Global Information Lookup Global Information

Neutron temperature information


The neutron detection temperature, also called the neutron energy, indicates a free neutron's kinetic energy, usually given in electron volts. The term temperature is used, since hot, thermal and cold neutrons are moderated in a medium with a certain temperature. The neutron energy distribution is then adapted to the Maxwell distribution known for thermal motion. Qualitatively, the higher the temperature, the higher the kinetic energy of the free neutrons. The momentum and wavelength of the neutron are related through the de Broglie relation. The long wavelength of slow neutrons allows for the large cross section.[1]

  1. ^ de Broglie, Louis. "On the Theory of Quanta" (PDF). aflb.ensmp.fr. Retrieved 2 February 2019.

and 23 Related for: Neutron temperature information

Request time (Page generated in 0.8802 seconds.)

Neutron temperature

Last Update:

The neutron detection temperature, also called the neutron energy, indicates a free neutron's kinetic energy, usually given in electron volts. The term...

Word Count : 1552

Neutron star

Last Update:

A neutron star is a collapsed core of a massive supergiant star. The stars that later collapse into neutron stars have a total mass of between 10 and...

Word Count : 13658

Neutron moderator

Last Update:

engineering, a neutron moderator is a medium that reduces the speed of fast neutrons, ideally without capturing any, leaving them as thermal neutrons with only...

Word Count : 3767

Neutron cross section

Last Update:

concept of a neutron cross section is used to express the likelihood of interaction between an incident neutron and a target nucleus. The neutron cross section...

Word Count : 2865

Neutron

Last Update:

The neutron is a subatomic particle, symbol n or n0 , which has a neutral (not positive or negative) charge, and a mass slightly greater than that of...

Word Count : 12931

Neutron radiation

Last Update:

Neutron radiation is a form of ionizing radiation that presents as free neutrons. Typical phenomena are nuclear fission or nuclear fusion causing the release...

Word Count : 2626

Neutron source

Last Update:

A neutron source is any device that emits neutrons, irrespective of the mechanism used to produce the neutrons. Neutron sources are used in physics, engineering...

Word Count : 1130

Neutron capture

Last Update:

Neutron capture is a nuclear reaction in which an atomic nucleus and one or more neutrons collide and merge to form a heavier nucleus. Since neutrons...

Word Count : 926

Neutron diffraction

Last Update:

Neutron diffraction or elastic neutron scattering is the application of neutron scattering to the determination of the atomic and/or magnetic structure...

Word Count : 2300

Neutron flux

Last Update:

The neutron flux is a scalar quantity used in nuclear physics and nuclear reactor physics. It is the total distance travelled by all free neutrons per...

Word Count : 875

Neutron scattering

Last Update:

where inelastic neutron scattering is used in studying atomic vibrations and other excitations. "Fast neutrons" (see neutron temperature) have a kinetic...

Word Count : 1353

Degenerate matter

Last Update:

state of matter at low temperature. The term is used in astrophysics to refer to dense stellar objects such as white dwarfs and neutron stars, where thermal...

Word Count : 3164

Spallation Neutron Source

Last Update:

as high-temperature superconductors, polymers, metals, and biological samples. In addition to studies focused on fundamental physics, neutron scattering...

Word Count : 627

Neutron detection

Last Update:

Neutron detection is the effective detection of neutrons entering a well-positioned detector. There are two key aspects to effective neutron detection:...

Word Count : 8359

Neutron generator

Last Update:

Neutron generators are neutron source devices which contain compact linear particle accelerators and that produce neutrons by fusing isotopes of hydrogen...

Word Count : 2711

Nuclear reactor

Last Update:

reactors are of this type. These contain neutron moderator materials that slow neutrons until their neutron temperature is thermalized, that is, until their...

Word Count : 10839

Neutron activation

Last Update:

Neutron activation is the process in which neutron radiation induces radioactivity in materials, and occurs when atomic nuclei capture free neutrons, becoming...

Word Count : 2033

Neutron activation analysis

Last Update:

Neutron activation analysis (NAA) is a nuclear process used for determining the concentrations of elements in many materials. NAA allows discrete sampling...

Word Count : 2306

Neutron transport

Last Update:

Neutron transport (also known as neutronics) is the study of the motions and interactions of neutrons with materials. Nuclear scientists and engineers...

Word Count : 2116

Critical mass

Last Update:

or decrease in power, temperature, or neutron population. A numerical measure of a critical mass depends on the effective neutron multiplication factor...

Word Count : 2937

Formation evaluation neutron porosity

Last Update:

key measurements to quantify oil and gas reserves. Neutron porosity measurement employs a neutron source to measure the hydrogen index in a reservoir...

Word Count : 739

Ultracold neutrons

Last Update:

ideal gas with a temperature of 3.5 mK. Moreover, materials with a high optical potential (~ 1 μeV) are used for the design of cold neutrons optical components...

Word Count : 2206

Neutron supermirror

Last Update:

A neutron supermirror is a highly polished, layered material used to reflect neutron beams. Supermirrors are a special case of multi-layer neutron reflectors...

Word Count : 399

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net