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Nikon FA
Overview
Maker
Nippon Kogaku
Type
35 mm SLR
Released
1983
Production
1983-1987
Lens
Lens mount
Nikon F-mount
Sensor/medium
Film size
36 mm × 24 mm
Film speed
ISO 12 to 3200
Focusing
Focus
Manual
Exposure/metering
Exposure
High Speed Program, Program, Shutter priority, Aperture priority, Manual
Metering modes
Matrix, Centerweighted
Flash
Flash
Hot shoe
Flash synchronization
1/250 s
Shutter
Shutter
electronically controlled
Shutter speed range
1-1/4000s, 1/250s mechanical backup, Bulb
General
Battery
Either two LR44, two SR44 batteries, or one 3V CR 1/3N.
Dimensions
92 × 142.5 × 64.5 mm
Weight
625 g
Made in
Japan
The Nikon FA is an advanced amateur-level, interchangeable lens, 35 mm film, single-lens reflex (SLR) camera. It was manufactured by the Japanese optics company Nippon Kogaku K. K. (Nikon Corporation since 1988) in Japan from 1983 to 1987 (available new from dealer stock until circa 1989). The FA used a titanium-bladed, vertical-travel Nikon-designed, Copal-made focal plane shutter with a speed range of 1 to 1/4000th second plus Bulb and flash X-sync of 1/250th second. It was available in two colors: black with chrome trim and all black. The introductory US list price for the chrome body only (no lens) was $646. Note that SLRs usually sold for 30 to 40 percent below list price.
The FA was the most sophisticated member of the remarkably long-lived, classic Nikon compact F-series SLRs and was built upon a compact but rugged copper-aluminum alloy chassis developed from the ones used by the earlier Nikon FM (introduced in 1977), FE (1978), FM2 (1982) and FE2 (1983) cameras. The FM/FE series have only minor external controls and cosmetic differences, but the FA had a distinctly chunkier body and larger, boxier pentaprism cover to house its extra electronics. The limited-production Nikon FM3A of 2001 continued to use this body design until 2006.
The Nikon FA is a historically significant camera. It was the first camera to offer a multi-segmented (or matrix or evaluative) exposure light meter, called Automatic Multi-Pattern (AMP). It had a built-in microprocessor computer programmed to automatically analyze different segments of the light meter field of view and select a corrected exposure. Virtually all cameras today, whether film, video or digital, have some sort of matrix metering.
The Nikon FA was Nippon Kogaku's high-technology standard bearer, sandwiched between the sturdy, but basic Nikon FE2 and the professional-level Nikon F3 SLR (introduced in 1980). With its advanced AMP meter, Nippon Kogaku fully expected that many professional photographers, as well as amateurs, would buy it.
The NikonFA is an advanced amateur-level, interchangeable lens, 35 mm film, single-lens reflex (SLR) camera. It was manufactured by the Japanese optics...
controls and cosmetic differences. The NikonFA of 1983 also used this basic body design and the limited-production Nikon FM3A of 2001 continued to use it until...
SLRs. The other members were the Nikon FM (released 1977), FE (1978), FM2 (1982) and FE2 (1983). They (and the NikonFA) all used the superficially similar...
F100's metering system is a development of Nikon's matrix metering technology introduced in 1983 on the NikonFA. The meter in the F100 uses a 10 segment...
anisotropy, degree of anisotropy Friedreich's ataxia, a genetic disease NikonFA, a camera Forschungsamt, Nazi German intelligence agency Frontal Aviation...
Nikon Corporation (株式会社ニコン, Kabushiki-gaisha Nikon) (UK: /ˈnɪkɒn/, US: /ˈnaɪkɒn/; Japanese: [ɲiꜜkoɴ] ) is a Japanese optics and photographic equipment...
The Nikon F camera, introduced in April 1959, was Nikon's first SLR camera. It was one of the most advanced cameras of its day. Although many of the concepts...
FE (1978) cameras. The Nikon FE2 and FA of 1983 also had this silumin alloy construction, along with the limited production Nikon FM3A of 2001, although...
The Nikon FM is a mechanically operated, interchangeable lens, 35 mm film, single-lens reflex (SLR) camera. It was manufactured in Japan between 1977...
The Nikon EM is a beginner's level, interchangeable lens, 35 mm film, single lens reflex (SLR) camera. It was manufactured by Nippon Kogaku K. K. (today...
The Nikon FE is an advanced semi-professional level, interchangeable lens, 35 mm film, single-lens reflex (SLR) camera. It was manufactured by Nikon in...
metering on some cameras. This metering mode was first introduced by the NikonFA and was termed Automatic Multi-Pattern metering. On a number of cameras...
The Nikon F2 is a professional-level, interchangeable lens, 35 mm film, single-lens reflex (SLR) camera. It was manufactured by the Japanese optics company...
version of the professional Nikon brand. Nikkormat cameras, produced from 1965 until 1978, were simpler and more affordable than Nikon-branded cameras, but accepted...
cameras with the FA and FA* series lenses from 1991. Their first KAF-mount Pentax lenses with AF had been introduced in 1989. In 1992, Nikon changed back...
International Organization for Standardization ISO 518:2006. Measured on a Nikon D3400, the internal dimensions are 18.7 mm x 18.0 mm x 2.05 mm whereas the...
the Canon New F-1 or Nikon F3, the LX body is smaller and lighter, weighing in at 570 grams (1.26 pounds) with its standard FA-1 finder. Due to the peculiar...
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standardized as ISO 518:2006 and used by other camera systems, including Canon, Nikon, Pentax, Olympus, and Leica. The mechanical design of the accessory shoe...
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