(1951-03-01) 1 March 1951 (age 73) Bakhtiarpur, Bihar, India
Political party
Janata Dal (United)
Other political affiliations
National Democratic Alliance (2024–present; 2017–2022; 1999–2013)
Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance (2023–2024)
Samata Party (until 2005) Janata Dal (1989–1994)
Spouse
Manju Sinha
(m. 1973; died 2007)
Children
Nishant Kumar (son)
Parents
Kaviraj Ram Lakhan Singh (father)
Parmeshwari Devi (mother)
Alma mater
Bihar College of Engineering (BE)
Signature
Source: [1]
Nitish Kumar (born 1 March 1951) is an Indian politician who has served as the 22nd chief minister of Bihar since 22 February 2015, having previously held the office from 2005 to 2014 and for a short period in 2000. He is Bihar's longest serving chief minister, and also holding the post for 9th term.[1]
He is the leader of the Janata Dal (United). Previously, Kumar also served as a Union Minister as the Samata Party member.[2] He was member of the Samata Party until 2005 and Janata Dal from 1989 to 1994. Kumar first entered politics as a member of the Janata Dal, becoming an MLA in 1985. A socialist, Kumar founded the Samata Party in 1994 along with George Fernandes. In 1996 he was elected to the Lok Sabha, and served as a Union Minister in the government of Atal Bihari Vajpayee, with his party joining the National Democratic Alliance. In 2003 his party merged into the Janata Dal (United), and Kumar became its leader. In 2005, the NDA won a majority in the Bihar Legislative Assembly, and Kumar became chief minister heading a coalition with the Bharatiya Janata Party.
In the 2010 state elections, the governing coalition won re-election in a landslide. In June 2013, Kumar broke with the BJP after Narendra Modi was named as their candidate for prime minister, and formed the Mahagathbandhan, a coalition with the Rashtriya Janata Dal and Indian National Congress and joined in United Progressive Alliance. On 17 May 2014, Kumar resigned as chief minister after the party suffered severe losses in the 2014 Indian general election, and was replaced by Jitan Ram Manjhi. However, he attempted to return as chief minister in February 2015, sparking a political crisis that eventually saw Manjhi resign and Kumar become chief minister again. Later that year, the Mahagathbandhan won a large majority in the state elections. In 2017, Kumar broke with the RJD over corruption allegations and returned to the NDA, leading another coalition with the BJP; at the 2020 state elections his government was narrowly reelected. In August 2022, Kumar left the NDA, rejoining the Mahagathbandhan (Grand Alliance) and UPA.[3][4] In January 2024, Kumar left the Mahagathbandhan once again and rejoined the NDA.[5]
^Vardhan, Anand (21 October 2023). "He's now Bihar's longest serving CM, but can Nitish handle future political challenges?". Newslaundry. Archived from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
^"Nitish Kumar sworn-in as CM for sixth time: A look at the life of the 'Chanakya of Bihar politics'". Firstpost. PTI. 27 July 2017. Archived from the original on 16 December 2018. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
^"Nitish Kumar rejoins Grand Alliance in Bihar after quitting NDA for the second time". Scroll.in. 9 August 2022. Archived from the original on 20 August 2022. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
^"Nitish Kumar hits reset, reunites with RJD; oath today | Top Points". India Today. Archived from the original on 7 October 2022. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
^"Nitish Kumar takes oath as Bihar CM for 9th time; Samrat Chaudhury, Vijay Kumar Sinha to be deputy CMS". 28 January 2024.
NitishKumar (born 1 March 1951) is an Indian politician who has served as the 22nd chief minister of Bihar since 22 February 2015, having previously held...
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benami properties and irregular financial transactions. Sushil Kumar Modi was NitishKumar’s deputy CM for around 11 years and the duo is often referred...
served as minister for scheduled castes and scheduled tribes welfare in NitishKumar's cabinet. He has been a minister in several Bihar state governments,...
incumbent Chief Minister NitishKumar succeeded Jitan Ram Manjhi, who was sacked from his office. In his previous term, Kumar resigned after the general...
Party (Rashtriya)) announced their intention to fight the election, with NitishKumar as their Chief Ministerial candidate. The Janta Parivar was joined by...
a soft-spoken person with a clean image, he is a close confidante of NitishKumar and was speculated to succeed him as Chief Minister of Bihar following...
incumbent is NitishKumar who is having incumbency since 22 February 2015. The longest incumbent chief minister of Bihar held to NitishKumar. The province...
known as a close and most trusted leader of Bihar Chief Minister Shri NitishKumar. He has overseen critical portfolios including the Water Resources Department...
Hamid Ansari. Ansari won his second term in office. On 16 June 2013, NitishKumar led Janta Dal United has withdrawn from NDA. On 13 September 2013, Narendra...
had survived the splits in past when leaders like George Fernandes and NitishKumar defected to form Samata Party in 1994, but it remained a baseless party...
Arunachal Pradesh's Pema Khandu (aged 44) is the youngest Chief Minister. NitishKumar of Bihar has served for the most terms (9). Twelve incumbents belong...
September 2015, Singh quit the JDU following a fall-out with leader NitishKumar over the JDU's new alliance with the RJD. On 16 August 2019, Singh was...
2023. Retrieved 28 March 2023. "Six new faces besides NitishKumar, Rabri Devi and Sushil Kumar Modi elected to Bihar Council". Daily News & Analysis...
Co-operatives in the Government of Bihar, until 2017 when the Chief Minister, NitishKumar resigned. His sister Suheli Mehta is also a politician who joined Janata...
In January 2024, the eight-time Chief Minister of Bihar, India NitishKumar of the Mahagathbandhan block resigned amid rumours of him joining the opposition...
existence as a result of a feud between NitishKumar and Upendra Kushwaha, after which Kushwaha left The NitishKumar lead Janata Dal (United) and formed...