"Least Shrew" redirects here. For the Central American species, see Central American least shrew.
North American least shrew[1]
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[2]
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Mammalia
Order:
Eulipotyphla
Family:
Soricidae
Genus:
Cryptotis
Species:
C. parva
Binomial name
Cryptotis parva
(Say, 1823)
North American least shrew range
The North American least shrew (Cryptotis parva) is one of the smallest mammals, growing to be only up to 3 inches long. It has a long pointed snout and a tail never more than twice the length of its hind foot. The dense fur coat is either grayish-brown or reddish-brown with a white belly. Its fur becomes lighter in the summer and darker in the winter. Although similar in appearance to several species of rodents, all shrews are members of the order Eulipotyphla and should not be mistaken for a member of the order Rodentia. The North American least shrew's eyes are small and its ears are completely concealed within its short fur, giving it very poor eyesight and hearing.
^Hutterer, R. (2005). Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 273–274. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
^Woodman, N.; Matson, J.; Cuarón, A.D.; de Grammont, P.C. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Cryptotis parva". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41377A115182514. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T41377A22284502.en. Retrieved 6 November 2022.
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