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Nepenthes bicalcarata information


Nepenthes bicalcarata
Intermediate pitcher of N. bicalcarata
Conservation status
Nepenthes bicalcarata
Vulnerable  (IUCN 2.3)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Nepenthaceae
Genus: Nepenthes
Species:
N. bicalcarata
Binomial name
Nepenthes bicalcarata
Hook.f. (1873)[2]
Synonyms
  • Nepenthes dyak
    S.Moore (1880)[3]

Nepenthes bicalcarata (/nɪˈpɛnθz bˌkælkəˈrɑːtə, - bɪˌkælkəˈrtə/; from Latin for "two-spurred"), also known as the fanged pitcher-plant,[4] is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to northwestern Borneo, Indonesia. It is a myrmecophyte noted for its mutualistic association with a species of ant, Camponotus schmitzi. As an ant-fed plant it lacks many of the features that characterise the carnivorous syndrome in Nepenthes, including viscoelastic and highly acidic pitcher fluid, the waxy zone of the pitcher interior, and possibly even functional digestive enzymes.[5]

  1. ^ Schnell, D.; Catling, P.; Folkerts, G.; Frost, C.; Gardner, R.; et al. (2000). "Nepenthes bicalcarata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2000: e.T39624A10252393. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2000.RLTS.T39624A10252393.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ (in Latin) Hooker, J.D. 1873. Ordo CLXXV bis. Nepenthaceæ. In: A. de Candolle Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 17: 90–105.
  3. ^ Moore, S.L.M. 1880. Alabastra diversa. The Journal of Botany, British and Foreign 18: 1–8.
  4. ^ Phillipps, A. & A. Lamb 1996. Pitcher-Plants of Borneo. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Bazile was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Nepenthes bicalcarata

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Nepenthes bicalcarata (/nɪˈpɛnθiːz baɪˌkælkəˈrɑːtə, - bɪˌkælkəˈreɪtə/; from Latin for "two-spurred"), also known as the fanged pitcher-plant, is a tropical...

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their habit of diving into the digestive fluids of their plant host Nepenthes bicalcarata. They are endemic to the island of Borneo. C. schmitzi closely resemble...

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Nepenthes are currently recognised as valid. This number is increasing, with several new species being described each year. The genus name Nepenthes was...

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and incompletely diagnosed taxa" are included: Nepenthes sp. A (possibly a form of N. fusca) and Nepenthes sp. B (later described as N. hurrelliana). Six...

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with a secure location to form their colony. The pitcher plant Nepenthes bicalcarata obtains an estimated 42% of its total foliar nitrogen from ant waste...

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taxonomy of Nepenthes has been revised several times during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The first subgeneric division of the Nepenthes was made...

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nutrients from debris piles left by ant nests or, in the case of Nepenthes bicalcarata, from ant egesta. The tropical tree Cecropia peltata obtains 98%...

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of Nepenthes natural hybrids is a comprehensive listing of all recorded natural hybrids involving species of the carnivorous plant genus Nepenthes. Hybrids...

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Peat swamp forest in Gunung Mulu National Park with Nepenthes bicalcarata in the foreground...

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distribution between approximately 600 and 800 m. Nepenthes clipeata is perhaps the most endangered of all Nepenthes species, with only an estimated 15 plants...

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Nepenthes kampalili

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