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Nils Bielke information


Count

Nils Bielke
Nils Bielke by David Richter the Younger.
Born(1644-02-07)7 February 1644
Stockholm, Sweden
Died26 November 1716(1716-11-26) (aged 72)
AllegianceSweden
Service/branchSwedish Army
Years of servicecirca 1670–1697
RankField marshal
Commands heldMounted Life Regiment
Battles/warsScanian War
  • Battle of Lund

Great Turkish War

  • Battle of Vienna
RelationsCarl Gustaf Bielke (son)
Ture Gabriel Bielke (son)
Other workGovernor-general of Pomerania

Count Nils Bielke (7 February 1644 in Stockholm – 26 November 1716) was a member of the High Council of Sweden, military and politician.

Born the eldest son of Baron Ture Nilsson Bielke, who died in 1648, Queen Christina granted the young boy the barony of Korpo in the archipelago of Finland Proper in 1649.[1] He married countess Eva Horn, one of the heiresses of the sonless field marshal Count Gustav Horn af Björneborg.[1]

Nils Bielke entered the service of the Swedish Army and the Royal Court in the 1660s. He was appointed Lieutenant General in 1678, Governor-General of Swedish Estonia in 1687 and Swedish Pomerania (1687–98). He became Field Marshal in 1690.

During the Scanian War (1675–1679), he made important contributions both as a troop organizer and as an officer on the field. He especially distinguished himself at the Battle of Lund in 1676 as the commander of the Royal Cavalry Guard (Livregementet till häst).

He was Sweden's ambassador in France from 1679–1682 and 1684–1687, he took part in Emperor Leopold I's Great Turkish War. He was created Reichsgraf in the Holy Roman Empire. Charles XI of Sweden later allowed him comital rank in Sweden.

Nils Bielke was dissatisfied with Charles XI's despotic policy towards the old aristocracy. As the governor of Swedish Pomerania it was only reluctantly that he took part in the reduction of property belonging to the nobility. In addition to this, he undertook private negotiations in order to push Sweden towards a pro-French policy against the wishes of the Swedish government.

As a result of this, he lost his position in 1698 and after a long legal process, he was sentenced to death in 1705. He was, however, pardoned and in 1715, he was redeemed.

  1. ^ a b "Bielke, Nils Turesson", Svenskt biografiskt handlexikon, 1906 (in Swedish)

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1677 Bengt Horn [sv] 1623–1678 1678 Rutger von Ascheberg 1621–1693 1690 Nils Bielke 1644–1716 1690 Göran Sperling [sv] 1630–1691 1690 Jacob Johan Hastfer...

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Christian; Frantzen, Ole L. Danmark i Krig (2005). ISBN 87-567-7269-6 Holm, Nils F. (Ed.) Det svenska svärdet (1948). Isacsson, Claes-Göran. Skånska kriget...

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under commander Nils Bielke. After victory, King Charles XI reportedly uttered, "näst Gud hade jag att tacka den tappre Nils Bielke och sitt Livregemente"...

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Carl Gustaf Wrangel (1656–1676) Otto Wilhelm Königsmarck (1679–1687) Nils Bielke (1687–1698) Jürgen Mellin (1698–1711) Mauritz Vellingk (1711–1713) Danish...

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Mikael Agricola

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A letter written in Swedish by Mikael Agricola to Nils Bielke...

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Anna Bielke

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Turesson (Bielke) and Gunilla Johansdotter Bese; among her siblings were riksråd and governor Axel Eriksson (Bielke), riksråd Ture Eriksson (Bielke) and the...

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1716

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November 22 – Inaba Masamichi, Japanese daimyō (b. 1640) November 26 – Nils Bielke, member of the High Council of Sweden (b. 1644) November 29 – Ofspring...

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Erik Sparre

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meeting with the Danes in Knäred and, the following year, he and Hogenskild Bielke traveled to the Duchy of Mecklenburg to negotiate a marriage between the...

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1644

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rabbi (d. 1723) Johannes Hancke, German writer (d. 1713) February 7 – Nils Bielke, member of the High Council of Sweden (d. 1716) February 8 – Pierre de...

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Counties and baronies in Finland

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Wittenberg county of Karleborg to Klas Tott barony of Korpo to count Nils Bielke barony of Kajaneborg to count Per Brahe barony of Örneholma to Wilhelm...

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1710s

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November 22 – Inaba Masamichi, Japanese daimyō (b. 1640) November 26 – Nils Bielke, member of the High Council of Sweden (b. 1644) November 29 – Ofspring...

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1640s

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Sturefors Castle

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Piper in 1752, it was inherited by her grandson Nils Adam Bielke, and has since then belonged to the Bielke family. Norrhem, Svante, Christina och Carl Piper:...

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Sture murders

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attended by Nils Sture, his father, Svante Stensson Sture, Abraham Gustafsson Stenbock, Ivar Ivarsson Lillieörn, Hogenskild Nilsson Bielke, Clas Eriksson...

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Svantesson

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Banér (1624–1674), Swedish noble Sten Svantesson Bielke (1598–1638), statesman of the Swedish Empire Nils Svantesson Sture (born 1543), Swedish diplomat...

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