosaur, from the Early Jurassic of Echenoz-la-Meline, France, named in 1878....
quickly grew to be several metres long and spread into shallow waters (nothosaurs). The Triassic-Jurassic extinction event wiped them all out except for...
Camp discovered that the name had already been assigned to a type of nothosaur. Unlike other mosasaurids, Plotosaurus possesses a morphology converging...
animals), is published by Gere et al. (2024). Kear et al. (2024) describe a nothosaur vertebra from the Anisian Balmacaan Formation (New Zealand), representing...
nudum Euhelopus Euoplocephalus Eupodosaurus – subsequently found to be a nothosaur synonymous with Lariosaurus "Eureodon" – nomen nudum; Tenontosaurus Eurolimnornis...
New Zealand Moanasaurus Late Cretaceous Largest mosasaur in New Zealand Nothosaur Triassic [citation needed] Prognathodon Cretaceous A large mosasaur Pterosaur...
fur and scales 1969 Lake Como Lombardy Italy Europe Lariosauro, Larry Nothosaur 1949–1957 Lake Victoria Kenya Uganda Tanzania Africa Lukwata 20–30 feet...
; Matzke, Andreas T.; Pfretzschner, Hans-Ulrich (2019-03-04). "A new nothosaur (Sauropterygia) from the Ladinian of Vellberg-Eschenau, southern Germany"...
the Triassic is known for its extinction of marine reptiles, such as nothosaurs and shastasaurs with the ichthyosaurs, similar to today's dolphin. This...
sister group to the Eosauropterygia, the clade that also includes the nothosaurs and pistosauroids. In the 2023 description of Luopingosaurus, Xu et al...
other nothosaurs, and more closely resembling those of the later plesiosaurs. Ceresiosaurus also had the shortest skull of any known nothosaur, which...
relationships of Blezingeria are uncertain. Fraas identified it as a nothosaur, but it has also been classified as a cymbospondylid ichthyosaur, and...
Cymatosaurus, Pistosaurus and Plesiosauria. Ermine Cowles Case (1936). "A nothosaur from the Triassic of Wyoming". University of Michigan Contributions from...
largest placodonts, with a length of up to 3 m (9.8 ft). The largest nothosaur as well as the largest Triassic sauropterygian was Nothosaurus giganteus...
to Dinocephalosaurus and many sauropterygians such as plesiosaurs and nothosaurs. All teeth in the skull have a single cusp which is sharp, curved, and...
Chang-yong Zhou; Wen Wen; Jin-yuan Huang; Tao Xie; Tao Lv (2014). "A gigantic nothosaur (Reptilia: Sauropterygia) from the Middle Triassic of SW China and its...