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Nigrosin information


Structure of a major component of the dye nigrosin.

In staining dyes, nigrosin (CI 50415, Solvent black 5) is a mixture of black synthetic dyes made by heating a mixture of nitrobenzene, aniline, and hydrochloric acid in the presence of copper or iron.[1] Related to induline, it is a mixture of phenazine-based compounds. Its main industrial uses are as a colorant for lacquers and varnishes and in marker pen inks. Sulfonation of nigrosin yields a water-soluble anionic dye, nigrosin WS (CI 50420, Acid black 2).[2]

  1. ^ Horst Berneth (2002). "Azine Dyes". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a03_213.pub2. ISBN 3527306730.
  2. ^ Green FJ (1990). The Sigma-Aldrich Handbook of Dyes, Stains and Indicators. Milwaukee: Aldrich. pp. 513–515. ISBN 0-941633-22-5.

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Nigrosin

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In staining dyes, nigrosin (CI 50415, Solvent black 5) is a mixture of black synthetic dyes made by heating a mixture of nitrobenzene, aniline, and hydrochloric...

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Shoe polish

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Nigrosin is a common dye in black shoe polish....

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Staining

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can be achieved by smearing the sample onto the slide and then applying nigrosin (a black synthetic dye) or India ink (an aqueous suspension of carbon particles)...

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Induline

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substituted phenazines. Although induline no longer in use, the related dye nigrosin is still produced commercially. Induline is a derivative of the eurhodines...

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Black

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largely replaced natural dyes. One of the important synthetic blacks is Nigrosin, a mixture of synthetic black dyes (CI 50415, Solvent black 5) made by...

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Negative stain

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negative staining is typically performed using a black ink fluid such as nigrosin and India ink. The specimen, such as a wet bacterial culture spread on...

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Opacifier

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black is commonly used for this purpose; other possible additives are nigrosin, Prussian blue, methylene blue, etc. in amounts ranging commonly between...

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Mycoremediation

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and effective remediation technology for dyes such as malachite green, nigrosin and basic fuchsin with Aspergillus niger and Phanerochaete chrysosporium...

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List of dyes

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blue Basic blue 15 44085 triarylmethane 4692-38-0 Nigrosin Solvent black 5 50415 azine 11099-03-9 Nigrosin WS Acid black 2 50420 azine 8005-03-6 Nile blue...

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Phenazine

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the first synthetic dyes are aminophenazines, these include induline and nigrosin. The symmetrical diaminophenazine is the parent substance of the important...

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Jean Broadhurst

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virus before the appearance of the characteristic rash. Utilising the dye nigrosin, Broadhurst and her team succeeded in staining and therefore making visible...

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