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Neurorobotics information


Neurorobotics is the combined study of neuroscience, robotics, and artificial intelligence. It is the science and technology of embodied autonomous neural systems. Neural systems include brain-inspired algorithms (e.g. connectionist networks), computational models of biological neural networks (e.g. artificial spiking neural networks, large-scale simulations of neural microcircuits) and actual biological systems (e.g. in vivo and in vitro neural nets). Such neural systems can be embodied in machines with mechanic or any other forms of physical actuation. This includes robots, prosthetic or wearable systems but also, at smaller scale, micro-machines and, at the larger scales, furniture and infrastructures.

Neurorobotics is that branch of neuroscience with robotics, which deals with the study and application of science and technology of embodied autonomous neural systems like brain-inspired algorithms. It is based on the idea that the brain is embodied and the body is embedded in the environment. Therefore, most neurorobots are required to function in the real world, as opposed to a simulated environment.[1]

Beyond brain-inspired algorithms for robots neurorobotics may also involve the design of brain-controlled robot systems.[2][3][4]

  1. ^ Chiel HJ, Beer RD (December 1997). "The brain has a body: adaptive behavior emerges from interactions of nervous system, body and environment". Trends in Neurosciences. 20 (12): 553–7. doi:10.1016/s0166-2236(97)01149-1. PMID 9416664. S2CID 5634365.
  2. ^ Vannucci L, Ambrosano A, Cauli N, Albanese U, Falotico E, Ulbrich S, et al. (1 November 2015). "A visual tracking model implemented on the iCub robot as a use case for a novel neurorobotic toolkit integrating brain and physics simulation". 2015 IEEE-RAS 15th International Conference on Humanoid Robots (Humanoids). pp. 1179–1184. doi:10.1109/HUMANOIDS.2015.7363512. ISBN 978-1-4799-6885-5. S2CID 206713899.
  3. ^ Röhrbein F, Laschi C, Walter F, Bohte S, Falotico E, Tolu S, Ulbrich S (September 2015). Brain-Supported Learning Algorithms for Robots (PDF). Proceedings of the EuroAsianPacific Joint Conference on Cognitive Science/4th European Conference on Cognitive Science/11th International Conference on Cognitive Science. Torino, Italy. Retrieved 9 April 2017.
  4. ^ Arrowsmith E (2 October 2012). "A Basic Neurorobotics Platform Using the Neurosky Mindwave". Ern Arrowsmith. Retrieved 9 April 2017 – via wordpress.com.

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