NiTiNOL 60, or 60 NiTiNOL, is a Nickel Titanium alloy (nominally Ni-40wt% Ti) discovered in the late 1950s by the U. S. Naval Ordnance Laboratory (hence the "NOL" portion of the name NiTiNOL).[1] Depending upon the heat treat history, 60 NiTiNOL has the ability to exhibit either superelastic properties in the hardened state or shape memory characteristics in the softened state.[2]
Producing the material in any meaningful quantities, however, proved quite difficult by conventional methods and the material was largely forgotten.
The composition and processing parameters have recently been revived by Summit Materials, LLC under the trademarked name SM-100. SM-100 maintains 60 NiTiNOL's combination of superb corrosion resistance [NASA terms it "Corrosion Proof"[3]] and equally impressive wear and erosion properties.[4]
In bearing lifting tests conducted by NASA, SM-100 has been shown to have over twice the life of 440C stainless steel and over ten times the life of conventional titanium alloys with a significantly lower coefficient of friction.[5] The superelastic nature of the material gives it the ability to withstand compression loading of well over 350 ksi (2,400 MPa) with no permanent yielding.[citation needed]
^60 NITINOL Alloys (Report). White Oak, MD: U.S. Naval Ordnance Laboratory.
^US patent 6,422,010, Gerald J. Julien, "Manufacturing of Nitinol parts and forms", issued 2002-July-23
^DellaCorte, 2010, "Nickel-Titanium Alloys: Corrosion Proof Alloys for Space Bearing, Components and Mechanism Applications", NASA-2010-216334
^"Bearing Components". Archived from the original on 6 October 2012.
NiTiNOL60, or 60NiTiNOL, is a Nickel Titanium alloy (nominally Ni-40wt% Ti) discovered in the late 1950s by the U. S. Naval Ordnance Laboratory (hence...
named according to the weight percentage of nickel; e.g., nitinol 55 and nitinol60. Nitinol alloys exhibit two closely related and unique properties:...
being imaged with an MRI. Nitinol wires are not magnetic and could potentially be imaged, but in practice the conductive nitinol heats up under the magnetic...
developed by Franz Freudenthal block the blood vessel with woven structures of nitinol wire. Newer procedures performed effectively in older, bigger children...
Furthermore, a 122 cm (48 in) long wire antenna made of 0.5 mm (0.020 in) nitinol wire for the 10 m amateur radio band was unwound on shortwave during the...
analogous to phenomena such as superelasticity, in which substances such as Nitinol have very low, but nonzero, elastic moduli; supercooling, in which substances...
boundaries is responsible for the pseudoelastic and shape-memory behavior of nitinol, and their presence is partly responsible for the hardness due to quenching...
cavity. Ovulation is not affected, and the IUD is not an abortifacient.58–60 It is currently believed that the mechanism of action for IUDs is the production...
are the most common congenital cardiac abnormalities. They are found in 30-60% of all newborns with a congenital heart defect, or about 2-6 per 1000 births...
coils made of nitinol, instead of valves is recommended where there is collateral ventilation that would prevent the use of valves. Nitinol is a biocompatible...
(heat) to shrink prostate tissue that is enlarged. Temporary implantable nitinol device (TIND and iTIND): is a device that is placed in the urethra that...
Buehler and Frederick Wang discover the Nickel titanium alloy known as Nitinol which has a shape memory dependent on its temperature. 1962 – Nikolaus...
connected to each other with a 4-mm waist, made up of 0.004– to 0.005-inch Nitinol wire mesh filled with Dacron fabric. Implantation of the device is relatively...
Instead of sewing, the graft tube ends, made rigid and expandable by nitinol wireframe, can be easily inserted in its reduced diameter into the vascular...
composites and is under evaluation for the production of hard metals, nitinol and other metals and intermetallics. It is characterized by a very low...
placement of nitinol coils instead of valves is recommended where there is collateral ventilation that would prevent the use of valves. Nitinol is a biocompatible...
PMID 16572103. Salvato (2003) p.117 Bastow E (2011-02-28). "The Best Way To Solder Nitinol". Indium Corporation Blogs. Archived from the original on 2015-04-18. Retrieved...
received the patent for his creation of the first shape-memory alloy, Nitinol, allowing for wire that could be manipulated as necessary, then returned...
resistance. In modern paragliders, semi-flexible rods made out of plastic or nitinol are used to give extra stability to the profile of the wing. In high-performance...
catheterization, a device (such as the Watchman device) consisting of an expandable nitinol frame is introduced into the left atrial appendage, the source of blood...